機器

See also: 机器

Chinese

		machine; opportunity; secret	device; tool; utensil
trad. (機器)		機	器
simp. (机器)		机	器

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Standard)
(Pinyin): jīqì

(Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄑㄧˋ

(Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): ji¹ qi⁴

(Dungan, Cyrillic and Wiktionary): җичи (žiči, I-I)
Cantonese
(Guangzhou–Hong Kong, Jyutping): gei¹ hei³

(Taishan, Wiktionary): gei¹ hei¹
Gan (Wiktionary): ji¹ qi
Hakka
(Sixian, PFS): kî-hi

(Hailu, HRS): gi^ˋ hi^ˇ

(Meixian, Guangdong): gi¹ hi⁴
Northern Min (KCR): gí-ki̿
Eastern Min (BUC): gĭ-ké
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): ki-khì / ke-khì

(Teochew, Peng'im): gi¹ ki³

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: jīqì → jīqi (toneless final syllable variant)
  - Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄑㄧˋ → ㄐㄧ ˙ㄑㄧ (toneless final syllable variant)
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jici̊
  - Wade–Giles: chi¹-chʻi⁵
  - Yale: jī-chi
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ji.chih
  - Palladius: цзици (czici)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕi⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi⁵¹/ → /t͡ɕi⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi²/
- (Chengdu)
  - Sichuanese Pinyin: ji¹ qi⁴
  - Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: giki
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕi⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi²¹³/
- (Dungan)
  - Cyrillic and Wiktionary: җичи (žiči, I-I)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕi²⁴ t͡ɕʰi²⁴/
  (Note: Dungan pronunciation is currently experimental and may be inaccurate.)
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: gei¹ hei³
  - Yale: gēi hei
  - Cantonese Pinyin: gei¹ hei³
  - Guangdong Romanization: géi¹ héi³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kei̯⁵⁵ hei̯³³/
- (Taishanese, Taicheng)
  - Wiktionary: gei¹ hei¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kei³³ hei³³/
Gan
- (Nanchang)
  - Wiktionary: ji¹ qi
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕi⁴² t͡ɕʰi²/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: kî-hi
  - Hakka Romanization System: gi^ˊ hi
  - Hagfa Pinyim: gi¹ hi⁴
  - Sinological IPA: /ki²⁴⁻¹¹ hi⁵⁵/
- (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
  - Hakka Romanization System: gi^ˋ hi^ˇ
  - Sinological IPA: /ki⁵³ hi¹¹/
- (Meixian)
  - Guangdong: gi¹ hi⁴
  - Sinological IPA: /ki⁴⁴⁻³⁵ hi⁵³/
Northern Min
- (Jian'ou)
  - Kienning Colloquial Romanized: gí-ki̿
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ki⁵⁴ kʰi³³/
Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
  - Bàng-uâ-cê: gĭ-ké
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ki⁵⁵⁻⁵³ ^(kʰ-)ɛi²¹³/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, Longyan, General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ki-khì
  - Tâi-lô: ki-khì
  - Phofsit Daibuun: ki'qix
  - IPA (Longyan): /ki³³⁴ kʰi²¹³/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /ki⁴⁴⁻³³ kʰi²¹/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /ki³³ kʰi⁴¹/
  - IPA (Taipei): /ki⁴⁴⁻³³ kʰi¹¹/
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /ki⁴⁴⁻²² kʰi²¹/
- (Hokkien: variant in Taiwan)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ke-khì
  - Tâi-lô: ke-khì
  - Phofsit Daibuun: ke'qix
  - IPA (Taipei): /ke⁴⁴⁻³³ kʰi¹¹/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /ke⁴⁴⁻³³ kʰi²¹/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: gi¹ ki³
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: ki khì
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ki³³⁻²³ kʰi²¹³/

Noun

機器

machine (Classifier: 臺／台 m; 部 m; 架 m; 個／个 m)
智能機器／智能机器 ― zhìnéng jīqì ― smart machine

我敢打包票，機器一定準時送到。 [MSC, trad.]
我敢打包票，机器一定准时送到。 [MSC, simp.]
Wǒ gǎn dǎ bāopiào, jīqì yīdìng zhǔnshí sòng dào.
I guarantee that the machines will be delivered on time.

