日本語訳
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See also: 日本語譯
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| 日 | 本 | 語 | 訳 |
| にち > に Grade: 1 |
ほん Grade: 1 |
ご Grade: 2 |
やく Grade: 6 |
| irregular | on'yomi | goon | |
| Alternative spelling |
|---|
| 日本語譯 (kyūjitai) |
Etymology
Compound of 日本語 (Nihongo, “the Japanese language”) + 訳 (-yaku, “translation”).
Pronunciation
Noun
日本語訳 • (Nihongo-yaku)
- Japanese translation
- 1971, Yoshio Kataoka, Elvis ga hajimatta:
- 読んだ本を、できるだけたくさん、順不同で以下に列挙する。日本語訳のあるものはその題名を、ないものは直訳的な題名を、書いておこう。
- Yonda hon o, dekiru dake takusan, jun fudō de ika ni rekkyo suru. Nihongo-yaku no aru mono wa sono daimei o, nai mono wa chokuyaku-teki na daimei o, kaite okō.
- I listed below as many books I have read as possible in no particular order. For those with Japanese translations, I wrote the titles, and for those without Japanese translations, I wrote the literal titles.
- 読んだ本を、できるだけたくさん、順不同で以下に列挙する。日本語訳のあるものはその題名を、ないものは直訳的な題名を、書いておこう。
Related terms
- 翻訳 (hon'yaku)
Verb
日本語訳する • (Nihongo-yaku suru) transitive suru (stem 日本語訳し (Nihongo-yaku shi), past 日本語訳した (Nihongo-yaku shita))
Conjugation
Conjugation of "日本語訳する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 日本語訳し | ^にほんごやくし | Nihongo-yaku shi | |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 日本語訳し | ^にほんごやくし | Nihongo-yaku shi | |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 日本語訳する | ^にほんごやくする | Nihongo-yaku suru | |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 日本語訳する | ^にほんごやくする | Nihongo-yaku suru | |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 日本語訳すれ | ^にほんごやくすれ | Nihongo-yaku sure | |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 日本語訳せよ¹ 日本語訳しろ² |
^にほんごやくせよ¹ ^にほんごやくしろ² |
Nihongo-yaku seyo¹ Nihongo-yaku shiro² | |
| Key constructions | ||||
| Passive | 日本語訳される | ^にほんごやくされる | Nihongo-yaku sareru | |
| Causative | 日本語訳させる 日本語訳さす |
^にほんごやくさせる ^にほんごやくさす |
Nihongo-yaku saseru Nihongo-yaku sasu | |
| Potential | 日本語訳できる | ^にほんごやくできる | Nihongo-yaku dekiru | |
| Volitional | 日本語訳しよう | ^にほんごやくしよう | Nihongo-yaku shiyō | |
| Negative | 日本語訳しない | ^にほんごやくしない | Nihongo-yaku shinai | |
| Negative continuative | 日本語訳せず | ^にほんごやくせず | Nihongo-yaku sezu | |
| Formal | 日本語訳します | ^にほんごやくします | Nihongo-yaku shimasu | |
| Perfective | 日本語訳した | ^にほんごやくした | Nihongo-yaku shita | |
| Conjunctive | 日本語訳して | ^にほんごやくして | Nihongo-yaku shite | |
| Hypothetical conditional | 日本語訳すれば | ^にほんごやくすれば | Nihongo-yaku sureba | |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative | ||||