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U+63A9, 掩
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-63A9

CJK Unified Ideographs
掩 U+2F8C1, 掩
CJK COMPATIBILITY IDEOGRAPH-2F8C1
揅
CJK Compatibility Ideographs Supplement 㨮

Translingual

Han character

(Kangxi radical 64, +8, 11 strokes, cangjie input 手大中山 (QKLU), four-corner 54016, composition )

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 439, character 9
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 12285
  • Dae Jaweon: page 790, character 3
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1893, character 5
  • Unihan data for U+63A9

Chinese

Glyph origin

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *qromʔ) : semantic (hand) + phonetic (OC *qromʔ).

Etymology 1

trad.
simp. #

Pronunciation


Note: iang2 - Chenghai.

Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (34)
Final () (154)
Tone (調) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () III
Fanqie
Baxter 'jemX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ʔˠiᴇmX/
Pan
Wuyun
/ʔᵚiɛmX/
Shao
Rongfen
/ʔiæmX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ʔjiamX/
Li
Rong
/ʔjɛmX/
Wang
Li
/ĭɛmX/
Bernhard
Karlgren
/ʔi̯ɛmX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
yǎn
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
jim2
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 14343
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
3
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*qromʔ/

Definitions

  1. to cover
  2. to hide; to conceal; to cover up
  3. to close; to shut
  4. (Cantonese) to close partially
    [Cantonese]  ―  jim2 maai4 dou6 mun4   ―  to close the door partially
  5. (colloquial) to get pinched; to get caught
  6. (literary, or in compounds) to ambush

Synonyms

  • (to cover):
  • (to hide):

Compounds

Descendants

  • Khmer: អៀម (ʼiəm)
  • Thai: เอี๊ยม (íiam)
  • ? Vietnamese: yếm

Etymology 2

trad.
simp. #
alternative forms

Potentially from (MC 'jonX). Compare also e.g. Suzhounese (3ia, “to hide oneself; to avoid (people); to run from (responsibilities etc)”) and Ningbonese (5ieu, “to hide oneself”).

Pronunciation


Definitions

  1. (Sujiahu Wu) to hide (oneself)
  2. (Sujiahu Wu) to hide away oneself; to avoid (someone); to shy away from

Synonyms

  • (to hide oneself):

Japanese

Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)

  1. cover
  2. conceal

Readings

  • On (unclassified): えん (en)
  • Kun: おおう (ōu, 掩う)

Compounds

Korean

Hanja

(eom) (hangeul , revised eom, McCune–Reischauer ŏm, Yale em)

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Vietnamese

Han character

: Hán Nôm readings: ém

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.