晴れる

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Japanese

Kanji in this term
晴
は
Grade: 2
kun'yomi

Pronunciation

  • Tokyo pitch accent of conjugated forms of 「晴れる」
Source: Online Japanese Accent Dictionary
Stem forms
Terminal (終止形)
Attributive (連体形) 		晴れる はれる
Imperative (命令形) 晴れろ はれろ
Key constructions
Passive 晴れられる はれられる
Causative 晴れさせる はれさせる
Potential - - -
Volitional 晴れよう はれよー
Negative 晴れない はれない
Negative perfective 晴れなかった はれなかった
Formal 晴れます はれます
Perfective 晴れた はれた
Conjunctive 晴れて はれて
Hypothetical conditional 晴れれば はれれば

Verb

晴(は)れる • (hareru) intransitive ichidan (stem 晴(は)れ (hare), past 晴(は)れた (hareta))

Japanese verb pair
active 晴らす
mediopassive 晴れる
  1. (meteorology) to clear
    晴(は)れた空(そら)
    hareta sora
    clear sky
    (literally, “sky that has cleared”)
  2. to be cleared of negative emotion
    気分(きぶん)が晴(は)れない
    kibun ga harenai
    unable to rid oneself of negative feelings
    (literally, “mood does not clear up”)
    心(こころ)が晴(は)れない
    kokoro ga harenai
    unable to rid one's mind of negative feelings
    (literally, “heart does not clear up”)
  3. (of negative emotion) to clear up; to dissolve
    モヤモヤが晴(は)れない
    moyamoya ga harenai
    unable to rid oneself of a fuzzy feeling
    (literally, “fuzzy feeling does not clear up”)
  4. to get cleared of suspicion

Conjugation

Conjugation of "晴れる" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective") 晴れ はれ hare
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") 晴れ はれ hare
Shūshikei ("terminal") 晴れる はれる hareru
Rentaikei ("attributive") 晴れる はれる hareru
Kateikei ("hypothetical") 晴れれ はれれ harere
Meireikei ("imperative") 晴れよ¹
晴れろ² 		はれよ¹
はれろ² 		hareyo¹
harero²
Key constructions
Passive 晴れられる はれられる harerareru
Causative 晴れさせる
晴れさす 		はれさせる
はれさす 		haresaseru
haresasu
Potential 晴れられる
晴れれる³ 		はれられる
はれれる³ 		harerareru
harereru³
Volitional 晴れよう はれよう hareyō
Negative 晴れない
晴れぬ
晴れん 		はれない
はれぬ
はれん 		harenai
harenu
haren
Negative continuative 晴れず はれず harezu
Formal 晴れます はれます haremasu
Perfective 晴れた はれた hareta
Conjunctive 晴れて はれて harete
Hypothetical conditional 晴れれば はれれば harereba
¹ Written imperative
² Spoken imperative
³ Colloquial potential

Derived terms

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