柬埔寨
Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word 柬埔寨. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word 柬埔寨, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say 柬埔寨 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word 柬埔寨 you have here. The definition of the word 柬埔寨 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of柬埔寨, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Chinese
| phonetic | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (柬埔寨) | 柬 | 埔 | 寨 | |
| simp. #(柬埔寨) | 柬 | 埔 | 寨 | |
| 2nd round simp. | 𫠣埔𰌻 | |||
| alternative forms | 東埔寨／东埔寨 misspelling | |||
Etymology
From Middle Khmer kambuja, kambujja, kaṃbūjja, kumvuja, kāmabūja, kaṃmbujja (“kingdom of the Kambuja”), ultimately from Sanskrit काम्बोज (kāmboja); compare Modern Khmer កម្ពុជ (kɑmpuc), Khmer កម្ពុជា (kampuciə).
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Pinyin): Jiǎnpǔzhài
- (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄢˇ ㄆㄨˇ ㄓㄞˋ
- Cantonese (Jyutping): gaan2 bou3 zaai6 / gaan2 pou4 zaai6
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): Kián-phû-chhai
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien, POJ): Kán-po͘-chē / Kán-phó͘-chē / Kán-pho͘-chēe
- (Teochew, Peng'im): gang2 bou1 zê7
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 5ci-phu-za
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: Jiǎnpǔzhài
- Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄢˇ ㄆㄨˇ ㄓㄞˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: Jiǎnpǔjhài
- Wade–Giles: Chien3-pʻu3-chai4
- Yale: Jyǎn-pǔ-jài
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Jeanpuujay
- Palladius: Цзяньпучжай (Czjanʹpučžaj)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕi̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻³⁵ pʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂaɪ̯⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: gaan2 bou3 zaai6 / gaan2 pou4 zaai6
- Yale: gáan bou jaaih / gáan pòuh jaaih
- Cantonese Pinyin: gaan2 bou3 dzaai6 / gaan2 pou4 dzaai6
- Guangdong Romanization: gan2 bou3 zai6 / gan2 pou4 zai6
- Sinological IPA (key): /kaːn³⁵ pou̯³³ t͡saːi̯²²/, /kaːn³⁵ pʰou̯²¹ t͡saːi̯²²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: Kián-phû-chhai
- Hakka Romanization System: gianˋ puˊ cai
- Hagfa Pinyim: gian3 pu1 cai4
- Sinological IPA: /ki̯an³¹ pʰu²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰai̯⁵⁵/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, General Taiwanese)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Kán-po͘-chē
- Tâi-lô: Kán-poo-tsē
- Phofsit Daibuun: kafnpoze
- IPA (Xiamen): /kan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ pɔ⁴⁴⁻²² t͡se²²/
- IPA (Taipei): /kan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ pɔ⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡se³³/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /kan⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ pɔ⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡se³³/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Kán-phó͘-chē
- Tâi-lô: Kán-phóo-tsē
- Phofsit Daibuun: kafnphofze
- IPA (Xiamen): /kan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ pʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡se²²/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /kan⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ pʰɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡se⁴¹/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Kán-pho͘-chēe
- Tâi-lô: Kán-phoo-tsēe
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /kan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ pʰɔ⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sɛ²²/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: gang2 bou1 zê7
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: káng pou tsē
- Sinological IPA (key): /kaŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ pou³³⁻²³ t͡se¹¹/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, General Taiwanese)
- Wu
Proper noun
柬埔寨
- Cambodia (a country in Southeast Asia)
Synonyms
Derived terms
Descendants
- → Zhuang: Genjbujcai
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | ||
|---|---|---|
| 柬 | 埔 | 寨 |
| かん Hyōgai |
ほ > ぼ Hyōgai |
Hyōgai |
| irregular | ||
Etymology
The kanji spelling is an example of ateji (当て字), from Chinese 柬埔寨 (Jiǎnpǔzhài).
Proper noun
- dated spelling of カンボジア (Kanbojia): Cambodia (a country in Southeast Asia)