Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word
把 . In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
把 , but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
把 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
把 you have here. The definition of the word
把 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
把 , as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Translingual
Stroke order
Han character
把 (Kangxi radical 64, 手 +4, 7 strokes, cangjie input 手日山 (QAU ), four-corner 57017 , composition ⿰扌 巴 )
Derived characters
𠴙 , 𬇫 , 𱴃 , 𥺕 , 𨁩 , 𥖖 , 𫽶 , 𱽩 , 筢 , 𰌅 , 𱡓
References
Kangxi Dictionary: page 420 , character 21
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 11874
Dae Jaweon: page 768, character 1
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1845, character 4
Unihan data for U+628A
Chinese
Glyph origin
Old Chinese
巴
*praː
芭
*praː
笆
*praː, *braːʔ
豝
*praː
鈀
*praː, *pʰraː
吧
*praː, *pʰraː
蚆
*praː, *pʰraː
疤
*praː
把
*praːʔ
爸
*praːs, *baʔ
弝
*praːs
靶
*praːs
葩
*pʰraː
舥
*pʰraː
妑
*pʰraː
帊
*pʰraːs
琶
*braː
爬
*braː
杷
*braː, *braːs, *braːs
跁
*braːʔ, *braːs
耙
*braːs
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声 , OC *praːʔ ) : semantic 扌 ( “ hand ” ) + phonetic 巴 ( OC *praː) .
Pronunciation 1
Mandarin
(Standard )
(Pinyin ) : bǎ , bà , bǎi (ba3 , ba4 , bai3 )
(Zhuyin ) : ㄅㄚˇ, ㄅㄚˋ, ㄅㄞˇ
(Chengdu , Sichuanese Pinyin ) : ba3
(Xi'an , Guanzhong Pinyin ) : bà / bǎ
(Nanjing , Nanjing Pinyin ) : bǎ
(Dungan , Cyrillic and Wiktionary ) : ба (ba, I) / ба (ba, III)
Cantonese
(Guangzhou –Hong Kong , Jyutping ) : baa2 / baa3
(Taishan , Wiktionary ) : ba2
Gan (Wiktionary ) : ba3
Hakka
(Sixian , PFS ) : pá
(Meixian , Guangdong ) : ba3
Jin (Wiktionary ) : ba2
Northern Min (KCR ) : bǎ
Eastern Min (BUC ) : bā / bá
Southern Min
(Hokkien , POJ ) : pé / pée / pá / pà
(Teochew , Peng'im ) : bê2 / ba2
Wu (Shanghai , Wugniu ) : 5 po; 5 pa
Xiang (Changsha , Wiktionary ) : ba3
Note :
bǎ - all senses except “stem”;
bà - “handle; stem”;
bǎi - preposition.
Note :
bà - classifiers, “to guard”;
bǎ - preposition.
(Nanjing )
(Dungan )
(Note: Dungan pronunciation is currently experimental and may be inaccurate.)
Note : ба1 - the special word to reverse the word order, ба3 - handle (noun).
Note :
baa3 - rare variant for “handle; stem”.
Note :
bā - “to hold; handle; classifier”;
bá - “handle”.
Note :
pé/pée - vernacular;
pá - literary;
pà - used in 遏手把 .
Note :
bê2 - vernacular;
ba2 - literary.
Note :
2po - vernacular;
2pa - literary.
Baxter –Sagart system 1.1 (2014 )
Character
把
Reading #
1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)
bǎ
Middle Chinese
‹ pæX ›
Old Chinese
/*pˁraʔ/
English
grasp (v.)
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:
* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;
* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
把
Reading #
1/1
No.
