海金沙
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Chinese
| ocean; sea | metal; gold; money | granule; hoarse; raspy granule; hoarse; raspy; sand; powder; tsar | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| simp. and trad. (海金沙) |
海 | 金 | 沙 | |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): hoi2 gam1 saa1
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): hái-kim-soa
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄏㄞˇ ㄐㄧㄣ ㄕㄚ
- Tongyong Pinyin: hǎijinsha
- Wade–Giles: hai3-chin1-sha1
- Yale: hǎi-jīn-shā
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: haejinsha
- Palladius: хайцзиньша (xajczinʹša)
- Sinological IPA (key): /xaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕin⁵⁵ ʂä⁵⁵/
- Homophones:
海金沙
海金砂
- (Standard Chinese)
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: hoi2 gam1 saa1
- Yale: hói gām sā
- Cantonese Pinyin: hoi2 gam1 saa1
- Guangdong Romanization: hoi2 gem1 sa1
- Sinological IPA (key): /hɔːi̯³⁵ kɐm⁵⁵ saː⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hái-kim-soa
- Tâi-lô: hái-kim-sua
- Phofsit Daibuun: hay'kimsoaf
- IPA (Xiamen): /hai⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kim⁴⁴⁻²² sua⁴⁴/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /hai⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ kim³³ sua³³/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /hai⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kim⁴⁴⁻²² sua⁴⁴/
- IPA (Taipei): /hai⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kim⁴⁴⁻³³ sua⁴⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /hai⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kim⁴⁴⁻³³ sua⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien)
Noun
海金沙
- spores of Lygodium japonicum (a medicinal substance used in traditional Chinese medicine to "induce diuresis and excrete dampness")
Synonyms
- 海金砂 (hǎijīnshā)
See also
- 利湿药 (lìshīyào) ("dampness-eliminating" medicinal materials in traditional Chinese medicine)
- 药材 (yàocái) (medicinal materials in traditional Chinese medicine)
References
海金沙 on the Chinese Wikipedia.Wikipedia zh- Nigel Wiseman, "English-Chinese Chinese-English Dictionary of Chinese Medicine", 1995. →ISBN.
