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淢. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
淢, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
淢 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
淢 you have here. The definition of the word
淢 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
淢, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Translingual
Han character
淢 (Kangxi radical 85, 水+8, 11 strokes, cangjie input 水戈口一 (EIRM), four-corner 33150, composition ⿰氵或)
- ditch
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 630, character 20
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 17662
- Dae Jaweon: page 1033, character 1
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1643, character 4
- Unihan data for U+6DE2
Chinese
Glyph origin
|
|
Old Chinese
|
| 幗
|
*kʷɯːɡs, *kʷrɯːɡ
|
| 慖
|
*kʷɯːɡs, *kʷrɯːɡ
|
| 簂
|
*kʷɯːɡs
|
| 蔮
|
*kʷɯːɡs
|
| 國
|
*kʷɯːɡ
|
| 或
|
*ɡʷɯːɡ
|
| 惑
|
*ɡʷɯːɡ
|
| 蜮
|
*ɡʷɯːɡ, *ɢʷrɯɡ
|
| 閾
|
*qʰʷrɯɡ
|
| 緎
|
*qʰʷrɯɡ, *ɡʷrɯɡ
|
| 淢
|
*qʰʷrɯɡ, *ɡʷrɯɡ
|
| 域
|
*ɢʷrɯɡ
|
| 罭
|
*ɢʷrɯɡ
|
| 棫
|
*ɡʷrɯɡ
|
| 琙
|
*ɡʷrɯɡ
|
| 魊
|
*ɡʷrɯɡ
|
| 馘
|
*kʷrɯːɡ
|
| 聝
|
*kʷrɯːɡ
|
| 膕
|
*kʷrɯːɡ
|
| 摑
|
*kʷrɯːɡ
|
| 漍
|
*kʷrɯːɡ
|
| 嘓
|
*kʷrɯːɡ
|
| 蟈
|
*kʷrɯːɡ
|
| 掝
|
*qʰʷrɯːɡ
|
| 彧
|
*qʷrɯɡ
|
| 稶
|
*qʷɯɡ
|
Etymology 1
Pronunciation
| Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
|
| Character
|
淢
|
| Reading #
|
1/1
|
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
|
xù
|
Middle
Chinese
|
‹ xwik ›
|
Old
Chinese
|
/*m̥(r)ik/
|
| English
|
channel; moat
|
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:
* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;
* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
|
| Zhengzhang system (2003)
|
| Character
|
淢
|
淢
|
| Reading #
|
1/2
|
2/2
|
| No.
|
5553
|
5561
|
Phonetic
component
|
或
|
或
|
Rime
group
|
職
|
職
|
Rime
subdivision
|
0
|
0
|
Corresponding
MC rime
|
洫
|
域
|
Old
Chinese
|
/*qʰʷrɯɡ/
|
/*ɡʷrɯɡ/
|
Definitions
淢
- rapid stream; rapid; torrent
- (archaic) grieved; sorrowful
- (archaic) grief; sorrow
Etymology 2
Pronunciation
Definitions
淢
- (archaic) ditch, trench
Etymology 3
Pronunciation
Definitions
淢
- (Zhangzhou Hokkien) to reduce height due to erosion
Japanese
Kanji
淢
(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Readings
Korean
Hanja
淢 • (yeok) (hangeul 역, revised yeok, McCune–Reischauer yŏk, Yale yek)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Vietnamese
Han character
淢: Hán Nôm readings: vực, vặc, hức
- ditch (synonym of "hức" 洫)
- torrent, flow, stream ("vực")
References
- Thiều Chửu : Hán Việt Tự Điển Hà Nội 1942
- Trần Văn Chánh: Từ Điển Hán Việt NXB Trẻ, Ho Chi Minh Ville, 1999
- Vũ Văn Kính: Đại Tự Điển Chữ Nôm, NXB Văn Nghệ, Ho Chi Minh Ville