105
Phonetic component
巴
Rime group
魚
Rime subdivision
0
Corresponding MC rime
把
Old Chinese
/*praːʔ/
Definitions
把
to hold ; to grasp ; to take
把 握 ― bǎ wò ― to grasp; to control; to master
媽媽 手把 手 教 我 寫字 。 [MSC , trad. ] 妈妈 手把 手 教 我 写字 。 [MSC , simp. ] Māma shǒubǎ shǒu jiào wǒ xiězì. My mom held my hand and taught me to write.
to control ; to dominate
把 控 ― bǎ kòng ― to control
to guard ; to have control over
把 守 ― bǎ shǒu ― to guard; to defend
把 門/ 把 门 ― bǎ mén ― to guard a door or gate
( colloquial ) to be close ; to be near
to hold a baby while it relieves itself
把 尿 ― bǎ niào ― to hold a baby while it urinates
( traditional Chinese medicine ) to feel (for the pulse )
我 替 施主 把 把 脈 。 [MSC , trad. ] 我 替 施主 把 把 脉 。 [MSC , simp. ] Wǒ tì shīzhǔ bǎ bǎ mài. Let me feel the pulse for you.
A light verb or preposition placed before the object of a sentence to allow it to be placed before the verb, giving greater flexibility in complex sentence construction.
他 把 刀 放 在 桌子 上 。 [MSC , trad. and simp. ] Tā bǎ dāo fàng zài zhuōzi shàng. He put the knife on the table.
Used before a “subject + verb + complement” structure ; to cause to; to make
真的 把 我 氣死 了 ! [MSC , trad. ] 真的 把 我 气死 了 ! [MSC , simp. ] Zhēnde bǎ wǒ qìsǐ le! It really made me so mad!
bundle ; bunch
火把 ― huǒbǎ ― torch (stick with a flame on one end)
handle ; knob ; grip ( a part of an object which is held in the hand )
車把 / 车把 ― chēbǎ ― handlebar (of a bicycle)
刀把 ― dāobà ― knife handle ; hilt
stem (of a flower , leaf , fruit , etc.)
葉把 兒 / 叶把 儿 ― yèbà r ― stem of a leaf
Classifier for objects that can be held using handles or knobs , such as guns , chairs , brooms , or umbrellas . ⇒ all nouns using this classifier
三 把 刀 ― sān bǎ dāo ― three knives
四 把 鉸剪 / 四 把 铰剪 [Cantonese ] ― sei3 baa2 gaau3 zin2 ― four pairs of scissors
一 把 刀囝 [Eastern Min , trad. and simp. ] From: 2002 , 李榮 (Li Rong ), chief editor, 《現代漢語方言大詞典 》 , Nanjing: Jiangsu Education Publishing House, →ISBN , page 1677siŏh bā dŏ̤-giāng / [Bàng-uâ-cê / IPA] a pocketknife
兩 把 掃把 / 两 把 扫把 ― liǎng bǎ sǎobǎ ― two brooms
Classifier for handfuls of something, such as grains , soil .
一 把 米 ― yī bǎ mǐ ― a handful of rice
一 把 糖果 ― yī bǎ tángguǒ ― a handful of candy
Classifier for bundles or bunches .
一 把 鮮花 / 一 把 鲜花 ― yī bǎ xiānhuā ― a bunch of flowers
一 把 韭菜 ― yī bǎ jiǔcài ― a bunch of garlic chives
Classifier for fire .
點 一 把 火 / 点 一 把 火 ― diǎn yī bǎ huǒ ― to light a fire
Classifier for some abstract ideas , such as force , effort or age .
加 把 勁兒 !/ 加 把 劲儿 ! ― Jiā bǎ jìnr! ― Make an extra effort!
一 把 年紀 / 一 把 年纪 ― yī bǎ niánjì ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)
Classifier for something done with the hand .
幫 你 一 把 / 帮 你 一 把 ― bāng nǐ yī bǎ ― to give you a helping hand
Classifier for times of recreations .
