Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word
斬首. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
斬首, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
斬首 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
斬首 you have here. The definition of the word
斬首 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
斬首, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Chinese
|
|
behead; chop
|
head; chief; first (occasion) head; chief; first (occasion); first (thing); measure word for poems |
| trad. (斬首)
|
斬
|
首
|
| simp. (斩首)
|
斩
|
首
|
Pronunciation
Verb
斬⫽首 (verb-object) (intransitive)
- to behead; to decapitate
Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of
斬首 (“to behead”)
| Variety
|
Location
|
Words
|
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese)
|
斬首, 殺頭, 砍頭, 開刀 archaic
|
| Northeastern Mandarin
|
Taiwan
|
砍頭, 殺頭, 斬首
|
| Harbin
|
殺頭
|
| Singapore
|
砍頭
|
| Jilu Mandarin
|
Jinan
|
斬首, 殺頭
|
| Central Plains Mandarin
|
Xi'an
|
斬首
|
| Xining
|
斬首
|
| Xuzhou
|
殺頭, 砍頭
|
| Lanyin Mandarin
|
Yinchuan
|
砍頭
|
| Lanzhou
|
斬首
|
| Ürümqi
|
砍頭
|
| Southwestern Mandarin
|
Chengdu
|
砍腦殼, 斬首
|
| Wuhan
|
殺頭, 砍頭
|
| Guiyang
|
砍腦殼
|
| Liuzhou
|
砍腦殼, 殺頭
|
| Jianghuai Mandarin
|
Nanjing
|
砍頭, 斬頭
|
| Yangzhou
|
殺頭
|
| Nantong
|
剁頭
|
| Cantonese
|
Guangzhou
|
斬頭
|
| Hong Kong
|
斬頭, 殺頭
|
| Taishan
|
斬頭
|
| Dongguan
|
斬頭
|
| Gan
|
Nanchang
|
殺頭, 砍頭
|
| Lichuan
|
殺頭
|
| Pingxiang
|
殺腦殼
|
| Hakka
|
Meixian
|
殺頭
|
| Miaoli (N. Sixian)
|
斬頭, 㓾頭, 剁頭
|
| Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)
|
斬頭, 㓾頭, 剁頭
|
| Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)
|
斬頭, 㓾頭, 剁頭
|
| Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)
|
斬頭, 㓾頭, 剁頭
|
| Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)
|
斬頭, 㓾頭, 剁頭
|
| Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)
|
斬頭, 㓾頭, 剁頭
|
| Huizhou
|
Jixi
|
殺頭
|
| Jin
|
Taiyuan
|
砍頭
|
| Xinzhou
|
砍得腦
|
| Northern Min
|
Jian'ou
|
殺頭
|
| Eastern Min
|
Fuzhou
|
刣頭
|
| Southern Min
|
Xiamen
|
刣頭, 斬頭
|
| Quanzhou
|
刣頭, 斬頭
|
| Jinjiang
|
刣頭
|
| Yongchun
|
刣頭
|
| Zhangzhou
|
刣頭, 斬頭, 摧頭
|
| Tainan
|
刣頭
|
| Penang (Hokkien)
|
刣頭
|
| Singapore (Hokkien)
|
刣頭
|
| Manila (Hokkien)
|
鏨頭, 刣頭
|
| Jieyang
|
斬頭, 刣頭
|
| Leizhou
|
砍頭
|
| Haikou
|
砍頭
|
| Puxian Min
|
Putian
|
刣頭
|
| Southern Pinghua
|
Nanning (Tingzi)
|
斬首, 砍頭
|
| Wu
|
Shanghai
|
殺頭
|
| Shanghai (Chongming)
|
殺頭
|
| Suzhou
|
殺頭
|
| Danyang
|
殺頭
|
| Hangzhou
|
殺頭
|
| Ningbo
|
殺頭
|
| Wenzhou
|
殺頭
|
| Jinhua
|
殺頭, 得頭
|
| Xiang
|
Changsha
|
砍頭
|
| Loudi
|
斫腦殼
|
Japanese
Noun
斬首 • (zanshu)
- decapitation, beheading
Verb
斬首する • (zanshu suru) suru (stem 斬首し (zanshu shi), past 斬首した (zanshu shita))
- to behead, decapitate
Conjugation
| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective")
|
斬首し
|
ざんしゅし
|
zanshu shi
|
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative")
|
斬首し
|
ざんしゅし
|
zanshu shi
|
| Shūshikei ("terminal")
|
斬首する
|
ざんしゅする
|
zanshu suru
|
| Rentaikei ("attributive")
|
斬首する
|
ざんしゅする
|
zanshu suru
|
| Kateikei ("hypothetical")
|
斬首すれ
|
ざんしゅすれ
|
zanshu sure
|
| Meireikei ("imperative")
|
斬首せよ¹
斬首しろ²
|
ざんしゅせよ¹
ざんしゅしろ²
|
zanshu seyo¹
zanshu shiro²
|
| Key constructions
|
| Passive
|
斬首される
|
ざんしゅされる
|
zanshu sareru
|
| Causative
|
斬首させる
斬首さす
|
ざんしゅさせる
ざんしゅさす
|
zanshu saseru
zanshu sasu
|
| Potential
|
斬首できる
|
ざんしゅできる
|
zanshu dekiru
|
| Volitional
|
斬首しよう
|
ざんしゅしよう
|
zanshu shiyō
|
| Negative
|
斬首しない
|
ざんしゅしない
|
zanshu shinai
|
| Negative continuative
|
斬首せず
|
ざんしゅせず
|
zanshu sezu
|
| Formal
|
斬首します
|
ざんしゅします
|
zanshu shimasu
|
| Perfective
|
斬首した
|
ざんしゅした
|
zanshu shita
|
| Conjunctive
|
斬首して
|
ざんしゅして
|
zanshu shite
|
| Hypothetical conditional
|
斬首すれば
|
ざんしゅすれば
|
zanshu sureba
|
¹ Written imperative
² Spoken imperative
|
Korean
Noun
斬首 • (chamsu) (hangeul 참수)
- hanja form? of 참수 (“beheading; decapitation”)