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涂. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
涂, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
涂 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
涂 you have here. The definition of the word
涂 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
涂, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Translingual
Han character
涂 (Kangxi radical 85, 水+7, 10 strokes, cangjie input 水人一木 (EOMD), four-corner 38194, composition ⿰氵余)
Derived characters
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 625, character 29
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 17518
- Dae Jaweon: page 1027, character 11
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1628, character 12
- Unihan data for U+6D82
Chinese
Glyph origin
|
|
Old Chinese
|
| 斜
|
*lja, *laː
|
| 茶
|
*rlaː
|
| 荼
|
*rlaː, *ɦlja, *l'aː
|
| 梌
|
*rlaː, *l̥ʰaː, *l'aː
|
| 搽
|
*rlaː
|
| 塗
|
*rlaː, *l'aː
|
| 佘
|
*ɦlja
|
| 賒
|
*hljaː
|
| 畬
|
*hljaː, *la
|
| 舍
|
*hljaːʔ, *hljaːs
|
| 捨
|
*hljaːʔ
|
| 騇
|
*hljaːʔ, *hljaːs
|
| 涻
|
*hljaːs
|
| 稌
|
*l̥ʰaː, *l̥ʰaːʔ
|
| 悇
|
*l̥ʰaː, *l̥ʰas, *las
|
| 庩
|
*l̥ʰaː
|
| 捈
|
*l̥ʰaː, *l'aː
|
| 途
|
*l'aː
|
| 酴
|
*l'aː
|
| 駼
|
*l'aː
|
| 鵌
|
*l'aː, *la
|
| 涂
|
*l'aː, *l'a
|
| 嵞
|
*l'aː
|
| 峹
|
*l'aː
|
| 筡
|
*l'aː, *l̥ʰa
|
| 蒤
|
*l'aː
|
| 徐
|
*lja
|
| 俆
|
*lja
|
| 敘
|
*ljaʔ
|
| 漵
|
*ljaʔ
|
| 除
|
*l'a, *l'as
|
| 篨
|
*rla
|
| 滁
|
*rla
|
| 蒢
|
*rla
|
| 蜍
|
*ɦlja, *la
|
| 鵨
|
*hljaː
|
| 瑹
|
*hlja
|
| 余
|
*la
|
| 餘
|
*la
|
| 艅
|
*la
|
| 狳
|
*la
|
| 雓
|
*la
|
| 悆
|
*las
|
Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *l'aː, *l'a) : semantic 氵 (“water”) + phonetic 余 (OC *la).
Etymology 1
For pronunciation and definitions of 涂 – see 塗 (“mud; shoal; to daub; to smear; to apply; to paint; to plaster; etc.”).
(This character is the simplified and variant form of 塗). |
| Notes: |
Etymology 2
For pronunciation and definitions of 涂 – see 途 (“way; path; road; method; way; etc.”).
(This character is a variant form of 途). |
Etymology 3
Pronunciation
| Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
|
| Character
|
涂
|
| Reading #
|
1/1
|
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
|
tú
|
Middle
Chinese
|
‹ du ›
|
Old
Chinese
|
/*lˁa/
|
| English
|
path
|
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:
* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;
* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
|
| Zhengzhang system (2003)
|
| Character
|
涂
|
涂
|
| Reading #
|
1/2
|
2/2
|
| No.
|
15773
|
15789
|
Phonetic
component
|
余
|
余
|
Rime
group
|
魚
|
魚
|
Rime
subdivision
|
0
|
0
|
Corresponding
MC rime
|
徒
|
除
|
Old
Chinese
|
/*l'aː/
|
/*l'a/
|
Definitions
涂
- Used in personal names.
- a surname
- 涂謹申／涂谨申 [Cantonese] ― tou4 gan2 san1 ― James To Kun-sun (Hong Kong politician)
- Name of a river.
Usage notes
This surname (涂 (tú)) is different from the surname 凃 (tú) or the surname 塗／涂 (tú).
References
Japanese
Kanji
涂
(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Readings
Korean
Hanja
涂 • (do) (hangeul 도, revised do, McCune–Reischauer to, Yale to)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Vietnamese
Han character
涂: Hán Nôm readings: dơ
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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