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栽. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
栽, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
栽 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
栽 you have here. The definition of the word
栽 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
栽, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Translingual
Stroke order
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Han character
栽 (Kangxi radical 75, 木+6, 10 strokes, cangjie input 十戈木 (JID), four-corner 43950, composition ⿹𢦏木)
Derived characters
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 524, character 12
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 14750
- Dae Jaweon: page 913, character 4
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1193, character 6
- Unihan data for U+683D
Chinese
Glyph origin
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Old Chinese
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𢦏
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*ʔslɯː
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栽
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*ʔslɯː, *zlɯːs
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哉
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*ʔslɯː
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烖
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*ʔslɯː
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載
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*ʔslɯːʔ, *ʔslɯːs, *zlɯːs
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渽
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*ʔsɯː
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睵
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*ʔsɯː, *sʰɯː
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溨
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*zɯː
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裁
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*zlɯː, *zlɯːs
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酨
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*l'ɯːs, *zlɯːs
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蛓
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*sʰles, *sʰɯs
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胾
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*ʔsrɯs
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Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ʔslɯː, *zlɯːs) : semantic 木 + phonetic 𢦏 (OC *ʔslɯː).
Pronunciation 1
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
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Character
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栽
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Reading #
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1/1
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Modern Beijing (Pinyin)
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zāi
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Middle Chinese
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‹ tsoj ›
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Old Chinese
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/*ˁə/
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English
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plant (v.)
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Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:
* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;
* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
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Zhengzhang system (2003)
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Character
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栽
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Reading #
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1/2
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No.
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16489
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Phonetic component
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Rime group
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之
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Rime subdivision
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0
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Corresponding MC rime
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烖
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Old Chinese
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/*ʔslɯː/
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Definitions
栽
- to cultivate; to plant; to grow
山上多栽樹,等於修水庫。雨多它能吞,雨少它能吐。 [MSC, trad.]
山上多栽树,等于修水库。雨多它能吞,雨少它能吐。 [MSC, simp.]- From: 2004, 普通话水平测试实施纲要, →ISBN →OCLC
- Shān shàng duō zāi shù, děngyú xiū shuǐkù. Yǔ duō tā néng tūn, yǔ shào tā néng tǔ.
- Planting more trees on mountains is akin to building reservoirs. If there's much rain they can take it in, if there's little rain they can dispense.
- seedling; sprout
- to care for plants; to tend to
- to insert
- to impose on; to force onto someone
- to tumble
- (by extension) to fail
17號在韓國栽了,她的地方空出來了,你今後的編號就是17號,住進她曾經住的房間。 [MSC, trad.]
17号在韩国栽了,她的地方空出来了,你今后的编号就是17号,住进她曾经住的房间。 [MSC, simp.]- From: 2017 June 22, 刘建平 (Liu Jianping), 《走私“骡子”》, in 《故事会》, →ISSN, issue 634, page 72
- 17 hào zài Hánguó zāi le, tā de dìfāng kòng chūlái le, nǐ jīnhòu de biānhào jiùshì 17 hào, zhù jìn tā céngjīng zhù de fángjiān.
- Number 17 failed in South Korea, and her place has been emptied. Your number has been changed to 17, and you will now occupy the room where she had lived.
Synonyms
- 培植 (péizhí)
- 栽培 (zāipéi)
- 栽植 (zāizhí) (chiefly to transplant)
- 栽種/栽种 (zāizhòng)
- 植 (zhí) (literary, or in compounds)
- 樹/树 (shù) (obsolete)
- 盤栽/盘栽 (Xiamen Hokkien, chiefly to transplant, Zhangzhou Hokkien, chiefly to transplant)
- 移栽 (yízāi) (chiefly to transplant)
- 種/种 (zhòng)
- 種植/种植 (zhòngzhí)
- 種樹/种树 (zhòngshù) (Classical Chinese)
Compounds
Pronunciation 2
Zhengzhang system (2003)
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Character
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栽
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Reading #
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2/2
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No.
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16502
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Phonetic component
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Rime group
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之
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Rime subdivision
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0
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Corresponding MC rime
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載
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Old Chinese
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/*zlɯːs/
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Definitions
栽
- † to build using an ancient method of architectural construction
Pronunciation 3
Definitions
栽
- Only used in 栽瞌睡, alternative form of 跩瞌睡
References
Japanese
Kanji
栽
(Jōyō kanji)
- farm
- cultivation
- plantation
Readings
Proper noun
栽 • (Sai)
- a surname
Korean
Hanja
栽 • (jae) (hangeul 재, revised jae, McCune–Reischauer chae, Yale cay)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.
Vietnamese
Han character
栽: Hán Nôm readings: tài, trài
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.