過 把 癮 / 过 把 瘾 ― guò bǎ yǐn ― to satisfy a craving
打 把 麻將 / 打 把 麻将 ― dǎ bǎ májiāng ― to play mahjong
玩 兩 把 牌 / 玩 两 把 牌 ― wán liǎng bǎ pái ― to play card games
打 幾 把 遊戲 / 打 几 把 游戏 ― dǎ jǐ bǎ yóuxì ― to play video games
汏 把 浴 [Shanghainese , trad. and simp. ] From: 2002 , 李榮 (Li Rong ), chief editor, 《現代漢語方言大詞典 》 , Nanjing: Jiangsu Education Publishing House, →ISBN , page 16756 da 5 po 8 yoq [Wugniu ] to bathe
( Xiamen and Quanzhou Hokkien ) Classifier for wheeled vehicles .
一 把 跤踏車 [Hokkien , trad. ] 一 把 跤踏车 [Hokkien , simp. ] From: 2002 , 李榮 (Li Rong ), chief editor, 《現代漢語方言大詞典 》 , Nanjing: Jiangsu Education Publishing House, →ISBN , page 1677chi̍t pé kha-ta̍h-chhia [Pe̍h-ōe-jī ] a bicycle
Placed after numerals or classifiers to express uncertainty ; approximately
個 把 月 / 个 把 月 ― ge bǎ yuè ― approximately a month
十 把 日 [Eastern Min , trad. and simp. ] From: 2002 , 李榮 (Li Rong ), chief editor, 《現代漢語方言大詞典 》 , Nanjing: Jiangsu Education Publishing House, →ISBN , page 1677sĕk bā nĭk / [Bàng-uâ-cê / IPA] approximately ten days
隻 把 人 [Northern Min , trad. ] 只 把 人 [Northern Min , simp. ] From: 2002 , 李榮 (Li Rong ), chief editor, 《現代漢語方言大詞典 》 , Nanjing: Jiangsu Education Publishing House, →ISBN , page 1676ciă bǎ nêng [Kienning Colloquial Romanized ] several people
( archaic or dialectal Mandarin , Gan , Xiang ) to give
把 壓歲錢 / 把 压岁钱 [Gan ] ― ba3 'ngat6 sui4 qien2 [Wiktionary ] ― to give money (to children) during the Chinese New Year
把 本 書 你 [Xiang , trad. ] 把 本 书 你 [Xiang , simp. ] From: 2002 , 李榮 (Li Rong ), chief editor, 《現代漢語方言大詞典 》 , Nanjing: Jiangsu Education Publishing House, →ISBN , page 1675ba3 ben3 xy1 nyi3 [Wiktionary ] to give you a book
把 我 一 本 書 [Yangzhou Mandarin , trad. ] 把 我 一 本 书 [Yangzhou Mandarin , simp. ] From: 2002 , 李榮 (Li Rong ), chief editor, 《現代漢語方言大詞典 》 , Nanjing: Jiangsu Education Publishing House, →ISBN , page 1672to give me a book
( Xiang ) to ; with ( following verbs to indicate the handing over or passing of something )
借 把 他 十 塊 錢 [Xiang , trad. ] 借 把 他 十 块 钱 [Xiang , simp. ] From: 2002 , 李榮 (Li Rong ), chief editor, 《現代漢語方言大詞典 》 , Nanjing: Jiangsu Education Publishing House, →ISBN , page 1675to lend ten yuan to him
a surname
Usage notes
A great deal of linguistic research has been carried out regarding the grammar of the "bǎ construction".
