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U+63A0, 掠
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-63A0

CJK Unified Ideographs
U+F975, 掠
CJK COMPATIBILITY IDEOGRAPH-F975

CJK Compatibility Ideographs

Translingual

Han character

(Kangxi radical 64, +8, 11 strokes, cangjie input 手卜口火 (QYRF), four-corner 50096, composition )

  1. rob, ransack, plunder
  2. pass by

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 438, character 11
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 12273
  • Dae Jaweon: page 788, character 8
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1903, character 2
  • Unihan data for U+63A0

Chinese

simp. and trad.
alternative forms

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *ɡ·raŋs, *ɡ·raɡ) : semantic (hand) + phonetic (OC *kraŋ).

Etymology 1

See (lüè, “to plunder, to pillage”)

Pronunciation


Note:
  • lio̍k/lia̍k - literary;
  • lia̍h - vernacular.

Rime
Character
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Initial () (37) (37)
Final () (105) (107)
Tone (調) Departing (H) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division () III III
Fanqie
Baxter ljangH ljak
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/lɨɐŋH/ /lɨɐk̚/
Pan
Wuyun
/liɐŋH/ /liɐk̚/
Shao
Rongfen
/liɑŋH/ /liɑk̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/lɨaŋH/ /lɨak̚/
Li
Rong
/liaŋH/ /liak̚/
Wang
Li
/lĭaŋH/ /lĭak̚/
Bernhard
Karlgren
/li̯aŋH/ /li̯ak̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
liàng lüè
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
loeng6 loek6
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/2 2/2
No. 6825 6843
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0 0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*ɡ·raŋs/ /*ɡ·raɡ/

Definitions

  1. to rob; to loot
  2. to sweep through
  3. (Southern Min) to catch; to capture; to arrest
  4. (Hokkien) to massage by kneading
  5. (Hokkien) to estimate; to evaluate; to assess; to suppose
  6. (Hokkien) to control; to manipulate; to work out (to bring about or maintain a certain result)
  7. (Hokkien) Classifier for lengths in spans, or the width of an open hand from the end of the thumb to the end of the middle finger: span
  8. (Hokkien) used to introduce the target of a following verb phrase
  9. (Mainland China Hokkien) to mend (especially by knitting)
  10. (Taiwanese Hokkien) to identify the problem area
  11. (Classical Chinese) to flog; to beat
Synonyms
  • (span): (zhǎ)
  • (used to introduce the target): ()

Compounds

Descendants

  • Proto-Tai: *C̬.lakᴰ (to steal)

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

Definitions

  1. (Cantonese) to obtain (money) forcefully

Compounds

Japanese

Kanji

(Jinmeiyō kanji)

Readings

  • Go-on: らく (raku)ろう ()
  • Kan-on: りゃく (ryaku)りょう (ryō)
  • Kun: かすめる (kasumeru, 掠める)

Compounds

Etymology

Japanese Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia ja
Kanji in this term
りゃく
Jinmeiyō
on'yomi

Middle Chinese

Pronunciation

Noun

(りゃく) (ryaku

  1. the sixth of the Eight Principles of Yong

Hypernyms

Coordinate terms

References

  1. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Korean

Hanja

(eumhun 노략질할 (noryakjilhal ryak), word-initial (South Korea) 노략질할 (noryakjilhal yak))

  1. hanja form? of ] (rob, ransack, plunder)
  2. hanja form? of ] (pass by)

(eumhun 볼기 (bolgichil ryang), word-initial (South Korea) 볼기 (bolgichil yang))

  1. hanja form? of ] (flog, beat)

See also

Vietnamese

Han character

: Hán Nôm readings: lướt, lược, lựng

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