暖

Translingual

Stroke order

Han character

暖 (Kangxi radical 72, 日+9, 13 strokes, cangjie input 日月一水 (ABME), four-corner 6204₇, composition ⿰日爰)

Derived characters

• 𧞈

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 498, character 26
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 14064
• Dae Jaweon: page 866, character 19
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1525, character 1
• Unihan data for U+6696

Chinese

Glyph origin

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *noːnʔ) : semantic 日 (“sun”) + phonetic 爰 (OC *ɢʷan). Later also used as a variant of 煖／暖 which is used as another word with different pronunciation.

Pronunciation 1

Definitions

暖

1. warm; toasty
2. (transitive) to warm; to warm up

Synonyms

• (to warm) 暖和 (nuǎnhuo)

Compounds

Pronunciation 2

Definitions

暖

1. Used in 暖姝.
2. Used in 暖暖 (xuānxuān).

Japanese

Shinjitai	暖
Kyūjitai	暖󠄁 暖+󠄁? (Adobe-Japan1)
	暖󠄃 暖+󠄃? (Hanyo-Denshi) (Moji_Joho)
The displayed kanji may be different from the image due to your environment. See here for details.

Kanji

(grade 6 “Kyōiku” kanji)

1. warm

Readings

• Go-on: なん (nan)
• Kan-on: だん (dan, Jōyō)
• Tō-on: のん (non)
• Kun: あたたか (atataka, 暖か, Jōyō); あたたかい (atatakai, 暖かい, Jōyō); あたためる (atatameru, 暖める, Jōyō); あたたまる (atatamaru, 暖まる, Jōyō)
• Nanori: あつ (atsu); ぬく (nuku); はる (haru); やす (yasu)

Compounds

• 暖(だん)気(き) (danki)
• 暖(だん)房(ぼう) (danbō)
• 暖(だん)流(りゅう) (danryū)
• 暖(だん)炉(ろ) (danro)
• 暖簾(のれん) (noren): noren, a Japanese curtain
• 温(おん)暖(だん) (ondan)

Etymology 1

From Middle Chinese 暖 (MC nwanX).

Pronunciation

• (Tokyo) だ​ん (Atamadaka – )
• IPA^(key):

Noun

暖(だん) • (dan) ^{←だん (dan)?}

1. (only in set phrases) warmth

   暖(だん)を取(と)る

   dan o toru

   to get warmth

Etymology 2

Proper noun

暖(あたた) or 暖(いふ) or 暖(うらら) or 暖(だん) or 暖(のどか) or 暖(のん) or 暖(はる) or 暖(はるか) or 暖(はるな) or 暖(ひなた) • (Atata or Ifu or Urara or Dan or Nodoka or Non or Haru or Haruka or Haruna or Hinata) 

1. a female given name

References

Korean

Etymology 1

Hanja

暖 (eumhun 따뜻할 난 (ttatteuthal nan))

1. Hanja form^? of 난 (“warm”).

Compounds

• 난방 (暖房, nanbang, “heating”)
• 난대 (暖流, nandae, “warm current”)
• 지구 온난화 (地球溫暖化, jigu onnanhwa, “global warming”)

Etymology 2

Hanja

暖 (eumhun 부드러울 훤 (budeureoul hwon))

1. Hanja form^? of 훤 (“genial”).

Vietnamese

Han character

暖: Hán Việt readings: huyên, noãn, nõng, nóng, nũn, nuỹn, nuyễn
暖: Nôm readings: hoãn, noãn, nõng, nóng, nũn, nuỹn, nuyễn

1. chữ Hán form of noãn (“warm”).

References