流行
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Chinese
to flow; to spread; to circulate to flow; to spread; to circulate; to move |
to go; to do; capable to go; to do; capable; all right; competent; OK; to travel; temporary; to walk; will do; behaviour; conduct; a row; profession; professional | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (流行) | 流 | 行 | |
| simp. #(流行) | 流 | 行 | |
Pronunciation
Adjective
流行
- prevalent; widespread
- (specifically, epidemiology) endemic
- popular; in vogue; fashionable
Synonyms
- (prevalent):
- (popular):
Verb
流行
- to become prevalent
- to spread; to become endemic
- to become popular or fashionable
Synonyms
- (to become popular):
Derived terms
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 流 | 行 |
| りゅう Grade: 3 |
こう Grade: 2 |
| kan’on | |
Pronunciation
Noun
- fashion, vogue
- prevalence (of disease)
Verb
流行する • (ryūkō suru) ←りうかう (riukau)?intransitive suru (stem 流行し (ryūkō shi), past 流行した (ryūkō shita))
- become epidemic, go around
- become fashionable
Conjugation
Conjugation of "流行する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 流行し | りゅうこうし | ryūkō shi | |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 流行し | りゅうこうし | ryūkō shi | |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 流行する | りゅうこうする | ryūkō suru | |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 流行する | りゅうこうする | ryūkō suru | |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 流行すれ | りゅうこうすれ | ryūkō sure | |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 流行せよ¹ 流行しろ² |
りゅうこうせよ¹ りゅうこうしろ² |
ryūkō seyo¹ ryūkō shiro² | |
| Key constructions | ||||
| Passive | 流行される | りゅうこうされる | ryūkō sareru | |
| Causative | 流行させる 流行さす |
りゅうこうさせる りゅうこうさす |
ryūkō saseru ryūkō sasu | |
| Potential | 流行できる | りゅうこうできる | ryūkō dekiru | |
| Volitional | 流行しよう | りゅうこうしよう | ryūkō shiyō | |
| Negative | 流行しない | りゅうこうしない | ryūkō shinai | |
| Negative continuative | 流行せず | りゅうこうせず | ryūkō sezu | |
| Formal | 流行します | りゅうこうします | ryūkō shimasu | |
| Perfective | 流行した | りゅうこうした | ryūkō shita | |
| Conjunctive | 流行して | りゅうこうして | ryūkō shite | |
| Hypothetical conditional | 流行すれば | りゅうこうすれば | ryūkō sureba | |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative | ||||
See also
References
Korean
| Hanja in this term | |
|---|---|
| 流 | 行 |
Noun
Vietnamese
| chữ Hán Nôm in this term | |
|---|---|
| 流 | 行 |
Noun
流行