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據. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
據, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
據 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
據 you have here. The definition of the word
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據, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Translingual
Han character
據 (Kangxi radical 64, 手+13, 16 strokes, cangjie input 手卜心人 (QYPO), four-corner 51032, composition ⿰扌豦)
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 459, character 12
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 12839
- Dae Jaweon: page 808, character 9
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1967, character 15
- Unihan data for U+64DA
Chinese
Glyph origin
|
|
Old Chinese
|
| 唬
|
*qʰraːs, *kʷraːɡ
|
| 戲
|
*qʰral, *qʰrals, *qʰaː
|
| 巇
|
*qʰra
|
| 隵
|
*qʰra
|
| 嚱
|
*qʰras
|
| 盧
|
*b·raː
|
| 鑪
|
*raː
|
| 壚
|
*raː
|
| 籚
|
*raː
|
| 蘆
|
*raː, *ra
|
| 顱
|
*b·raː
|
| 髗
|
*b·raː
|
| 鱸
|
*raː
|
| 攎
|
*raː
|
| 櫨
|
*raː
|
| 轤
|
*raː
|
| 黸
|
*raː
|
| 獹
|
*raː
|
| 鸕
|
*raː
|
| 艫
|
*raː
|
| 纑
|
*raː
|
| 瀘
|
*raː
|
| 瓐
|
*raː
|
| 爐
|
*raː
|
| 嚧
|
*raː
|
| 矑
|
*b·raː
|
| 罏
|
*raː
|
| 蠦
|
*raː
|
| 虜
|
*raːʔ
|
| 擄
|
*raːʔ
|
| 艣
|
*raːʔ
|
| 鐪
|
*raːʔ
|
| 虖
|
*qʰaː, *qʰʷa, *qʰaː, *qʰʷa
|
| 虍
|
*qʰaː
|
| 雐
|
*qʰʷlaː
|
| 虎
|
*qʰlaːʔ
|
| 琥
|
*qʰlaːʔ
|
| 萀
|
*qʰlaːʔ
|
| 臚
|
*b·ra
|
| 廬
|
*ra
|
| 驢
|
*b·ra
|
| 藘
|
*ra
|
| 爈
|
*ra, *ras
|
| 櫖
|
*ra, *ras
|
| 儢
|
*raʔ
|
| 慮
|
*ras
|
| 勴
|
*ras
|
| 鑢
|
*ras
|
| 濾
|
*ras
|
| 攄
|
*r̥ʰa
|
| 處
|
*kʰljaʔ, *kʰljas
|
| 豦
|
*kas, *ɡa
|
| 據
|
*kas
|
| 鐻
|
*kas, *ɡa, *ɡaʔ
|
| 澽
|
*kas, *ɡas
|
| 虛
|
*kʰa, *qʰa
|
| 墟
|
*kʰa
|
| 懅
|
*ɡa
|
| 蘧
|
*ɡa, *ɡʷa
|
| 籧
|
*ɡa
|
| 醵
|
*ɡa, *ɡas, *ɡaɡ
|
| 璩
|
*ɡa
|
| 虡
|
*ɡaʔ
|
| 遽
|
*ɡas
|
| 勮
|
*ɡas
|
| 噓
|
*qʰa, *qʰas
|
| 驉
|
*qʰa
|
| 歔
|
*qʰa
|
| 魖
|
*qʰa
|
| 膚
|
*pla
|
| 虧
|
*kʰʷral
|
| 噱
|
*ɡaɡ
|
| 臄
|
*ɡaɡ
|
| 劇
|
*ɡaɡ
|
| 諕
|
*qʰʷraːɡ
|
Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *kas) : semantic 扌 (“hand”) + phonetic 豦 (OC *kas, *ɡa).
