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Japanese
Pronunciation
Noun
投函 • (tōkan) ←とうかん (toukan)?
- posting a letter
Verb
投函する • (tōkan suru) ←とうかん (toukan)?transitive suru (stem 投函し (tōkan shi), past 投函した (tōkan shita))
- to post a letter, to mail a letter
Conjugation
| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective")
|
投函し
|
とうかんし
|
tōkan shi
|
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative")
|
投函し
|
とうかんし
|
tōkan shi
|
| Shūshikei ("terminal")
|
投函する
|
とうかんする
|
tōkan suru
|
| Rentaikei ("attributive")
|
投函する
|
とうかんする
|
tōkan suru
|
| Kateikei ("hypothetical")
|
投函すれ
|
とうかんすれ
|
tōkan sure
|
| Meireikei ("imperative")
|
投函せよ¹
投函しろ²
|
とうかんせよ¹
とうかんしろ²
|
tōkan seyo¹
tōkan shiro²
|
| Key constructions
|
| Passive
|
投函される
|
とうかんされる
|
tōkan sareru
|
| Causative
|
投函させる
投函さす
|
とうかんさせる
とうかんさす
|
tōkan saseru
tōkan sasu
|
| Potential
|
投函できる
|
とうかんできる
|
tōkan dekiru
|
| Volitional
|
投函しよう
|
とうかんしよう
|
tōkan shiyō
|
| Negative
|
投函しない
|
とうかんしない
|
tōkan shinai
|
| Negative continuative
|
投函せず
|
とうかんせず
|
tōkan sezu
|
| Formal
|
投函します
|
とうかんします
|
tōkan shimasu
|
| Perfective
|
投函した
|
とうかんした
|
tōkan shita
|
| Conjunctive
|
投函して
|
とうかんして
|
tōkan shite
|
| Hypothetical conditional
|
投函すれば
|
とうかんすれば
|
tōkan sureba
|
¹ Written imperative
² Spoken imperative
|
References
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
- ^ Yamada, Tadao et al., editors (2011), 新明解国語辞典 (in Japanese), Seventh edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
Korean
Noun
投函 • (tuham) (hangeul 투함)
- hanja form? of 투함