Synonyms
主宰 ( zhǔzǎi ) 主張 / 主张 ( zhǔzhāng ) ( archaic ) 克制 ( kèzhì ) 克治 ( kèzhì ) ( literary ) 制禦 / 制御 ( zhìyù ) ( literary ) 制約 / 制约 ( zhìyuē ) 君 ( jūn ) ( literary ) 執掌 / 执掌 ( zhízhǎng ) 壓制 / 压制 ( yāzhì ) 壓抑 / 压抑 ( yāyì ) 局 ( Zhangzhou Hokkien ) 局限 ( júxiàn ) 左右 ( zuǒyòu ) 抑制 ( yìzhì ) 把持 ( bǎchí ) 把控 ( bǎkòng ) 把攬 / 把揽 ( bǎlǎn ) 抵制 ( dǐzhì ) 拘束 ( jūshù ) 按 ( àn ) 按捺 ( ànnà ) ( usually in the negative ) 控 ( literary, or in compounds ) 控制 ( kòngzhì ) 掌控 ( zhǎngkòng ) 掌握 ( zhǎngwò ) 提控 ( tíkòng ) ( literary ) 撥弄 / 拨弄 ( bōnòng ) 撙節 / 撙节 ( zǔnjié ) 操控 ( cāokòng ) 操縱 / 操纵 ( cāozòng ) 擺佈 / 摆布 ( bǎibù ) 擺治 / 摆治 ( bǎizhì ) ( regional ) 支配 ( zhīpèi ) 收斂 / 收敛 ( shōuliǎn ) 束 ( literary, or in compounds ) 束縛 / 束缚 ( shùfù ) 柄 ( literary, or in compounds ) 框 ( kuàng ) 禁錮 / 禁锢 ( jìngù ) ( figurative ) 積壓 / 积压 ( jīyā ) ( figurative ) 節制 / 节制 ( jiézhì ) 節撙 / 节撙 ( Quanzhou Hokkien, Xiamen Hokkien ) 管制 ( guǎnzhì ) 管束 ( guǎnshù ) 約束 / 约束 ( yuēshù ) 統御 / 统御 ( tǒngyù ) ( literary ) 統治 / 统治 ( tǒngzhì ) 羈束 / 羁束 ( jīshù ) ( literary ) 裁 ( cái ) ( literary, or in compounds ) 遏抑 ( èyì ) ( literary ) 鎮 / 镇 ( zhèn ) 限 ( xiàn ) 限乏 ( Xiamen Hokkien ) 限制 ( xiànzhì ) 駕 / 驾 ( jià ) 駕馭 / 驾驭 ( jiàyù ) ( figurative )
倚近 ( Hokkien ) 傍依 ( bàngyī ) 傍邊 / 傍边 ( bàngbiān ) ( colloquial ) 向邇 / 向迩 ( xiàng'ěr ) ( literary ) 挨近 ( āijìn ) 挨邊 / 挨边 ( āibiān ) ( colloquial, to be close to an age or number ) 接 ( jiē ) 接近 ( jiējìn ) 擦 ( cā ) 比鄰 / 比邻 ( bǐlín ) ( literary ) 湊 / 凑 ( còu ) 瀕於 / 濒于 ( bīnyú ) ( of something undesirable ) 瀕臨 / 濒临 ( bīnlín ) 相鄰 / 相邻 ( xiānglín ) 臨近 / 临近 ( línjìn ) 親近 / 亲近 ( qīnjìn ) 鄰近 / 邻近 ( línjìn ) 附 ( fù ) 靠近 ( kàojìn )
( light verb or preposition ) :
Dialectal synonyms of
把 (“
particle introducing the object of the verb ”)
Variety
Location
Words
Formal (Written Standard Chinese )
將 , 把
Northeastern Mandarin
Beijing
把
Taiwan
把
Singapore
把
Jilu Mandarin
Jinan
把
Central Plains Mandarin
Xi'an
把
Southwestern Mandarin
Chengdu
把
Wuhan
把
Guilin
把
Jianghuai Mandarin
Yangzhou
把
Hefei
把 , 幫
Cantonese
Guangzhou
將 , 𢬿 dated
Hong Kong
將
Jiangmen (Xinhui)
將
Taishan
將
Kaiping (Chikan)
將 , 𢬿 , 討
Enping (Niujiang)
𢬿 , 討
Yangjiang
將
Singapore (Guangfu)
將
Gan
Nanchang
把
Hakka
Meixian
將 , 將把
Xingning
將 , 將把 , 捉到
Huidong (Daling)
將
Shaoguan (Qujiang)
將
Lianshan (Xiaosanjiang)
將
Changting
將
Wuping
拿
Wuping (Pingyu)
捉
Ninghua
把
Ruijin
將
Shicheng
拿
Shangyou (Shexi)
拿
Miaoli (N. Sixian)
將
Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)
將
Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)
將
Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)
將
Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)
將
Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)
將
Jin
Taiyuan
把
Northern Min
Jian'ou
拿 , 邀
Eastern Min
Fuzhou
將 , 共 , 揢
Matsu
揢
Southern Min
Xiamen
將 , 共
Quanzhou
將 , 共
Zhangzhou
將 , 共
Tainan
將 , 共
Singapore (Hokkien)
將
Manila (Hokkien)
共
Chaozhou
將 , 對 , 個
Shantou
將 , 把將 , 對
Jieyang
將 , 把 , 把將 , 對 , 忐 , 個
Haifeng
將
Singapore (Teochew)
將 , 把將
Haikou
把
Waxiang
Guzhang (Gaofeng)
跟
Yuanling (Shaojiwan)
跟
Wu
Shanghai
拿
Suzhou
拿
Ningbo
搭 , 把 rare
Wenzhou
逮
Xiang
Changsha
把
Shuangfeng
把
( handle ) : 柄 (bǐng )
( classifier ) :
Dialectal synonyms of
把 (“(classifier for knives)”)
Variety
Location
Words
Formal (Written Standard Chinese )
把
Northeastern Mandarin
Beijing
把
Taiwan
把
Malaysia
把
Singapore
把
Jilu Mandarin
Jinan
把
Jiaoliao Mandarin
Yantai (Muping)
把
Central Plains Mandarin
Luoyang
把
Wanrong
把
Xi'an
把
Xining
把
Xuzhou
把
Lanyin Mandarin
Yinchuan
把
Lanzhou
把
Ürümqi
把
Southwestern Mandarin
Chengdu
把
Wuhan
把
Guilin
把
Liuzhou
把
Jianghuai Mandarin
Nanjing
把
Yangzhou
把
Hefei
把
Cantonese
Guangzhou
把 , 張
Hong Kong
把 , 張
Hong Kong (San Tin; Weitou)
柄 , 把
Hong Kong (Kam Tin; Weitou)
張
Hong Kong (Ting Kok)
把
Hong Kong (Tung Ping Chau)
把
Macau
張
Guangzhou (Panyu)
張
Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu)
張
Guangzhou (Conghua)
張
Guangzhou (Zengcheng)
張
Foshan
張
Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai)
張
Foshan (Shunde)
張
Foshan (Sanshui)
張
Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming)
張
Zhongshan (Shiqi)
張
Zhuhai (Qianshan, Xiangzhou)
張
Zhuhai (Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka)
張
Zhuhai (Doumen)
張
Jiangmen (Baisha)
張
Jiangmen (Xinhui)
張
Taishan
張
Kaiping (Chikan)
張
Enping (Niujiang)
張
Heshan (Yayao)
張
Dongguan
張
Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an)
張
Qingyuan
張
Fogang
張
Yingde (Hanguang)
張
Yangshan
張
Lianshan (Butian)
把
Lianzhou (Qingshui; Sihui)
張
Shaoguan
張
Shaoguan (Qujiang)
張 , 把
Renhua
張
Lechang
把
Zhaoqing (Gaoyao)
張
Sihui
張
Guangning
張
Deqing
張
Huaiji
支 , 把
Fengkai (Nanfeng)
張
Yunfu
張
Xinxing
張
Luoding
把
Yunan (Pingtai)
張
Yangjiang
張
Xinyi
張
Lianjiang
把
Nanning
把
Guiping
把
Mengshan (Xihe)
把
Guigang (Nanjiang)
張
Beiliu (Tangliao)
把
Baise
把
Bobai
張
Lingshan
把
Pubei
把
Qinzhou
把
Beihai
把
Beihai (Qiaogang - Cô Tô)
把
Ningming
把
Hengzhou
把
Hezhou (Pumen, Babu)
張
Fangchenggang (Fangcheng)
把
Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu)
把
Ho Chi Minh City (Guangfu)
把
Móng Cái
把
Gan
Nanchang
