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油然. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
油然, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
油然 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
油然 you have here. The definition of the word
油然 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
油然, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Chinese
|
oil; sly
|
so; thus; like this so; thus; like this; ‑ly; correct; right
|
trad. (油然)
|
油
|
然
|
simp. #(油然)
|
油
|
然
|
Pronunciation
Rime
|
Character
|
油
|
油
|
然
|
Reading #
|
1/2
|
2/2
|
1/1
|
Initial (聲)
|
以 (36)
|
以 (36)
|
日 (38)
|
Final (韻)
|
尤 (136)
|
尤 (136)
|
仙 (77)
|
Tone (調)
|
Level (Ø)
|
Departing (H)
|
Level (Ø)
|
Openness (開合)
|
Open
|
Open
|
Open
|
Division (等)
|
III
|
III
|
III
|
Fanqie
|
以周切
|
余救切
|
如延切
|
Baxter
|
yuw
|
yuwH
|
nyen
|
Reconstructions
|
Zhengzhang Shangfang
|
/jɨu/
|
/jɨuH/
|
/ȵiᴇn/
|
Pan Wuyun
|
/jiu/
|
/jiuH/
|
/ȵiɛn/
|
Shao Rongfen
|
/iəu/
|
/iəuH/
|
/ȵʑjæn/
|
Edwin Pulleyblank
|
/juw/
|
/juwH/
|
/ȵian/
|
Li Rong
|
/iu/
|
/iuH/
|
/ȵiɛn/
|
Wang Li
|
/jĭəu/
|
/jĭəuH/
|
/ȵʑĭɛn/
|
Bernhard Karlgren
|
/i̯ə̯u/
|
/i̯ə̯uH/
|
/ȵʑi̯ɛn/
|
Expected Mandarin Reflex
|
yóu
|
yòu
|
rán
|
Expected Cantonese Reflex
|
jau4
|
jau6
|
jin4
|
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
|
Character
|
油
|
然
|
Reading #
|
1/1
|
1/1
|
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)
|
yóu
|
rán
|
Middle Chinese
|
‹ yuw ›
|
‹ nyen ›
|
Old Chinese
|
/*/
|
/*a/
|
English
|
flow(ing)
|
so, thus; (adv suffix)
|
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:
* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;
* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
|
Zhengzhang system (2003)
|
Character
|
油
|
油
|
然
|
Reading #
|
1/2
|
2/2
|
1/1
|
No.
|
15525
|
15534
|
10756
|
Phonetic component
|
由
|
由
|
肰
|
Rime group
|
幽
|
奧
|
元
|
Rime subdivision
|
2
|
2
|
2
|
Corresponding MC rime
|
猷
|
狖
|
然
|
Old Chinese
|
/*lɯw/
|
/*lɯwɢs/
|
/*njen/
|
Notes
|
象柚實,爲柚初文;柚爲條,由枿亦稱木生條, 同音相借
|
|
|
Adjective
油然
- (literary) rising densely
- (literary) welling up spontaneously
- 油然而生 ― yóurán'érshēng ― to arise spontaneously
Derived terms
Descendants