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指導. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
指導, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
指導 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
指導 you have here. The definition of the word
指導 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
指導, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Chinese
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finger; to point; to direct finger; to point; to direct; to indicate
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to transmit; to lead; to guide to transmit; to lead; to guide; to conduct; to direct
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trad. (指導)
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指
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導
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simp. (指导)
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指
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导
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Pronunciation
Verb
指導
- to guide; to give direction; to steer; to instruct; to coach
- 指導思想/指导思想 ― zhǐdǎo sīxiǎng ― guiding ideology; guiding principles
- 就業指導/就业指导 ― jiùyè zhǐdǎo ― careers guidance
- 指導委員會/指导委员会 ― zhǐdǎo wěiyuánhuì ― steering committee
- 在藥師指導下/在药师指导下 ― zài yàoshī zhǐdǎo xià ― under the instruction of a pharmacist
請您過目一下,提出指導意見。 [MSC, trad.]
请您过目一下,提出指导意见。 [MSC, simp.]- Qǐng nín guòmù yīxià, tíchū zhǐdǎo yìjiàn.
- Please go over it and provide some guidance.
該組織已經出臺了相關的指導文件。 [MSC, trad.]
该组织已经出台了相关的指导文件。 [MSC, simp.]- Gāi zǔzhī yǐjīng chūtái le xiāngguān de zhǐdǎo wénjiàn.
- The organization has issued relevant guidelines.
Synonyms
- 主導/主导 (zhǔdǎo)
- 嚮導/向导 (xiàngdǎo)
- 帶等/带等 (Taiwanese Hakka)
- 帶緊/带紧 (Zhao'an Hakka)
- 帶領/带领 (dàilǐng)
- 引入 (yǐnrù)
- 引向 (yǐnxiàng)
- 引導/引导 (yǐndǎo)
- 引𤆬 (Hokkien)
- 引領/引领 (yǐnlǐng)
- 指引 (zhǐyǐn)
- 指授 (zhǐshòu) (literary)
- 指揮/指挥 (zhǐhuī)
- 指示 (zhǐshì)
- 指點/指点 (zhǐdiǎn)
- 率領/率领 (shuàilǐng)
- 疏導/疏导 (shūdǎo) (through persuasion)
- 統御/统御 (tǒngyù) (literary)
- 統率/统率 (tǒngshuài)
- 統領/统领 (tǒnglǐng)
- 董督 (dǒngdū) (literary)
- 誘/诱 (yòu) (literary, or in compounds)
- 誘導/诱导 (yòudǎo)
- 領導/领导 (lǐngdǎo)
- 點厾/点厾 (Hokkien)
- 點撥/点拨 (diǎnbō) (informal)
Derived terms
Related terms
Noun
指導
- instructor; coach; trainer
Synonyms
Japanese
Pronunciation
Noun
指導 • (shidō) ←しだう (sidau)?
- guidance; leadership
Derived terms
Verb
指導する • (shidō suru) ←しだう (sidau)?transitive suru (stem 指導し (shidō shi), past 指導した (shidō shita))
- to guide; to lead
Conjugation
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
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Mizenkei ("imperfective")
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指導し
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しどうし
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shidō shi
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Ren’yōkei ("continuative")
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指導し
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しどうし
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shidō shi
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Shūshikei ("terminal")
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指導する
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しどうする
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shidō suru
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Rentaikei ("attributive")
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指導する
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しどうする
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shidō suru
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Kateikei ("hypothetical")
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指導すれ
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しどうすれ
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shidō sure
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Meireikei ("imperative")
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指導せよ¹ 指導しろ²
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しどうせよ¹ しどうしろ²
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shidō seyo¹ shidō shiro²
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Key constructions
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Passive
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指導される
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しどうされる
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shidō sareru
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Causative
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指導させる 指導さす
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しどうさせる しどうさす
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shidō saseru shidō sasu
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Potential
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指導できる
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しどうできる
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shidō dekiru
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Volitional
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指導しよう
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しどうしよう
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shidō shiyō
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Negative
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指導しない
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しどうしない
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shidō shinai
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Negative continuative
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指導せず
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しどうせず
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shidō sezu
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Formal
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指導します
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しどうします
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shidō shimasu
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Perfective
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指導した
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しどうした
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shidō shita
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Conjunctive
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指導して
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しどうして
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shidō shite
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Hypothetical conditional
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指導すれば
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しどうすれば
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shidō sureba
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¹ Written imperative
² Spoken imperative
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References
- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK Publishing, →ISBN
- ^ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- 2002, Ineko Kondō; Fumi Takano; Mary E Althaus; et. al., Shogakukan Progressive Japanese-English Dictionary, Third Edition, Tokyo: Shōgakukan, →ISBN.
Korean
Noun
指導 • (jido) (hangeul 지도)
- Hanja form? of 지도 (“guidance”).
Vietnamese
Verb
指導
- chữ Hán form of chỉ đạo (“to guide”).