把
Lichuan
把
Pingxiang
把
Hakka
Meixian
張
Huizhou (Huicheng; Bendihua)
把
Dongguan (Qingxi)
張
Shenzhen (Shatoujiao)
張
Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui)
張
Guangzhou (Lütian, Conghua)
把
Yudu
把
Hong Kong
張
Beiliu (Tang'an)
張
Mashan (Pianlian)
把
Senai (Huiyang)
把
Huizhou
Jixi
把
Jin
Taiyuan
把
Xinzhou
把
Northern Min
Jian'ou
把
Eastern Min
Fuzhou
把
Southern Min
Xiamen
叢 , 支
Quanzhou
叢 , 支
Jinjiang
支
Yongchun
支
Zhangzhou
叢
Manila (Hokkien)
支
Zhangping (Yongfu)
支
Datian
支
Pingnan (Shangdu)
把
Chaozhou
支
Shantou
支
Bangkok (Teochew)
支
Johor Bahru (Teochew)
支
Leizhou
把
Haikou
把
Zhongshan Min
Zhongshan (Longdu, Shaxi)
張 , 把
Zhongshan (Sanxiang)
張
Southern Pinghua
Nanning (Tingzi)
把
Wu
Shanghai
把
Shanghai (Chongming)
把
Suzhou
把
Danyang
把
Hangzhou
把
Ningbo
把
Wenzhou
把
Jinhua
把
Xiang
Changsha
把
Loudi
把
Shuangfeng
把
Quanzhou
把
Dialectal synonyms of
把 (“(classifier for rulers)”)
Dialectal synonyms of
把 (“(classifier for chairs)”)
Dialectal synonyms of
輛 (“(classifier for vehicles)”)
Variety
Location
Words
Formal (Written Standard Chinese )
輛 , 部
Northeastern Mandarin
Beijing
輛 , 掛 >
Taiwan
輛 , 臺
Malaysia
輛
Singapore
輛
Jilu Mandarin
Jinan
輛 , 掛 >
Central Plains Mandarin
Luoyang
輛 , 部
Xi'an
輛 , 掛 >
Xining
輛
Xuzhou
輛 , 部
Lanyin Mandarin
Yinchuan
輛
Ürümqi
輛 , 部
Southwestern Mandarin
Chengdu
架 , 掛 , 輛
Wuhan
乘 , 部
Guiyang
部
Liuzhou
部
Jianghuai Mandarin
Nanjing
部 , 輛 , 掛 dated
Yangzhou
掛 , 輛
Hefei
掛 , 架
Cantonese
Guangzhou
架 , 部
Hong Kong
架 , 部
Hong Kong (San Tin; Weitou)
架
Hong Kong (Kam Tin; Weitou)
架
Hong Kong (Ting Kok)
架
Hong Kong (Tung Ping Chau)
架
Macau
架
Guangzhou (Panyu)
架
Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu)
架
Guangzhou (Conghua)
架
Guangzhou (Zengcheng)
架
Foshan
架
Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai)
架
Foshan (Shunde)
架
Foshan (Sanshui)
架
Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming)
架
Zhongshan (Shiqi)
架
Zhuhai (Qianshan, Xiangzhou)
架
Zhuhai (Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka)
部
Zhuhai (Doumen)
架
Jiangmen (Baisha)
架
Jiangmen (Xinhui)
架
Taishan
架
Kaiping (Chikan)
架
Enping (Niujiang)
架
Heshan (Yayao)
架
Dongguan
架
Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an)
架
Yangjiang
架
Nanning
架
Danzhou
架
Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu)
堂
Gan
Nanchang
隻 , 部
Pingxiang
部
Hakka
Meixian
輛 , 架
Xingning
架
Huizhou (Huicheng; Bendihua)
輛
Huiyang
架
Dongguan (Qingxi)
架
Shenzhen (Shatoujiao)
架
Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui)
架
Wuhua (Huacheng)
輛
Heyuan (Bendihua)
