| extinguish | to lose; to miss; to fail | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (滅失) | 滅 | 失 | |
| simp. (灭失) | 灭 | 失 | |
滅失
滅失
This term is usually restricted to legal contexts.
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 滅 | 失 |
| めつ > めっ Grade: S |
しつ Grade: 4 |
| on'yomi | |
Used especially in real estate or the law, very rarely used in conversation.
滅失する • (messhitsu suru) intransitive suru (stem 滅失し (messhitsu shi), past 滅失した (messhitsu shita))
| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 滅失し | めっしつし | messhitsu shi | |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 滅失し | めっしつし | messhitsu shi | |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 滅失する | めっしつする | messhitsu suru | |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 滅失する | めっしつする | messhitsu suru | |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 滅失すれ | めっしつすれ | messhitsu sure | |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 滅失せよ¹ 滅失しろ² |
めっしつせよ¹ めっしつしろ² |
messhitsu seyo¹ messhitsu shiro² | |
| Key constructions | ||||
| Passive | 滅失される | めっしつされる | messhitsu sareru | |
| Causative | 滅失させる 滅失さす |
めっしつさせる めっしつさす |
messhitsu saseru messhitsu sasu | |
| Potential | 滅失できる | めっしつできる | messhitsu dekiru | |
| Volitional | 滅失しよう | めっしつしよう | messhitsu shiyō | |
| Negative | 滅失しない | めっしつしない | messhitsu shinai | |
| Negative continuative | 滅失せず | めっしつせず | messhitsu sezu | |
| Formal | 滅失します | めっしつします | messhitsu shimasu | |
| Perfective | 滅失した | めっしつした | messhitsu shita | |
| Conjunctive | 滅失して | めっしつして | messhitsu shite | |
| Hypothetical conditional | 滅失すれば | めっしつすれば | messhitsu sureba | |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative | ||||