Kanji in this term |
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漉 |
す Hyōgai |
kun'yomi |
Cognate with 鋤く (suku, “to hoe”), from the sense of scooping material through a liquid, and with 透く (suku, “to be seen through; to have cracks through”), from the sense of going through, as the liquid goes through the pulp in the straining phase.
Probably also cognate with 掬う (sukuu, “to scoop up”), 救う (sukuu, “to rescue”).
漉く • (suku) transitive godan (stem 漉き (suki), past 漉いた (suita))
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | |||
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Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 漉か | すか | suka |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 漉き | すき | suki |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 漉く | すく | suku |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 漉く | すく | suku |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 漉け | すけ | suke |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 漉け | すけ | suke |
Key constructions | |||
Passive | 漉かれる | すかれる | sukareru |
Causative | 漉かせる 漉かす |
すかせる すかす |
sukaseru sukasu |
Potential | 漉ける | すける | sukeru |
Volitional | 漉こう | すこう | sukō |
Negative | 漉かない | すかない | sukanai |
Negative continuative | 漉かず | すかず | sukazu |
Formal | 漉きます | すきます | sukimasu |
Perfective | 漉いた | すいた | suita |
Conjunctive | 漉いて | すいて | suite |
Hypothetical conditional | 漉けば | すけば | sukeba |