海苔
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Chinese
| ocean; sea | moss; coating (of tongue) | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (海苔) | 海 | 苔 | |
| simp. #(海苔) | 海 | 苔 | |
Etymology
Orthographic borrowing from Japanese 海苔 (nori)
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): hoi2 toi4
- Eastern Min (BUC): hāi-*tì
- Southern Min (Teochew, Peng'im): hai2 tai5
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄏㄞˇ ㄊㄞˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: hǎitái
- Wade–Giles: hai3-tʻai2
- Yale: hǎi-tái
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: haetair
- Palladius: хайтай (xajtaj)
- Sinological IPA (key): /xaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʰaɪ̯³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: hoi2 toi4
- Yale: hói tòih
- Cantonese Pinyin: hoi2 toi4
- Guangdong Romanization: hoi2 toi4
- Sinological IPA (key): /hɔːi̯³⁵ tʰɔːi̯²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: hāi-*tì
- Sinological IPA (key): /hai³³⁻²¹ tʰi⁵³/
- (Fuzhou)
- Southern Min
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: hai2 tai5
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: hái thâi
- Sinological IPA (key): /hai⁵²⁻³⁵ tʰai⁵⁵/
- (Teochew)
Noun
海苔
- nori (Pyropia yezoensis, especially in its dried and processed form)
- (Eastern Min) edible seaweed; sea vegetable
Synonyms
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 海 | 苔 |
| のり | |
| Grade: 2 | Jinmeiyō |
| jukujikun | |
| Alternative spelling |
|---|
| 海苔 (kyūjitai) |
Etymology
From Old Japanese. Ultimately from Proto-Japonic *nǝri. The kanji are jukujikun (熟字訓). (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “A compound?”)
Pronunciation
Noun
Derived terms
Derived terms
- 海苔簀 (norisu)
- 海苔粗朶 (norisoda)
- 海苔篊 (norihibi)
- 海苔干ほす (norihosu)
- 海苔巻き (norimaki)
- 青海苔 (aonori)
- 浅草海苔 (asakusanori)
- 味付け海苔 (ajitsukenori)
- 甘海苔 (amanori)
- 岩海苔 (iwanori)
- 恵胡海苔 (egonori)
- 陸海苔 (okanori)
- 沖つ縄海苔 (okitsunawanori)
- 興津海苔 (okitsunori)
- 海髪海苔 (ogonori), 於胡海苔 (ogonori)
- 葛西海苔 (kasainori)
- 傘海苔 (kasanori)
- 川海苔 (kawanori)
- 菊海苔 (kikunori)
- 新海苔 (shinnori)
- 水前寺海苔 (suizenjinori)
- 杉海苔 (suginori)
- 鶏冠海苔 (tosaka nori)
- 縄海苔 (nawanori)
- 縄海苔の (nawanorino)
- 幅海苔 (habanori)
- 袋海苔 (fukuronori)
- 布海苔 (funori), 海蘿 (funori), 鹿角菜 (funori)
- 干し海苔 (hoshinori), 乾し海苔 (hoshinori)
- 松海苔 (matsunori)
- 百足海苔 (mukadenori)
- 紫海苔 (murasakinori)
- 揉み海苔 (mominori)
- 焼き海苔 (yakinori)
Descendants
- English: nori
References
- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
Korean
| Hanja in this term | |
|---|---|
| 海 | 苔 |