流離

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See also: 流离

Chinese

to flow; to spread; to circulate
to flow; to spread; to circulate; to move
 
to leave; to depart; to go away
to leave; to depart; to go away; from
 
trad. (流離) 流 離
simp. (流离) 流 离

Etymology 1

Pronunciation

Rime
Character 流 離
Reading # 1/1 1/3
Initial (聲) 來 (37) 來 (37)
Final (韻) 尤 (136) 支 (11)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division (等) III III
Fanqie 力求切 呂支切
Baxter ljuw lje
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/lɨu/ /liᴇ/
Pan
Wuyun 		/liu/ /liɛ/
Shao
Rongfen 		/liəu/ /ljɛ/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/luw/ /liə̆/
Li
Rong 		/liu/ /lie/
Wang
Li 		/lĭəu/ /lǐe/
Bernard
Karlgren 		/li̯ə̯u/ /lie̯/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		liú lí
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex 		lau4 lei4

Verb

流離

  1. to wander about homeless; to live as a refugee
Synonyms
Derived terms

Etymology 2

For pronunciation and definitions of 流離 – see 琉璃 (“a kind of blue and translucent natural precious stone, probably lapis lazuli; etc.”).
(This term is an obsolete form of 琉璃).

Japanese

Etymology 1

Kanji in this term
流 離
りゅう
Grade: 3 		り
Grade: S
kan'on on'yomi

Pronunciation

Noun

流(りゅう)離(り) • (ryūri) ←りうり (riuri)?

  1. wandering around a foreign country
    Synonym: 流浪 (rurō)

Verb

流(りゅう)離(り)する • (ryūri suru) ←りうり (riuri)?intransitive suru (stem 流(りゅう)離(り)し (ryūri shi), past 流(りゅう)離(り)した (ryūri shita))

  1. to wander around a foreign country
    Synonym: 流浪する (rurō suru)

Conjugation

Conjugation of "流離する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective") 流離し りゅうりし ryūri shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") 流離し りゅうりし ryūri shi
Shūshikei ("terminal") 流離する りゅうりする ryūri suru
Rentaikei ("attributive") 流離する りゅうりする ryūri suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical") 流離すれ りゅうりすれ ryūri sure
Meireikei ("imperative") 流離せよ¹
流離しろ² 		りゅうりせよ¹
りゅうりしろ² 		ryūri seyo¹
ryūri shiro²
Key constructions
Passive 流離される りゅうりされる ryūri sareru
Causative 流離させる
流離さす 		りゅうりさせる
りゅうりさす 		ryūri saseru
ryūri sasu
Potential 流離できる りゅうりできる ryūri dekiru
Volitional 流離しよう りゅうりしよう ryūri shiyō
Negative 流離しない りゅうりしない ryūri shinai
Negative continuative 流離せず りゅうりせず ryūri sezu
Formal 流離します りゅうりします ryūri shimasu
Perfective 流離した りゅうりした ryūri shita
Conjunctive 流離して りゅうりして ryūri shite
Hypothetical conditional 流離すれば りゅうりすれば ryūri sureba
¹ Written imperative

² Spoken imperative

Etymology 2

Kanji in this term
流 離
さすらい
Grade: 3 Grade: S
jukujikun
For pronunciation and definitions of 流離 – see the following entry.
【さすらい】
wandering; homelessness
Alternative spelling
流浪
(This term, 流離, is an alternative spelling of the above term.)

References

  1. ^ Yamada, Tadao et al., editors (2011), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Seventh edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  2. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Korean

Hanja in this term
流離

Noun

流離 • (yuri) (hangeul 유리)

  1. hanja form? of 유리
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