架
Wengyuan
輛
Liannan
架 , 部
Guangzhou (Lütian, Conghua)
架
Jiexi
輛
Zhao'an (Xiuzhuan)
輛
Changting
架
Wuping (Yanqian)
輛
Ninghua
輛
Ningdu
部
Tonggu (Sandu)
部
Ganzhou (Panlong)
頂
Dayu
部 , 輛
Miaoli (N. Sixian)
臺
Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)
臺
Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)
臺 , 輛
Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)
臺
Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)
臺 , 輛
Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)
輛
Hong Kong
架
Yangxi (Tangkou)
部
Yangchun (Sanjia)
部
Xinyi (Sihe)
部
Xinyi (Qianpai)
部
Gaozhou (Xindong)
架
Maoming (Shalang, Dianbai)
架
Huazhou (Xin'an)
部
Lianjiang (Shijiao)
部
Mengshan (Xihe)
部 , 個
Luchuan
架
Senai (Huiyang)
床
Singkawang
輛 , 臺 , 堂
Huizhou
Jixi
部
Jin
Taiyuan
輛 , 掛 > , 部
Xinzhou
輛
Northern Min
Jian'ou
架
Eastern Min
Fuzhou
架 , 部
Fuzhou (Changle)
架
Fuqing
架 , 門
Yongtai
架
Gutian
架
Fu'an
架
Ningde
架
Shouning
部
Zhouning
篷
Fuding
架
Southern Min
Xiamen
頂 , 部 , 把 , 隻
Xiamen (Tong'an)
頂
Quanzhou
頂 , 把 , 隻
Jinjiang
把 , 頂
Yongchun
頂
Zhangzhou
頂 , 隻
Zhangpu
頂
Tainan
臺
Penang (Hokkien)
頂
Singapore (Hokkien)
頂
Manila (Hokkien)
頂
Pingnan (Shangdu)
架
Chaozhou
張 , 隻
Raoping
張
Shantou
隻
Shantou (Chenghai)
隻
Haifeng
輛 , 部
Bangkok (Teochew)
隻
Johor Bahru (Teochew)
隻
Singapore (Teochew)
頂 , 張
Leizhou
架
Wenchang
架
Haikou
架 , 場
Zhongshan Min
Zhongshan (Longdu, Shaxi)
架 , 部
Southern Pinghua
Nanning (Tingzi)
架
Wu
Shanghai
部
Shanghai (Chongming)
部
Suzhou
部
Danyang
部
Hangzhou
部 , 輛
Ningbo
部
Wenzhou
部 , 把 †
Jinhua
部
Xiang
Changsha
部 , 張 † , 把 †
Loudi
部
Shuangfeng
間 , 部
Note
> - large vehicles; † - large handcarts
Dialectal synonyms of
給 (“to give”)
Variety
Location
Words
Classical Chinese
予 , 畀
Formal (Written Standard Chinese )
給
Northeastern Mandarin
Beijing
給
Taiwan
給
Malaysia
給
Singapore
給
Jilu Mandarin
Tianjin
給
Jinan
給
Central Plains Mandarin
Xi'an
給
Southwestern Mandarin
Chengdu
給
Wuhan
把 , 把得 , 給
Guilin
給
Jianghuai Mandarin
Yangzhou
把 , 給
Hefei
給
Cantonese
Guangzhou
畀
Hong Kong
畀
Macau
畀
Taishan
畀
Dongguan
畀
Yangjiang
畀
Nanning
畀
Nanning (Tanka)
畀
Yulin
分
Baise
畀
Qinzhou
畀
Qinzhou (Changtan)
畀
Beihai
畀
Beihai (Nankang)
畀
Beihai (Qiaogang - Cô Tô)
畀
Beihai (Qiaogang - Cát Bà)
畀
Fangchenggang (Fangcheng)
畀
Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu)
畀
Penang (Guangfu)
畀
Singapore (Guangfu)
畀
Ho Chi Minh City (Guangfu)
畀
Móng Cái
畀
Gan
Nanchang
把
Hakka
Meixian
分
Miaoli (N. Sixian)
分
Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)
分
Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)
