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掩 . In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
掩 , but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
掩 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
掩 you have here. The definition of the word
掩 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
掩 , as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Translingual
Han character
掩 (Kangxi radical 64, 手 +8, 11 strokes, cangjie input 手大中山 (QKLU ), four-corner 54016 , composition ⿰扌 奄 )
References
Kangxi Dictionary: page 439 , character 9
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 12285
Dae Jaweon: page 790, character 3
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1893, character 5
Unihan data for U+63A9
Chinese
Glyph origin
Old Chinese
庵
*qoːm, *qoːb
鵪
*qoːm
菴
*qoːm, *qrom
馣
*qoːm
晻
*qoːmʔ, *qromʔ
唵
*qoːmʔ
黤
*qoːmʔ, *qraːmʔ
埯
*qaːmʔ, *qomʔ
淹
*qroːm, *qrom, *qom, *qoms
閹
*qrom, *qromʔ
崦
*qrom
醃
*qrom, *qom
掩
*qromʔ
奄
*qromʔ
罨
*qromʔ, *qoːb, *qob
裺
*qromʔ, *qoms
俺
*qromʔ, *qoms
腌
*qom, *qrob, *qob
殗
*qob
餣
*qob
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声 , OC *qromʔ ) : semantic 扌 ( “ hand ” ) + phonetic 奄 ( OC *qromʔ) .
Pronunciation
Mandarin
Cantonese
Southern Min
(Hokkien )
Pe̍h-ōe-jī : am / om / ng / iám
Tâi-lô : am / om / ng / iám
Phofsit Daibuun : afm, ofm, ngf, iarm
IPA (Xiamen ) : /am⁴⁴/ , /ɔm⁴⁴/ , /ŋ̍⁴⁴/ , /iam⁵³/
IPA (Quanzhou ) : /am³³/ , /ɔm³³/ , /ŋ̍³³/ , /iam⁵⁵⁴/
IPA (Zhangzhou ) : /am⁴⁴/ , /ɔm⁴⁴/ , /ŋ̍⁴⁴/ , /iam⁵³/
IPA (Taipei ) : /am⁴⁴/ , /ɔm⁴⁴/ , /ŋ̍⁴⁴/ , /iam⁵³/
IPA (Kaohsiung ) : /am⁴⁴/ , /ɔm⁴⁴/ , /ŋ̍⁴⁴/ , /iam⁴¹/
(Teochew )
Note : iang2 - Chenghai.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
掩
Reading #
1/1
No.
14343
Phonetic component
奄
Rime group
談
Rime subdivision
3
Corresponding MC rime
奄
Old Chinese
/*qromʔ/
Definitions
掩
to cover
to hide ; to conceal ; to cover up
to close ; to shut
( Cantonese ) to close partially
掩 埋 度 門 / 掩 埋 度 门 [Cantonese ] ― jim2 maai4 dou6 mun4 ― to close the door partially
( colloquial ) to get pinched ; to get caught
( literary , or in compounds) to ambush
Synonyms
掩蔽 ( yǎnbì ) ( usually military ) 擋 / 挡 蒙 上 ( méngshàng ) 蔽障 ( bìzhàng ) 被覆 ( bèifù ) 遮蓋 / 遮盖 ( zhēgài ) 遮蔽 ( zhēbì ) 障蔽 ( zhàngbì )
埋葬 ( máizàng ) ( literary, figurative ) 掩蓋 / 掩盖 ( yǎngài ) ( figurative ) 掩藏 ( yǎncáng ) 掩飾 / 掩饰 ( yǎnshì ) 文飾 / 文饰 ( literary ) 藏掖 ( cángyē ) 遮 ( literary, or in compounds ) 遮掩 ( zhēyǎn ) 遮蓋 / 遮盖 ( zhēgài ) 隱匿 / 隐匿 ( yǐnnì ) 隱瞞 / 隐瞒 ( yǐnmán )
Compounds
Descendants
→ Khmer: អៀម ( ʼiəm )
→ Thai: เอี๊ยม ( íiam )
→ ? Vietnamese: yếm
Japanese
Kanji
掩
(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji )
cover
conceal
Readings
Compounds
Korean
Hanja
掩 • (eom ) (hangeul 엄 , revised eom, McCune–Reischauer ŏm, Yale em)
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.
Vietnamese
Han character
掩 : Hán Nôm readings: ém
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.