用了很久的老式空調機器會出現很多問題。 [MSC, trad.]
用了很久的老式空调机器会出现很多问题。 [MSC, simp.]
Yòng le hěn jiǔ de lǎoshì kōngtiáo jīqì huì chūxiàn hěn duō wèntí.
There are a lot of problems with old-fashioned air conditioners.
(regional) sewing machine

Synonyms

(machine): 機械／机械 (jīxiè); (Hokkien) 馬擎／马擎

Dialectal synonyms of 縫紉機 (“sewing machine”)

Variety	Location	Words edit
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)		縫紉機
Northeastern Mandarin	Beijing	縫紉機, 機器
	Taiwan	縫紉機, 裁縫車, 裁縫機, 縫衣機, 針車
	Langfang	縫紉機
	Chengde	縫紉機
	Chifeng	縫紉機
	Hulunbuir (Hailar)	縫紉機
	Heihe	縫紉機, 馬神 dated
	Qiqihar	縫紉機
	Harbin	縫紉機, 機器針, 機器, 馬神針 dated, 馬神 dated, 洋針 dated
	Jiamusi	縫紉機, 馬神 dated
	Baicheng	縫紉機
	Changchun	縫紉機, 洋針 rural
	Tonghua	縫紉機
	Shenyang	縫紉機
	Jinzhou	縫紉機
Jilu Mandarin	Tianjin	縫紉機, 機器
	Tangshan	縫紉機
	Cangzhou	縫紉機
	Baoding	縫衣機, 縫紉機
	Shijiazhuang	縫紉機
	Lijin	縫紉機
	Jinan	縫紉機, 機子
Jiaoliao Mandarin	Dalian	縫紉機
	Dandong	縫紉機
	Yantai	縫紉機
	Yantai (Muping)	縫紉機
	Qingdao	縫紉機
	Zhucheng	縫紉機, 車
Central Plains Mandarin	Lingbao	縫紉機
	Jining	縫紉機
	Daming	扎衣裳機
	Wanrong	縫紉機子, 機子, 腳踏子
	Linfen	縫紉機
	Shangqiu	縫紉機
	Yuanyang	縫紉機
	Zhengzhou	縫紉機
	Xinyang	縫紉機
	Baihe	縫紉機
	Xi'an	縫紉機, 裁縫機
	Baoji	縫紉機
	Tianshui	縫紉機
	Xining	縫紉機
	Xuzhou	縫紉機, 砸衣裳機子 dated, 砸衣服機子 dated
	Fuyang	縫紉機
Lanyin Mandarin	Yinchuan	縫紉機
	Lanzhou	縫紉機
	Dunhuang	縫紉機
	Hami	縫紉機
	Ürümqi	縫紉機
Southwestern Mandarin	Chengdu	縫紉機, 機器
	Nanchong	縫紉機
	Dazhou	縫紉機
	Hanyuan	縫紉機
	Xichang	縫紉機
	Zigong	縫紉機
	Chongqing	縫紉機, 縫衣機
	Wuhan	縫紉機, 縫衣機, 機器
	Yichang	縫紉機
	Xiangyang	縫紉機
	Tianmen	縫紉機
	Guiyang	縫紉機車, 縫紉車, 縫紉機, 縫衣機
	Zunyi	縫紉機
	Bijie	縫紉機
	Liping	縫紉機
	Zhaotong	縫紉機
	Dali	機器
	Kunming	縫紉機, 縫衣機
	Mengzi	縫紉機
	Guilin	衣車, 車子
	Liuzhou	衣車, 縫紉機
	Jishou	縫紉機
	Changde	縫紉機
	Hanzhong	縫紉機
Jianghuai Mandarin	Nanjing	縫紉機, 洋機 dated
	Yangzhou	縫紉機, 洋機 dated
	Lianyungang	縫紉機
	Lianshui	啄衣裳機
	Nantong	縫紉機, 洋機, 洋針車子 dated
	Anqing	縫紉機
	Wuhu	縫紉機
	Hefei	縫紉機, 洋機子
	Hong'an	縫紉機, 車子
Cantonese	Guangzhou	衣車
	Hong Kong	衣車, 車衣機
	Hong Kong (San Tin; Weitou)	衣車
	Hong Kong (Kam Tin; Weitou)	衣車
	Hong Kong (Ting Kok)	衣車
	Hong Kong (Tung Ping Chau)	衣車
	Macau	衣車
	Guangzhou (Panyu)	衣車
	Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu)	車衣機
	Guangzhou (Conghua)	衣車
	Guangzhou (Zengcheng)	衣車
	Foshan	衣車
	Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai)	衣車
	Foshan (Shunde)	衣車
	Foshan (Sanshui)	衣車
	Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming)	衣車
	Zhongshan (Shiqi)	衣車
	Zhuhai (Qianshan, Xiangzhou)	衣車
	Zhuhai (Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka)	衣車
