漂
Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word 漂. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word 漂, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say 漂 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word 漂 you have here. The definition of the word 漂 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of漂, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
| ||||||||
Translingual
| Stroke order | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| |||
Han character
漂 (Kangxi radical 85, 水+11, 14 strokes, cangjie input 水一田火 (EMWF), four-corner 31191, composition ⿰氵票)
Derived characters
Further reading
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 644, character 22
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 18102
- Dae Jaweon: page 1053, character 1
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1720, character 1
- Unihan data for U+6F02
Chinese
| trad. | 漂 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. # | 漂 | |
| alternative forms | 𣻔 𣿖 𤄚 𠷻 | |
Glyph origin
| Historical forms of the character 漂 |
|---|
| Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) |
| Small seal script |
|
| Old Chinese | |
|---|---|
| 標 | *pew, *pewʔ |
| 鏢 | *pew, *pʰew |
| 瘭 | *pew |
| 幖 | *pew |
| 熛 | *pew |
| 蔈 | *pew |
| 膘 | *prew, *pʰewʔ, *bewʔ, *spewʔ |
| 褾 | *pewʔ |
| 票 | *pʰew |
| 飄 | *pʰew, *bew |
| 漂 | *pʰew, *pʰews |
| 螵 | *pʰew, *bew |
| 瞟 | *pʰew, *pʰewʔ |
| 嫖 | *pʰew, *pʰews |
| 旚 | *pʰew |
| 僄 | *pʰew, *pʰews |
| 慓 | *pʰew, *pʰews, *bewʔ |
| 彯 | *pʰew, *pʰews |
| 摽 | *pʰew, *pʰews, *bewʔ |
| 翲 | *pʰew, *pʰews |
| 嘌 | *pʰew |
| 縹 | *pʰewʔ |
| 醥 | *pʰewʔ |
| 顠 | *pʰewʔ, *bewʔ |
| 篻 | *pʰewʔ, *mbew |
| 剽 | *pʰews, *bew |
| 勡 | *pʰews |
| 薸 | *bew |
| 瓢 | *bew |
| 鰾 | *bewʔ |
| 驃 | *bews |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *pʰew, *pʰews): semantic 氵 (“water”) + phonetic 票 (OC *pʰew)
Etymology
From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *pyaw (“swim, float, raft”) (STEDT; Benedict, 1972; Schuessler, 2007).
- Inside Chinese, cognate with 浮 (OC *bu, “to float”), 柎 (OC *po, “raft”), 泭 (OC *pʰo, *bo) & 桴 (OC *bu, *pʰuw, “raft, beam”);
- Outside Chinese, cognate with Tibetan འཕྱོ་བ ('phyo ba, “swim, float, soar”), & Jingpho (pyau ~ byau, “fly, float; play, shoot, as a fish”).
Pronunciation 1
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): piu1
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): phêu
- Northern Min (KCR): piáu
- Eastern Min (BUC): piĕu
- Southern Min
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 1phiau
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄆㄧㄠ
- Tongyong Pinyin: piao
- Wade–Giles: pʻiao1
- Yale: pyāu
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: piau
- Palladius: пяо (pjao)
- Sinological IPA (key): /pʰi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: piu1
- Yale: pīu
- Cantonese Pinyin: piu1
- Guangdong Romanization: piu1
- Sinological IPA (key): /pʰiːu̯⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: phêu
- Hakka Romanization System: peuˊ
- Hagfa Pinyim: peu1
- Sinological IPA: /pʰeu̯²⁴/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Northern Min
- (Jian'ou)
- Kienning Colloquial Romanized: piáu
- Sinological IPA (key): /pʰiau⁵⁴/
- (Jian'ou)
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: piĕu
- Sinological IPA (key): /pʰieu⁵⁵/
- (Fuzhou)
- Southern Min
- Wu
- Middle Chinese: phjiew
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*pʰew/
Definitions
漂
- to float (on a liquid); to drift
- † to shake; to wave
- † high and faraway
- † fast; swift
