放る

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Japanese

Etymology 1

Kanji in this term

Grade: 3
kun'yomi

Pronunciation

Verb

() (marugodan (stem () (mari), past ()った (matta))

  1. (archaic) to excrete
Derived terms

Etymology 2

Kanji in this term

Grade: 3
kun'yomi

pir- > ɸir- > çir-. Cognate with verb 嚔る (hiru, to sneeze).

Pronunciation

Verb

() (hirugodan (stem () (hiri), past ()った (hitta))

  1. (dated) to push out of the body
  2. (archaic) to give birth

Etymology 3

Kanji in this term
ほう
Grade: 3
kun'yomi
Alternative spelling
抛る

/papur/- → /ɸaɸur/- → */ɸawur/- → /ɸaur/- → /ɸoːr/- → /hoːr/-

Pronunciation

  • Tokyo pitch accent of conjugated forms of 「放る
Source: Online Japanese Accent Dictionary
Stem forms
Terminal (終止形)
Attributive (連体形)
放る ーる
Imperative (命令形) 放れ ーれ
Key constructions
Passive 放られる ーられる
Causative 放らせる ーらせる
Potential 放れる ーれる
Volitional 放ろう ーろ
Negative 放らない ーらない
Negative perfective 放らなかった ーらなかった
Formal 放ります ーりま
Perfective 放った ーった
Conjunctive 放って ーって
Hypothetical conditional 放れば ーれ

Verb

(ほう) (hōruはふる (fafuru)?godan (stem (ほう) (hōri), past (ほう)った (hōtta))

  1. to throw something far
  2. to throw something away
  3. to quit partway through something; to give up
Synonyms
Derived terms

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN