溶く

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Japanese

Kanji in this term
溶
と
Grade: S
kun'yomi

Pronunciation

  • Tokyo pitch accent of conjugated forms of 「溶く」
Source: Online Japanese Accent Dictionary
Stem forms
Terminal (終止形)
Attributive (連体形) 		溶く とく
Imperative (命令形) 溶け とけ
Key constructions
Passive 溶かれる とかれる
Causative 溶かせる とかせる
Potential 溶ける とける
Volitional 溶こう とこー
Negative 溶かない とかない
Negative perfective 溶かなかった とかなかった
Formal 溶きます ときます
Perfective 溶いた といた
Conjunctive 溶いて といて
Hypothetical conditional 溶けば とけば

Verb

溶(と)く • (toku) godan (stem 溶(と)き (toki), past 溶(と)いた (toita))

  1. dissolve, melt
    砂糖10g(さとう 10g)を溶(と)く
    satō 10g o toku
    dissolve ten grams of sugar
  2. mix
    小麦粉(こむぎこ)を水(みず)で溶(と)く
    komugiko o mizu de toku
    mix flour in water
  3. beat
    卵(たまご)を溶(と)く
    tamago o toku
    beat an egg

Conjugation

Conjugation of "溶く" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective") 溶か とか toka
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") 溶き とき toki
Shūshikei ("terminal") 溶く とく toku
Rentaikei ("attributive") 溶く とく toku
Kateikei ("hypothetical") 溶け とけ toke
Meireikei ("imperative") 溶け とけ toke
Key constructions
Passive 溶かれる とかれる tokareru
Causative 溶かせる
溶かす 		とかせる
とかす 		tokaseru
tokasu
Potential 溶ける とける tokeru
Volitional 溶こう とこう tokō
Negative 溶かない とかない tokanai
Negative continuative 溶かず とかず tokazu
Formal 溶きます ときます tokimasu
Perfective 溶いた といた toita
Conjunctive 溶いて といて toite
Hypothetical conditional 溶けば とけば tokeba

References

  1. ^ Hirayama, Teruo, editor (1960), 全国アクセント辞典 (Zenkoku Akusento Jiten, “Nationwide Accent Dictionary”) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Tōkyōdō, →ISBN
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