- Alternative form of 飄 / 飘 (piāo, “to drift (in air); to blow”)
- to lead a wandering life; to roam; to wander
Compounds
- 打水漂兒 / 打水漂儿
- 流血漂杵
- 流血漂鹵 / 流血漂卤
- 浮漂 (fúpiāo)
- 海漂杯
- 漂來戶 / 漂来户
- 漂兒 / 漂儿 (piāor)
- 漂搖 / 漂摇
- 漂沒 / 漂没
- 漂沙
- 漂泊 (piāobó)
- 漂泛
- 漂洋 (piāoyáng)
- 漂流 (piāoliú)
- 漂流物
- 漂洋過海 / 漂洋过海 (piāoyángguòhǎi)
- 漂浮 (piāofú)
- 漂海
- 漂淪 / 漂沦
- 漂游
- 漂漂
- 漂潑 / 漂泼
- 漂然
- 漂移 (piāoyí)
- 漂絮
- 漂萍
- 漂蕩 / 漂荡
- 漂蕩子弟 / 漂荡子弟
- 漂送
- 漂金
- 漂零蓬斷 / 漂零蓬断
- 漂鳥 / 漂鸟
- 眾喣漂山 / 众喣漂山
- 血流漂杵 (xuèliúpiāochǔ)
- 隨波漂流 / 随波漂流
- 髮漂 / 发漂
- 魚漂 / 鱼漂 (yúpiāo)
Pronunciation 2
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): piu3
- Eastern Min (BUC): piéu
- Southern Min
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄆㄧㄠˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: piǎo
- Wade–Giles: pʻiao3
- Yale: pyǎu
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: peau
- Palladius: пяо (pjao)
- Sinological IPA (key): /pʰi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: piu3
- Yale: piu
- Cantonese Pinyin: piu3
- Guangdong Romanization: piu3
- Sinological IPA (key): /pʰiːu̯³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: piéu
- Sinological IPA (key): /pʰiɛu²¹³/
- (Fuzhou)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: phiò
- Tâi-lô: phiò
- Phofsit Daibuun: phioix
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /pʰiɤ²¹/
- IPA (Taipei): /pʰio¹¹/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: biê3 / bio3
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: piè / piò
- Sinological IPA (key): /pie²¹³/, /pio²¹³/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
- Middle Chinese: phjiewH
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*pʰews/
Definitions
漂
Compounds
Pronunciation 3
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): piu3
- Eastern Min (BUC): piéu
- Southern Min
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄆㄧㄠˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: piào
- Wade–Giles: pʻiao4
- Yale: pyàu
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: piaw
- Palladius: пяо (pjao)
- Sinological IPA (key): /pʰi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: piu3
- Yale: piu
- Cantonese Pinyin: piu3
- Guangdong Romanization: piu3
- Sinological IPA (key): /pʰiːu̯³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: piéu
- Sinological IPA (key): /pʰiɛu²¹³/
- (Fuzhou)
- Southern Min
- Middle Chinese: phjiewH
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*pʰews/
Definitions
漂
Compounds
References
- “漂”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database), 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
Japanese
Kanji
漂
Readings
Compounds
Korean
Etymology
From Middle Chinese 漂 (MC phjiew|phjiewH).
Historical readings
Recorded as Middle Korean 표 (phywo) (Yale: phyo) in Sinjeung Yuhap (新增類合 / 신증유합), 1576.
From Middle Chinese 漂 (MC phjiew)
- Recorded as Middle Korean 표ᇢ (Yale: phyow) in Dongguk Jeongun (東國正韻 / 동국정운), 1448.
From Middle Chinese 漂 (MC phjiewH)
- Recorded as Middle Korean 표ᇢ〮 (Yale: phyów) in Dongguk Jeongun (東國正韻 / 동국정운), 1448.
Pronunciation
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key):
- Phonetic hangul:
Hanja
漂 (eumhun 떠다닐 표 (tteodanil pyo))
Compounds
References
Vietnamese
Han character
漂: Hán Việt readings: phiêu (
漂: Nôm readings: xiêu[1][2][3][6][4][5][7], veo[1][3][6][4][5], phiêu[1][2][6][4], phều[3][5][4], phiếu[2][7], pheo[3][4], phếu[5][7], phao[1], xẻo[6], phịu[3], phêu[4]
- (only used in compounds) chữ Hán form of phiêu (“to float; to bleach”).
- chữ Nôm form of xiêu (“to slant; to sag; to slope”).
Compounds
- 漂洋 (phiêu dương)
- 漂流 (phiêu lưu)