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汲. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
汲, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
汲 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
汲 you have here. The definition of the word
汲 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
汲, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Translingual
Han character
汲 (Kangxi radical 85, 水+4 in traditional Chinese, Japanese and Korean, 水+3 in mainland China, 7 strokes in traditional Chinese, Japanese and Korean, 6 strokes in mainland China, cangjie input 水弓竹水 (ENHE), four-corner 37147, composition ⿰氵及)
Derived characters
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 608, character 3
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 17163
- Dae Jaweon: page 1001, character 7
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1554, character 1
- Unihan data for U+6C72
Chinese
Glyph origin
|
Old Chinese
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趿
|
*sqʰɯːb
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鈒
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*sqʰɯːb, *sqʰrɯb
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靸
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*sqʰɯːb, *sqʰaːb
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馺
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*sqʰɯːb
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砐
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*ŋɡɯːb
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魥
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*ŋɡɯːb, *kʰab
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扱
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*skʰrɯːb
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笈
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*skʰrɯːb, *ɡrab, *ɡab, *ɡrɯb
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衱
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*ɡrab, *kab
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极
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*ɡrab, *ɡab
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昅
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*ɡab
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雭
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*sqʰrɯb
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急
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*krɯb
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級
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*krɯb
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汲
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*krɯb
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芨
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*krɯb
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伋
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*krɯb
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彶
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*krɯb
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及
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*ɡrɯb
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岌
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*ŋɡrɯb
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吸
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*qʰrɯb
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Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *krɯb): semantic 氵 (“water”) + phonetic 及 (OC *ɡrɯb).
Pronunciation
Zhengzhang system (2003)
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Character
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汲
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Reading #
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1/1
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No.
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5660
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Phonetic component
|
及
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Rime group
|
緝
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Rime subdivision
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1
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Corresponding MC rime
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急
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Old Chinese
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/*krɯb/
|
Definitions
汲
- to draw water from a well
- 汲水 ― jí shuǐ ― to draw water (from a well)
- 綆短汲深/绠短汲深 ― gěng duǎn jí shēn ― (literally) the rope is too short to fetch water from a well that is too deep
- Used in 汲取 (jíqǔ, “to draw (from a lesson, experience, etc.)”).
- (obsolete) to guide; to assist
- (obsolete) to nominate; to recommend a person
- Used in 汲汲 (jíjí).
- a surname
Synonyms
- 吸 (xī)
- 吸取 (xīqǔ)
- 吸收 (xīshōu)
- 抽取 (chōuqǔ)
- 攝 / 摄 (literary, or in compounds)
- 攝取 / 摄取 (shèqǔ)
- 束 (Xiamen Hokkien, Zhangzhou Hokkien)
- 汲取 (jíqǔ)
- 燥 (Hokkien)
Compounds
Japanese
Kanji
汲
(Jinmeiyō kanji)
- (of water) to draw; to scoop; to ladle; to pump
- (of feelings) to understand; to consider
Readings
Compounds
Korean
Hanja
汲 • (geup) (hangeul 급, revised geup, McCune–Reischauer kŭp, Yale kup)
- to draw water from a well
Vietnamese
Han character
汲: Hán Việt readings: cấp[1][2][3]
汲: Nôm readings: ngập[1][2][3], bập[1], gập[2]
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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References