	Zhuhai (Doumen)	衣車
	Jiangmen (Baisha)	衣車
	Jiangmen (Xinhui)	衣車
	Taishan	衣車
	Kaiping (Chikan)	衣車
	Enping (Niujiang)	衣車
	Heshan (Yayao)	衣車
	Dongguan	衣車
	Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an)	衣車
	Shaoguan	衣車
	Yangjiang	衣車
	Nanning	衣車
	Wuzhou	衣車
	Yulin	衣車
	Hepu (Lianzhou)	衣車
	Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu)	車衫車, 針車
	Ho Chi Minh City (Guangfu)	衣車, 車衫機
Gan	Nanchang	縫紉機
	Pengze	裁縫機
	Lichuan	縫紉機
	Pingxiang	縫紉機, 裁縫機子 dated, 機子 dated
Hakka	Meixian	衣車, 做衫車
	Huiyang	衣車
	Dongguan (Qingxi)	衣車
	Boluo (Bendihua)	衣車
	Shenzhen (Shatoujiao)	車衣
	Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui)	衣車
	Heyuan (Bendihua)	衣車
	Longchuan (Tuocheng; Bendihua)	衣車
	Heping (Linzhai; Bendihua)	車針
	Lianping (Longjie; Bendihua)	衣車
	Guangzhou (Lütian, Conghua)	衣車
	Jiexi	做衫車
	Yudu	縫衣機
	Shicheng	縫衣機
	Shangyou (Shexi)	車子
	Miaoli (N. Sixian)	車仔, 米信
	Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)	米信
	Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)	車仔, 米信
	Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)	米信
	Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)	米信
	Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)	米信
	Hong Kong	衣車
	Senai (Huiyang)	做衫車, 車衫車
Huizhou	Jixi	裁縫機器, 縫紉機
Huizhou	Shexian	縫紉機, 裁縫機
Jin	Taiyuan	縫紉機, 裁縫機, 機子
	Yangyuan	縫紉機
	Datong	縫紉機
	Xinzhou	縫紉機, 裁縫機, 裁縫機子, 機子
	Lüliang (Lishi)	縫紉機, 機子
	Changzhi	縫紉機, 裁縫機
	Linhe	縫紉機
	Jining	縫紉機
	Hohhot	縫紉機
	Erenhot	縫紉機
	Pingshan	縫紉機
	Zhangjiakou	縫紉機, 機器
	Handan	縫紉機
	Linzhou	縫紉機, 裁縫機
	Suide	縫紉機
Northern Min	Jian'ou	針工車
Eastern Min	Fuzhou	衣裳車
Southern Min	Xiamen	針車, 車仔, 馬擎仔, 馬擎, 手車 dated
	Quanzhou	針車, 車仔, 馬擎
	Jinjiang	針車, 馬擎
	Hui'an	車仔, 馬擎
	Zhangzhou	針車仔, 針車, 車仔, 衫仔車仔, 衫仔車, 手車 dated
	Taipei	米信, 裁縫車仔, 針車
	New Taipei (Sanxia)	米信, 裁縫車
	Kaohsiung	米信, 裁縫車
	Yilan	米信
	Changhua (Lukang)	米信, 針車
	Taichung	車衫車仔, 米信
	Tainan	米信, 裁縫車
	Hsinchu	裁縫車, 米信
	Kinmen	針車, 裁縫車
	Penghu (Magong)	針車
	Penang (Hokkien)	針車
	Singapore (Hokkien)	針車 dated
	Chaozhou	衣車, 釘衫車
	Shantou	衣車, 䋎衫車
	Jieyang	衣車, 番車, 針車, 縫車
	Johor Bahru (Teochew)	䋎衫機, 針車
	Leizhou	衣車, 針車
	Wenchang	衫褲車
	Haikou	衫褲車
Puxian Min	Putian	針車, 針機
Puxian Min	Xianyou	針車, 針機
Southern Pinghua	Nanning (Tingzi)	衣車
Wu	Shanghai	縫紉機, 鐵車 dated, 洋機 dated
	Shanghai (Chongming)	洋針車
	Suzhou	洋機, 縫紉機
	Danyang	洋機
	Hangzhou	縫紉機, 洋車 dated, 洋機 dated
	Ningbo	鐵車, 洋車
	Wenzhou	裁縫機, 鐵裁縫
	Jinhua	洋車, 縫紉機
Xiang	Changsha	縫紉機, 機子
	Loudi	縫紉機, 機子
	Shuangfeng	縫紉機, 機子
Xiangnan Tuhua	Dong'an	打衣機

