杣

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杣	U+6763, 杣 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6763

CJK Unified Ideographs

Translingual

Han character

杣 (Kangxi radical 75, 木+3, 7 strokes, cangjie input 木山 (DU), four-corner 4297₀, composition ⿰木山)

Derived characters

𡷻

References

Kangxi Dictionary: not present, would follow page 513, character 1
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 14488
Dae Jaweon: page 898, character 10
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 8 (in addendum), page 19, character 12
Unihan data for U+6763

Chinese

simp. and trad.		杣

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): shān (shan¹)

(Zhuyin): ㄕㄢ

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: shān
  - Zhuyin: ㄕㄢ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: shan
  - Wade–Giles: shan¹
  - Yale: shān
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shan
  - Palladius: шань (šanʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʂän⁵⁵/

Definitions

杣

The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:
1. A variant form of 櫋 (mián).
  - 瓦屋則用磚裹杣簷，草屋則用泥圬上下，既防延燒，且易救護。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
    瓦屋则用砖裹杣檐，草屋则用泥圬上下，既防延烧，且易救护。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]
    From: 王禎 (Wang Zhen) 《王禎農書·卷二十二》
    Wǎ wū zé yòng zhuān guǒ shān yán, cǎo wū zé yòng ní wū shàngxià, jì fáng yán shāo, qiě yì jiùhù.
    (please add an English translation of this usage example)

References

Master Ideographs Seeker for CNS 11643 Chinese Standard Interchange Code (CNS11643 中文標準交換碼全字庫)

Japanese

Kanji

See also:

Category:Japanese terms spelled with 杣

杣

(Hyōgai kanji)

lumber, wood
lumberjack, woodcutter

Readings

Kun: そま (soma, 杣)

Etymology

Japanese Wikipedia has an article on:

杣

Kanji in this term
杣
そま Hyōgai
kun'yomi

⟨so₁ma⟩ → */sʷoma/ → /soma/

From Old Japanese.

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) そま (Heiban – )^[1]
(Tokyo) そま (Atamadaka – )^[1]
IPA^(key):

Noun

杣(そま) • (soma)

a timberland
Synonym: 杣山 (somayama)
lumber, timber
Synonym: 杣木 (somagi)
a lumberjack, woodcutter
Synonym: 杣人 (somabito)

Derived terms

Derived terms

杣板(そまいた) (somaita)
杣(そま)入(い)り (somairi)
杣(そま)入(い)れ (somaire)
杣角(そまかく) (somakaku)
杣方(そまかた), 杣形(そまかた) (somakata)
杣川(そまがわ) (somagawa)
杣(そま)木(ぎ) (somagi)
杣下(そまくだ)し (somakudashi)
杣(そま)小屋(ごや) (somagoya)
杣(そま)田(た) (Somata)
杣(そま)田(だ) (Somada)
- 杣(そま)田(だ)細(ざい)工(く) (Somada-zaiku)
杣(そま)出(だ)し (somadashi)
杣(そま)立(た)つ (somatatsu)
杣作(そまつく)り (somatsukuri)
杣(そま)取(ど)り (somadori)
杣判(そまはん) (somahan)
杣人(そまびと) (somabito), 杣人(そまうど) (somaudo)
杣(そま)夫(ふ) (somafu)
杣道(そまみち) (somamichi)
杣山(そまやま) (somayama)
蓬(よもぎ)が杣(そま) (yomogi ga soma)
我(わ)が立(た)つ杣(そま) (waga tatsu soma)

Proper noun

杣(そま) • (Soma)

a surname

References

↑ ^1.0 ^1.1 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Vietnamese

Glyph origin

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声) : semantic 木 (“wood; tree”) + phonetic 山 (sơn).

Han character

杣: Nôm readings: sơn^[1]

Nôm form of sơn (“Toxicodendron succedaneum”).

References

^ Trần (2004).

Wikious

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