斑鳩

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See also: 斑鸠

Chinese

variegated turtle-dove; Turtur orientalis
trad. (斑鳩)
simp. (斑鸠)

Pronunciation


Note: baan1 gau1 - usually avoided due to homophony with the vulgar word (gau1).

Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1 1/1
Initial () (1) (28)
Final () (69) (136)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division () II III
Fanqie
Baxter paen kjuw
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/pˠan/ /kɨu/
Pan
Wuyun
/pᵚan/ /kiu/
Shao
Rongfen
/pɐn/ /kiəu/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/paɨn/ /kuw/
Li
Rong
/pan/ /kiu/
Wang
Li
/pan/ /kĭəu/
Bernard
Karlgren
/pan/ /ki̯ə̯u/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
bān jiū
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
baan1 gau1
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
bān jiū
Middle
Chinese
‹ pæn › ‹ kjuw ›
Old
Chinese
/*pˁran/ /*(r)u/
English variegated (a kind of bird)

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1 1/1
No. 225 6939
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
1 1
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*praːn/ /*ku/

Noun

斑鳩

  1. turtle dove

Synonyms

Derived terms

Japanese

Japanese Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia ja

Etymology 1

Kanji in this term
Grade: S Jinmeiyō
irregular

From Old Japanese. The kanji are jukujikun (熟字訓).

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

Noun

斑鳩(いかる) or 斑鳩(イカル) (ikaru

  1. Japanese grosbeak
Synonyms

Etymology 2

Kanji in this term
Grade: S Jinmeiyō
irregular

From 斑鳩(いかる) (ikaru) above.

Pronunciation

Noun

斑鳩(いかるが) (ikaruga

  1. Japanese grosbeak

Etymology 3

Kanji in this term
はん
Grade: S
きゅう
Jinmeiyō
on'yomi

Pronunciation

Noun

(はん)(きゅう) (hankyū

  1. Japanese grosbeak

References

  1. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN