phonetic | to declare; to announce; to spread to declare; to announce; to spread; to make known; spread; (cotton) cloth | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (昆布) | 昆 | 布 | |
simp. #(昆布) | 昆 | 布 | |
alternative forms | 綸布/纶布 |
From earlier 綸布 (OC *kruːn paːs, “green ribbon + cloth”), due to the resemblance in appearance (Erya).
昆布
Variety | Location | Words |
---|---|---|
Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 海帶, 昆布 | |
Northeastern Mandarin | Harbin | 海帶 |
Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 海帶 |
Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai (Muping) | 海帶 |
Central Plains Mandarin | Luoyang | 海帶, 海菜 |
Wanrong | 海帶 | |
Xi'an | 海帶 | |
Xining | 海帶 | |
Xuzhou | 海帶 | |
Lanyin Mandarin | Yinchuan | 海帶 |
Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 帶皮, 海帶 |
Wuhan | 海帶 | |
Guiyang | 海帶 | |
Liuzhou | 海帶 | |
Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 海帶 |
Cantonese | Guangzhou | 海帶 |
Hong Kong | 昆布, 海帶 | |
Dongguan | 海帶 | |
Gan | Nanchang | 海帶 |
Lichuan | 海帶 | |
Pingxiang | 海帶 | |
Hakka | Meixian | 帶皮, 海帶 |
Yudu | 海帶 | |
Huizhou | Jixi | 海帶 |
Jin | Taiyuan | 海帶 |
Xinzhou | 海帶 | |
Northern Min | Jian'ou | 海布 |
Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 海帶 |
Southern Min | Haikou | 海帶 |
Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 海帶 |
Wu | Shanghai | 海帶 |
Shanghai (Chongming) | 海帶 | |
Suzhou | 海帶 | |
Danyang | 海帶 | |
Hangzhou | 海帶 | |
Ningbo | 海帶 | |
Wenzhou | 海帶 | |
Jinhua | 海帶 | |
Xiang | Loudi | 海帶 |
phonetic | |||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (昆布) | 昆 | 布 | |
simp. #(昆布) | 昆 | 布 |
昆布
First cited to a record in the Shoku Nihongi, written 715 CE.[1]
Theories include:
The early date of first citation, and the existence already in 715 of the kanji spelling 昆布, seems to make a Chinese derivation more likely. See the Wikipedia article about kombu for additional etymology details.
Cognates among the Ryukyuan languages include Kunigami 昆布 (kubū), Okinawan 昆布 (kūbu), Southern Amami Ōshima 昆布 (kubu), Miyako 昆布 (kubu), and Yaeyama 昆布 (kubu).
Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
昆 | 布 |
こん Grade: S |
ふ > ぶ Grade: 5 |
on'yomi |
Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
昆 | 布 |
こ Grade: S |
ふ > ぶ Grade: 5 |
on'yomi |