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早産. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
早産, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
早産 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
早産 you have here. The definition of the word
早産 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
早産, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Japanese
Alternative spelling
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早產 (kyūjitai)
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Pronunciation
Noun
早産 • (sōzan) ←さうざん (sauzan)?
- premature birth
- Antonyms: 晩産 (bansan), 遅産 (chisan)
Derived terms
Verb
早産する • (sōzan suru) ←さうざん (sauzan)?transitive or intransitive suru (stem 早産し (sōzan shi), past 早産した (sōzan shita))
- (of a mother) to give birth to a child prematurely, to have a premature birth
1940, 吉川英治, 剣の四君子 柳生石舟斎, 青空文庫:
- 産れ落ちた嬰児の時から、体はあまり丈夫なほうでなかった。
母なる人が、青梅の実にあたって、月盈たぬうちに早産したせいだとか。- umareochita eiji no toki kara, karada wa amari jōbu na hō de nakatta.
Haha naru hito ga, aoume no mi ni atatte, tsuki mitanu uchi ni sōzan shita sei da to ka. - ever since he was newborn baby, he had not been in very good health.
Supposedly, it was because his mother had eaten an unripe plum, which caused her to give birth prematurely before her final month.
Conjugation
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
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Mizenkei ("imperfective")
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早産し
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そうざんし
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sōzan shi
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Ren’yōkei ("continuative")
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早産し
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そうざんし
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sōzan shi
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Shūshikei ("terminal")
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早産する
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そうざんする
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sōzan suru
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Rentaikei ("attributive")
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早産する
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そうざんする
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sōzan suru
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Kateikei ("hypothetical")
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早産すれ
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そうざんすれ
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sōzan sure
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Meireikei ("imperative")
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早産せよ¹ 早産しろ²
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そうざんせよ¹ そうざんしろ²
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sōzan seyo¹ sōzan shiro²
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Key constructions
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Passive
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早産される
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そうざんされる
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sōzan sareru
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Causative
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早産させる 早産さす
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そうざんさせる そうざんさす
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sōzan saseru sōzan sasu
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Potential
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早産できる
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そうざんできる
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sōzan dekiru
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Volitional
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早産しよう
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そうざんしよう
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sōzan shiyō
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Negative
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早産しない
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そうざんしない
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sōzan shinai
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Negative continuative
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早産せず
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そうざんせず
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sōzan sezu
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Formal
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早産します
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そうざんします
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sōzan shimasu
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Perfective
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早産した
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そうざんした
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sōzan shita
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Conjunctive
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早産して
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そうざんして
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sōzan shite
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Hypothetical conditional
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早産すれば
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そうざんすれば
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sōzan sureba
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¹ Written imperative
² Spoken imperative
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