分
Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)
分
Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)
分
Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)
得
Kuching (Hepo)
分
Jin
Taiyuan
給
Northern Min
Jian'ou
吶
Eastern Min
Fuzhou
乞
Southern Min
Xiamen
予
Quanzhou
予 , 傳
Zhangzhou
予
Zhao'an
予
Taipei
予
New Taipei (Sanxia)
予
Kaohsiung
予
Yilan
予
Changhua (Lukang)
予
Taichung
予
Taichung (Wuqi)
予
Tainan
予
Taitung
予
Hsinchu
予
Kinmen
予
Penghu (Magong)
予
Penang (Hokkien)
予
Singapore (Hokkien)
予
Manila (Hokkien)
予
Chaozhou
分 , 乞
Shantou
分 , 乞
Shantou (Chaoyang)
乞
Jieyang
分 , 乞
Haifeng
分 , 予
Singapore (Teochew)
乞
Pontianak (Teochew)
分 , 乞
Leizhou
乞
Wenchang
分
Haikou
要
Wu
Shanghai
撥 , 撥辣
Suzhou
撥
Ningbo
撥
Wenzhou
匄
Xiang
Changsha
把
Loudi
把
Compounds
Pronunciation 2
Definitions
把
† Alternative form of 爬 ( pá , “ to scratch ” ) .
a surname
Japanese
Kanji
把
(Jōyō kanji )
This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation , then remove the text {{rfdef }}
.
Readings
Compounds
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium .)
Pronunciation
Counter
把( たば ) • (-taba )
counter for bundles
Noun
把( たば ) • (taba )
bundle , bunch , batch , sheaf , coil
References
^ Matsumura, Akira , editor (2006 ), 大辞林 [Daijirin ] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo : Sanseidō , →ISBN
^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute , editor (1998 ), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary ] (in Japanese), Tokyo : NHK Publishing, Inc. , →ISBN
Korean
Etymology
From Middle Chinese 把 (MC paeX ).
Pronunciation
Hanja
Wikisource
把 (eumhun 잡을 파 ( jabeul pa ) )
hanja form? of 파 ( “ to take ; to hold ” )
Compounds
Compounds
파로 (把撈 , paro )
파반 (把盤 , paban )
파배 (把杯 , pabae )
파속 (把束 , pasok )
파수 (把守 , pasu )
파수 (把手 , pasu )
파악 (把握 , paak )
파장 (把掌 , pajang )
파절 (把截 , pajeol )
파주 (把住 , paju )
파지 (把持 , paji )
파지 (把指 , paji )
파직 (把直 , pajik )
파착 (把捉 , pachak )
파총 (把摠 , pachong )
파필 (把筆 , papil )
검파 (劍把 , geompa )
견파 (肩把 , gyeonpa )
공파 (拱把 , gongpa )
도파 (刀把 , dopa )
만파 (輓把 , manpa )
복파 (腹把 , bokpa )
슬파 (膝把 , seulpa )
외파 (外把 , oepa )
입파 (入把 , ip'pa )
총파 (銃把 , chongpa )
낭파초 (狼把草 , nangpacho )
References
국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會 大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전/電子字典 .
Vietnamese
Han character
把 : Hán Nôm readings: bã , bả , bạ , bỡ , bữa , vả , vã , vỗ , bá , bẻ , bửa , lả , sấp , trả
This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation , then remove the text {{rfdef }}
.