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晦日. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
晦日, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
晦日 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
晦日 you have here. The definition of the word
晦日 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
晦日, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Chinese
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dark; night; unlucky
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day; sun; date day; sun; date; day of the month; Japan (abbrev.)
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simp. and trad. (晦日)
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晦
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日
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Pronunciation
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
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Character
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晦
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日
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Reading #
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1/1
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1/1
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Modern Beijing (Pinyin)
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huì
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rì
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Middle Chinese
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‹ xwojH ›
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‹ nyit ›
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Old Chinese
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/*m̥ˁək-s/
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/*C.nik/
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English
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last day of a moon; dark
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sun; day
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Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:
* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;
* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
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Zhengzhang system (2003)
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Character
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晦
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日
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Reading #
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1/1
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1/1
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No.
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9315
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10845
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Phonetic component
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母
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日
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Rime group
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之
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質
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Rime subdivision
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0
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2
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Corresponding MC rime
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日
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Old Chinese
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/*hmɯːs/
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/*njiɡ/
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Noun
晦日
- (literary) the last day of a month in the lunar calendar
Coordinate terms
Descendants
Japanese
Etymology 1
/kʷai zitʉ/ → /kʷaiʑit͡su/ → /kaiʑit͡su/
From Middle Chinese 晦日 (MC xwojH nyit).
Pronunciation
Noun
晦日 • (kaijitsu) ←くわいじつ (kwaizitu)?
- the last day of a month in the lunar calendar
Etymology 2
For pronunciation and definitions of 晦日 – see the following entry.
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(This term, 晦日, is an alternative spelling of the above term.)
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Etymology 3
For pronunciation and definitions of 晦日 – see the following entry.
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(This term, 晦日, is an alternative spelling of the above term.)
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Usage notes
The kanji spelling is from kaijitsu above.
Derived terms
References