民以食為天

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Chinese

the people; nationality; citizen
to use; according to; so as to
to use; according to; so as to; in order to; by; with; because; Israel (abbrev.)
 
eat; food; to feed
eat; food; to feed; animal feed
 
because of; for; to
because of; for; to; act as; take...to be; to be; to do; to serve as; to become
 
day; sky; heaven
trad. (民以食為天/民以食爲天) /
simp. (民以食为天)

Etymology

Identically from the Book of Han, whose earlier version in the Records of the Grand Historian goes as follows:

王者民人 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
王者民人 [Classical Chinese, simp.]
From: The Records of the Grand Historian, by Sima Qian, c. 91 BCE
Wángzhě yǐ mínrén wèi tiān, ér mínrén yǐ shí wèi tiān.
To the king the people are "heaven," and to the people food is "heaven" (which is to say, a sine qua non).

Pronunciation


Proverb

民以食為天

  1. People see food as their primary need.