Pronunciation 1
| Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
|
| Character
|
據
|
| Reading #
|
1/1
|
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
|
jù
|
Middle
Chinese
|
‹ kjoH ›
|
Old
Chinese
|
/*k(r)a(k)-s/
|
| English
|
grasp; depend on
|
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:
* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;
* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
|
| Zhengzhang system (2003)
|
| Character
|
據
|
| Reading #
|
1/1
|
| No.
|
5251
|
Phonetic
component
|
虍
|
Rime
group
|
魚
|
Rime
subdivision
|
0
|
Corresponding
MC rime
|
據
|
Old
Chinese
|
/*kas/
|
Definitions
據
- to depend on; to rely on
- according to; based on
- to occupy; to take possession of; to seize
- (literary, or in compounds) evidence; base; proof
- (literary) to cite; to quote
- a surname: Ju
Synonyms
- 仗恃 (zhàngshì) (literary, chiefly derogatory)
- 仰仗 (yǎngzhàng)
- 仰賴／仰赖 (yǎnglài)
- 依 (yī)
- 依仗 (yīzhàng)
- 依倚 (Hokkien)
- 依恃 (yīshì) (literary)
- 依歸／依归 (yīguī) (literary)
- 依託／依托 (yītuō)
- 依賴／依赖 (yīlài)
- 依附 (yīfù)
- 依靠 (yīkào)
- 倚仗 (yǐzhàng)
- 倚倚 (Xiamen Hokkien, Zhangzhou Hokkien)
- 借助 (jièzhù)
- 倚賴／倚赖 (yǐlài)
- 倚靠 (yǐkào)
- 寄 (jì)
- 展品棒 (Zhangzhou Hokkien)
- 怙恃 (hùshì) (literary)
- 憑／凭 (píng)
- 憑仗／凭仗 (píngzhàng)
- 憑依／凭依 (píngyī)
- 憑借／凭借 (píngjiè)
- 憑恃／凭恃 (píngshì)
- 憑靠／凭靠 (píngkào)
- 指 (zhǐ)
- 歸依／归依 (guīyī) (literary)
- 聊 (liáo) (formal)
- 賴／赖 (lài) (literary, or in compounds only)
- 享有 (xiǎngyǒu) (rights, privileges, prestige, etc.)
- 佔／占
- 佔有／占有 (zhànyǒu)
- 佔用／占用 (zhànyòng)
- 佔領／占领 (zhànlǐng)
- 保有 (bǎoyǒu)
- 具備／具备 (jùbèi)
- 具有 (jùyǒu)
- 具足 (jùzú) (literary)
- 富有 (fùyǒu) (to be full of)
- 所有 (suǒyǒu)
- 持有 (chíyǒu)
- 據有／据有 (jùyǒu)
- 擁有／拥有 (yōngyǒu)
- 自有 (zìyǒu)
- 領有／领有 (lǐngyǒu)
- 佐證／佐证 (zuǒzhèng)
- 例證／例证 (lìzhèng)
- 信 (literary, or in compounds)
- 信據／信据 (xìnjù) (literary, reliable evidence)
- 力證／力证 (lìzhèng) (strong evidence)
- 印證／印证 (yìnzhèng)
- 實證／实证 (shízhèng) (concrete evidence)
- 干證 (Hokkien)
- 憑／凭 (píng) (literary, or in compounds)
- 憑信／凭信 (píngxìn)
- 憑據／凭据 (píngjù)
- 憑條／凭条 (Min Nan)
- 憑證／凭证 (píngzhèng)
- 論證／论证 (lùnzhèng)
- 證／证 (zhèng)
- 證據／证据 (zhèngjù)
- 證明／证明 (zhèngmíng)
- 證見／证见 (Hokkien, literary)
- 引用 (yǐnyòng)
- 引證／引证 (yǐnzhèng)
- 徵引／征引 (zhēngyǐn)
- 援引 (yuányǐn)
- 援用 (yuányòng)
- 稱引／称引 (chēngyǐn) (literary)
Compounds
Pronunciation 2
Definitions
據
- † to catch; to seize
Japanese
Kanji
據
(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form 拠)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Readings
Korean
Hanja
據 • (geo) (hangeul 거, revised geo, McCune–Reischauer kŏ, Yale ke)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Vietnamese
Han character
據: Hán Nôm readings: cớ, cứ
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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