村民

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Chinese

		village	the people; nationality; citizen
simp. and trad. (村民)		村	民

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): cūnmín

(Zhuyin): ㄘㄨㄣㄇㄧㄣˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): cyun¹ man⁴
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): chhoan-bîn

(Teochew, Peng'im): ceng¹ ming⁵

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: cūnmín
  - Zhuyin: ㄘㄨㄣㄇㄧㄣˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: cunmín
  - Wade–Giles: tsʻun¹-min²
  - Yale: tswūn-mín
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tsuenmin
  - Palladius: цуньминь (cunʹminʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰu̯ən⁵⁵ min³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: cyun¹ man⁴
  - Yale: chyūn màhn
  - Cantonese Pinyin: tsyn¹ man⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: qun¹ men⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰyːn⁵⁵ mɐn²¹/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhoan-bîn
  - Tâi-lô: tshuan-bîn
  - Phofsit Daibuun: zhoanbiin
  - IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sʰuan⁴⁴⁻²² bin²⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰuan³³ bin²⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰuan⁴⁴⁻²² bin¹³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /t͡sʰuan⁴⁴⁻³³ bin²⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sʰuan⁴⁴⁻³³ bin²³/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: ceng¹ ming⁵
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tshṳng mîng
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰɯŋ³³⁻²³ miŋ⁵⁵/

Noun

村民

(countable) villager; country folk (Classifier: 名 m; 位 m; 個／个 m)
村民全體去首都抗議新法令。 [MSC, trad.]
村民全体去首都抗议新法令。 [MSC, simp.]
Cūnmín quántǐ qù shǒudū kàngyì xīn fǎlìng.
The villagers went en masse to the capital to protest the new regulation.

Synonyms

草地人 (Min Nan)
莊下人／庄下人 (Hakka)
鄉下人／乡下人 (xiāngxiarén)
鄉人／乡人 (xiāngrén)
鄉民／乡民 (xiāngmín)
鄉裡人／乡里人 (xian¹ li ren²) (Xiang)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
村	民
そん Grade: 1	みん Grade: 4
on'yomi

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) そんみん (Heiban – )^[1]
IPA^(key):

Noun

村(そん)民(みん) • (sonmin)

villager or villagers, the inhabitants of a village

Synonyms

村人(むらびと) (murabito)

References

^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

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