有明月

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Japanese

Kanji in this term
有 明 月
あ(り)
Grade: 3 		あ(け)
Grade: 2 		つき > づき
Grade: 1
kun'yomi

Etymology

Compound of 有明 (ariake, “dawn, especially at the sixteenth night onwards”) +‎ 月 (tsuki, “moon”).

The tsuki changes to zuki as an instance of rendaku (連濁).

Pronunciation

Noun

有(あり)明(あけ)月(づき) • (ariake-zuki) 

  1. Synonym of 有明の月 (ariake no tsuki): the daybreak moon

Coordinate terms

Lunar phases in Japanese · 月(げっ)相(そう) (gessō)
1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th
新(にい)月(づき) (niizuki)
新(しん)月(げつ) (shingetsu)
朔(さく) (saku)
朔(さく)月(げつ) (sakugetsu)
月(つき)立(たち) (tsukitachi) 		二(ふつ)日(か)月(づき) (futsukazuki)
繊(せん)月(げつ) (sengetsu)
既(き)朔(さく) (kisaku) 		三(み)日(か)月(づき) (mikazuki)
若(わか)月(づき) (wakazuki)
眉(び)月(げつ) (bigetsu)
眉(まゆ)月(づき) (mayuzuki) 		四(よっ)日(か)月(づき) (yokkazuki) 五(いつ)日(か)月(づき) (itsukazuki)
6th 7th 8th 9th 10th
六(むい)日(か)月(づき) (muikazuki) 七(なの)日(か)月(づき) (nanokazuki) 八(よう)日(か)月(づき) (yōkazuki) 九(く)夜(や)月(づき) (kuyazuki)
九(ここの)日(か)月(つき) (kokonokatsuki) 		十(とう)日(かん)夜(や)の月(つき) (tōkan'ya no tsuki)
上(じょう)弦(げん) (jōgen)
上(じょう)弦(げん)の月(つき) (jōgen no tsuki)
弓(ゆみ)張(はり)月(づき) (yumiharizuki)
半(はん)月(げつ) (hangetsu)
11th 12th 13th 14th 15th
十(じゅう)一(いち)日(にち)月(づき) (jūichinichizuki) 十(じゅう)二(に)日(にち)月(づき) (jūninichizuki) 十(じゅう)三(さん)夜(や) (jūsan'ya) 十(じゅう)四(よっ)日(か)月(づき) (jūyokkazuki)
小(こ)望(もち)月(づき) (komochizuki)
幾(き)望(ぼう) (kibō)
待(まつ)宵(よい)月(づき) (matsuyoizuki) 		十(じゅう)五(ご)夜(や) (jūgoya)
十(じゅう)五(ご)夜(や)の月(つき) (jūgoya no tsuki)
望(ぼう) (bō)
望(もち)月(づき) (mochizuki)
満(まん)月(げつ) (mangetsu)
三(さん)五(ご)の月(つき) (sango no tsuki)
16th 17th 18th 19th 20th
十六夜(いざよい) (izayoi)
十六夜(いざよい)の月(つき) (izayoi no tsuki)
既(き)望(ぼう) (kibō)
猶予(いざよう)月(つき) (izayōtsuki) 		立(たち)待(まち)月(づき) (tachimachizuki) 居(い)待(まち)月(づき) (imachizuki) 寝(ね)待(まち)月(づき) (nemachizuki)
臥(ふし)待(まち)月(づき) (fushimachizuki) 		二十(はつ)日(か)月(づき) (hatsukazuki)
更(ふけ)待(まち)月(づき) (fukemachizuki)
亥(い)中(なか)の月(つき) (inaka no tsuki)
21st 22nd 23rd 24th 25th
二(に)十(じゅう)一(いち)日(にち)月(づき) (nijūichinichizuki) 二(に)十(じゅう)二(に)日(にち)月(づき) (nijūninichizuki) 二(に)十(じゅう)三(さん)夜(や) (nijūsan'ya)
二(に)十(じゅう)三(さん)日(にち)月(づき) (nijūsannichizuki) 		二(に)十(じゅう)四(よ)日(にち)月(づき) (nijūyonichizuki) 二(に)十(じゅう)五(ご)日(にち)月(づき) (nijūgonichizuki)
下(か)弦(げん) (kagen)
下(か)弦(げん)の月(つき) (kagen no tsuki)
弓(ゆみ)張(はり)月(づき) (yumiharizuki)
半(はん)月(げつ) (hangetsu)
26th 27th 28th 29th 30th
二(に)十(じゅう)六(ろく)夜(や) (nijūrokuya)
二(に)十(じゅう)六(ろく)日(にち)月(づき) (nijūrokunichizuki) 		二(に)十(じゅう)七(しち)日(にち)月(づき) (nijūshichinichizuki) 明(あ)けの三(み)日(か)月(づき) (ake no mikazuki) 三十(みそ)日(か) (misoka)
三十(みそ)日(か)月(づき) (misokazuki)
二(に)十(じゅう)八(はち)日(にち)月(づき) (nijūhachinichizuki) 晦(つごもり) (tsugomori)
Others
After 16th In rain
残(ざん)月(げつ) (zangetsu)
有(あり)明(あけ)の月(つき) (ariake no tsuki)
有(あり)明(あけ)月(つき) (ariaketsuki)
有(あり)明(あけ) (ariake)
有(あり)明(あけ)月(づく)夜(よ) (ariakezukuyo)
有(あり)明(あけ)月(づき)夜(よ) (ariakezukiyo)
昼(ひる)の月(つき) (hiru no tsuki)
暁(あかつき)月(づく)夜(よ) (akatsukizukuyo)
暁(あかとき)月(づく)夜(よ) (akatokizukuyo)
暁(あかつき)月(づき)夜(よ) (akatsukizukiyo)
暁(あかつき)月(づき) (akatsukizuki)
暁(あかとき)月(づき) (akatokizuki)
暁(ぎょう)月(げつ) (gyōgetsu)
 雨(あま)夜(よ)の月(つき) (amayo no tsuki)

References

  1. ^ “有明月Paid subscription required”, in 日本国語大辞典 [Nihon Kokugo Daijiten]‎ (in Japanese), 2nd edition, Tokyo: Shogakukan, 2000-2002, released online 2007, →ISBN, concise edition entry available here
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