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椒. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
椒, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
椒 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
椒 you have here. The definition of the word
椒 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
椒, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Translingual
Han character
椒 (Kangxi radical 75, 木+8, 12 strokes, cangjie input 木卜火水 (DYFE), four-corner 47940, composition ⿰木叔)
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 536, character 16
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 15029
- Dae Jaweon: page 924, character 6
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1230, character 3
- Unihan data for U+6912
Chinese
Glyph origin
|
|
Old Chinese
|
| 椒
|
*ʔsliw
|
| 茮
|
*ʔsliw
|
| 踧
|
*l'ɯːwɢ, *ʔslɯwɢ
|
| 蔋
|
*l'ɯːwɢ
|
| 惄
|
*nɯːwɢ
|
| 戚
|
*sʰlɯːwɢ
|
| 慼
|
*sʰlɯːwɢ
|
| 鏚
|
*sʰlɯːwɢ
|
| 慽
|
*sʰlɯːwɢ
|
| 磩
|
*sʰlɯːwɢ
|
| 寂
|
*zlɯːwɢ
|
| 嘁
|
*ʔsluːb
|
| 墄
|
*sʰlɯːɡ
|
| 摵
|
*srɯːɡ, *ʔslɯwɢ, *srɯwɢ
|
| 督
|
*ʔl'uːwɢ
|
| 錖
|
*ʔl'uːwɢ
|
| 裻
|
*ʔl'uːwɢ, *sluːwɢ
|
| 傶
|
*ʔslɯːwɢ
|
| 蹙
|
*ʔslɯwɢ
|
| 槭
|
*ʔslɯwɢ
|
| 縬
|
*ʔslɯwɢ, *ʔsrɯwɢ
|
| 顣
|
*ʔslɯwɢ
|
| 敊
|
*l̥ʰɯwɢ
|
| 琡
|
*ʔljɯwɢ, *l̥ʰjɯwɢ
|
| 俶
|
*l̥ʰjɯwɢ
|
| 埱
|
*l̥ʰjɯwɢ
|
| 淑
|
*ɦljɯwɢ
|
| 婌
|
*ɦljɯwɢ
|
| 尗
|
*hljɯwɢ
|
| 叔
|
*hljɯwɢ
|
| 掓
|
*hljɯwɢ
|
| 菽
|
*hljɯwɢ
|
| 鮛
|
*hljɯwɢ
|
Pronunciation
Note:
- chio - vernacular;
- chiau - literary.
Note:
- zio1 - Shantou;
- ziê1 - Chaozhou.
| Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
|
| Character
|
椒
|
椒
|
| Reading #
|
1/2
|
2/2
|
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
|
jiāo
|
jiāo
|
Middle
Chinese
|
‹ tsew ›
|
‹ tsjew ›
|
Old
Chinese
|
/*s.tˁiw/
|
/*S.tew/
|
| English
|
pepper plant
|
pepper plant
|
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:
* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;
* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
|
| Zhengzhang system (2003)
|
| Character
|
椒
|
| Reading #
|
1/1
|
| No.
|
11724
|
Phonetic
component
|
尗
|
Rime
group
|
幽
|
Rime
subdivision
|
3
|
Corresponding
MC rime
|
焦
|
Old
Chinese
|
/*ʔsliw/
|
Definitions
椒
- (originally) Sichuan pepper
- any similar plants and spices, such as pepper and chili
蒙舍蠻以椒、薑、桂和烹而飲之。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
蒙舍蛮以椒、姜、桂和烹而饮之。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]- From: Tang Dynasty, Fan Chuo, Manshu, chapter 7, part 7
- Méngshè Mán yǐ jiāo, jiāng, guì hé pēng ér yǐn zhī.
- The Mengshe Barbarians use pepper, ginger, and cinnamon to boil as a drink.
- summit
- a surname
Compounds
Japanese
Kanji
椒
(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Readings
Compounds
Korean
Hanja
椒 (eumhun 산초나무 초 (sanchonamu cho))
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Vietnamese
Han character
椒: Hán Nôm readings: tiêu
- any spices or plants, usually peppers