Derived terms

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (機器):

→ Japanese: 機器(きき) (kiki)
→ Korean: 기기(機器) (gigi)
→ Vietnamese: cơ khí (機器)

Others;

→ Zhuang: gihgi

Japanese

Kanji in this term
機	器
き Grade: 4	き Grade: 4
on'yomi

Alternative spellings
機器 (kyūjitai) 器機

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) きき (Atamadaka – )^[1]^[2]^[3]
(Tokyo) きき (Odaka – )^[1]^[2]^[3]
IPA^(key):

Noun

機(き)器(き) • (kiki)

device, equipment, machinery, machine

Derived terms

コンピュータ機(き)器(き) (konpyūta kiki): computer device
医(い)療(りょう)機(き)器(き) (iryō kiki): medical equipment
工(こう)作(さく)機(き)器(き) (kōsaku kiki): industrial machinery

References

2002, Ineko Kondō; Fumi Takano; Mary E Althaus; et. al., Shogakukan Progressive Japanese-English Dictionary, Third Edition, Tokyo: Shōgakukan, →ISBN.

↑ ^1.0 ^1.1 Yamada, Tadao et al., editors (2011), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Seventh edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
↑ ^2.0 ^2.1 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
↑ ^3.0 ^3.1 NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN

Korean

Hanja in this term
機	器

Noun

機器 • (gigi) (hangeul 기기)

hanja form^? of 기기 (“machine”)

Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term
機	器

Noun

機器

chữ Hán form of cơ khí (“machine”).

[SMK7-1] 1.0 ^1.1 Yamada, Tadao et al., editors (2011), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Seventh edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

[DJR-2] 2.0 ^2.1 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

[NHK-3] 3.0 ^3.1 NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN

[1]

[2]

[3]

機器

Chinese

Pronunciation

Noun

Synonyms

Derived terms

Descendants

Japanese

Pronunciation

Noun

Derived terms

References

Korean

Noun

Vietnamese

Noun

Wikious

Boobota

Sagapedia