溶劑

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See also: 溶剂

Chinese

		dissolve	dose; agent
trad. (溶劑)		溶	劑
simp. (溶剂)		溶	剂

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): róngjì

(Zhuyin): ㄖㄨㄥˊ ㄐㄧˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): jung⁴ zai¹
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): iông-chē / iông-che

(Teochew, Peng'im): iong⁵ zi³

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: róngjì
  - Zhuyin: ㄖㄨㄥˊ ㄐㄧˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: róngjì
  - Wade–Giles: jung²-chi⁴
  - Yale: rúng-jì
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: rongjih
  - Palladius: жунцзи (žunczi)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʐʊŋ³⁵ t͡ɕi⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: jung⁴ zai¹
  - Yale: yùhng jāi
  - Cantonese Pinyin: jung⁴ dzai¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: yung⁴ zei¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /jʊŋ²¹ t͡sɐi̯⁵⁵/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: iông-chē
  - Tâi-lô: iông-tsē
  - Phofsit Daibuun: iongze
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /iɔŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡se⁴¹/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /iɔŋ¹³⁻²² t͡se²²/
  - IPA (Xiamen): /iɔŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡se²²/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: iông-che
  - Tâi-lô: iông-tse
  - Phofsit Daibuun: iongzef
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /iɔŋ²³⁻³³ t͡se⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Taipei): /iɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡se⁴⁴/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: iong⁵ zi³
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: iông tsì
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ioŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ t͡si²¹³/

Noun

溶劑

solvent (liquid that dissolves a solid, liquid, or gaseous solute)
它是一種強力溶劑混合物，能夠去除污垢和油脂。 [MSC, trad.]
它是一种强力溶剂混合物，能够去除污垢和油脂。 [MSC, simp.]
Tā shì yī zhǒng qiánglì róngjì hùnhéwù, nénggòu qùchú wūgòu hé yóuzhī.
It is a powerful solvent mixture that can remove dirt and grease.

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (溶劑):

→ Japanese: 溶剤(ようざい) (yōzai)
→ Korean: 용제(溶劑) (yongje)

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