Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word
灶. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
灶, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
灶 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
灶 you have here. The definition of the word
灶 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
灶, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Translingual
Han character
灶 (Kangxi radical 86, 火+3, 7 strokes, cangjie input 火土 (FG), four-corner 30717, composition ⿰火土)
Derived characters
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 666, character 9
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 18869
- Dae Jaweon: page 1075, character 14
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 2189, character 4
- Unihan data for U+7076
Chinese
Glyph origin
|
|
Old Chinese
|
| 灶
|
*ʔsluːɡs
|
| 竈
|
*ʔsluːɡs
|
| 鼀
|
*sʰluɡ
|
Ideogrammic compound (會意／会意) : 火 (“fire”) + 土 (“soil”).
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
Note:
- zao4 - vernacular;
- zor4 - literary.
Note:
- chàu - vernacular;
- chò/chò͘ - literary.
| Zhengzhang system (2003)
|
| Character
|
灶
|
| Reading #
|
1/1
|
| No.
|
8528
|
Phonetic
component
|
圥
|
Rime
group
|
幽
|
Rime
subdivision
|
1
|
Corresponding
MC rime
|
竈
|
Old
Chinese
|
/*ʔsluːɡs/
|
| Notes
|
五音集韻俗竈字
|
Definitions
灶
- kitchen range
- kitchen
- (Chinese folk religion) kitchen god
- 祭灶 ― jìzào ― to offer sacrifices to the kitchen god
Synonyms
- (kitchen): 廚房／厨房 (chúfáng), (literary) 爨室 (cuànshì)
- (kitchen god):
Dialectal synonyms of
灶神 (“kitchen god”)
| Variety
|
Location
|
Words
|
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese)
|
灶神, 灶君, 灶王爺
|
| Northeastern Mandarin
|
Beijing
|
灶王爺
|
| Taiwan
|
灶神, 灶君, 灶王爺
|
| Chengde
|
灶王爺
|
| Ulanhot
|
灶王爺
|
| Tongliao
|
灶王爺
|
| Chifeng
|
灶王爺
|
| Hulunbuir (Hailar)
|
灶王爺
|
| Heihe
|
灶王爺
|
| Qiqihar
|
灶王爺
|
| Harbin
|
灶王爺
|
| Jiamusi
|
灶王爺
|
| Baicheng
|
灶王爺
|
| Changchun
|
灶王爺
|
| Tonghua
|
灶王爺
|
| Shenyang
|
灶王爺, 灶王
|
| Jinzhou
|
灶王爺, 灶王, 灶君
|
| Singapore
|
灶神, 灶君
|
| Jilu Mandarin
|
Tianjin
|
灶王爺
|
| Tangshan
|
灶王爺
|
| Cangzhou
|
灶王爺
|
| Baoding
|
灶王爺, 灶火爺
|
| Shijiazhuang
|
灶王爺
|
| Lijin
|
灶王爺爺, 灶王
|
| Jinan
|
灶王爺
|
| Jiaoliao Mandarin
|
Dalian
|
灶王爺
|
| Dandong
|
灶王爺
|
| Yantai
|
灶王爺
|
| Yantai (Muping)
|
灶王老爺, 灶神
|
| Qingdao
|
灶王爺, 灶王
|
| Zhucheng
|
灶王爺
|
| Central Plains Mandarin
|
Luoyang
|
灶王爺, 老灶爺
|
| Lingbao
|
老灶爺, 灶爺
|
| Jining
|
灶君家老爺, 灶君老爺
|
| Wanrong
|
灶火爺, 灶爺
|
| Linfen
|
灶爺爺
|
| Shangqiu
|
灶王爺, 灶神, 老灶爺
|
| Yuanyang
|
老灶爺, 灶爺
|
| Zhengzhou
|
老灶爺
|
| Xinyang
|
灶王爺
|
| Baihe
|
灶王爺, 灶司爺
|
| Xi'an
|
灶神, 灶王爺
|
| Baoji
|
老灶爺, 灶爺
|
| Tianshui
|
灶爺
|
| Xining
|
灶爺, 灶老爺
|
| Xuzhou
|
灶老爺, 灶馬子, 灶馬, 灶君馬兒, 灶君, 灶王爺, 老灶爺
|
| Fuyang
|
灶神, 老灶爺
|
| Lanyin Mandarin
|
Yinchuan
|
灶神爺爺, 灶王爺
|
| Bayanhot
|
灶老爺
|
| Lanzhou
|
灶王爺, 灶家爺, 灶爺
|
| Dunhuang
|
灶王爺
|
| Hami
|
灶王爺
|
| Ürümqi
|
灶王爺
|
| Southwestern Mandarin
|
Chengdu
|
灶神菩薩, 灶神, 灶王爺
|
| Nanchong
|
灶神菩薩
|
| Dazhou
|
灶神菩薩
|
| Hanyuan
|
灶神爺
|
| Xichang
|
灶王爺, 灶神爺
|
| Zigong
|
灶神菩薩, 灶神
|
| Chongqing
|
灶王爺, 灶神菩薩, 灶王菩薩
|
| Wuhan
|
灶王爺, 灶王, 灶神, 司命菩薩
|
| Yichang
|
灶王爺, 灶神爺
|
| Xiangyang
|
灶王爺, 灶王
|
| Tianmen
|
灶神
|
| Guiyang
|
灶神菩薩, 灶王爺
|
| Zunyi
|
灶神菩薩
|
| Bijie
|
灶神菩薩
|
| Liping
|
灶神菩薩, 灶公公
|
| Zhaotong
|
灶君菩薩
|
| Dali
|
灶君老爺
|
| Kunming
|
灶王爺, 灶爺, 灶神, 灶君公公, 灶君
|
| Mengzi
|
灶神爺
|
| Guilin
|
灶王爺
|
| Guilin (Lingui)
|
灶神
|
| Liuzhou
|
灶王公, 灶王爺, 灶王
|
| Liuzhou (Luorong)
|
灶王
|
| Nanning (Wuming)
|
灶王爺, 灶君老爺
|
| Jishou
|
灶神菩薩
|
| Changde
|
灶神菩薩
|
| Hanzhong
|
灶王爺, 灶爺, 灶神
|
| Jianghuai Mandarin
|
Nanjing
|
灶爺爺, 灶老爺
|
| Yangzhou
|
灶老爺
|
| Lianyungang
|
灶王爺, 灶老
|
| Lianshui
|
灶老爺
|
| Nantong
|
灶家老爺, 灶家菩薩
|
| Anqing
|
灶王爺
|
| Wuhu
|
灶公菩薩
|
| Hefei
|
灶王爺
|
| Hong'an
|
灶王爺, 灶王菩薩
|
| Cantonese
|
Guangzhou
|
灶君, 灶神, 灶老爺
|
| Hong Kong
|
灶君, 灶君老爺
|
| Hong Kong (Kam Tin Weitou)
|
灶君爺
|
| Macau
|
灶君
|
| Guangzhou (Panyu)
|
灶君
|
| Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu)
|
灶爺
|
| Guangzhou (Conghua)
|
灶君
|
| Guangzhou (Zengcheng)
|
灶君
|
| Foshan
|
灶君
|
| Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai)
|
灶君
|
| Foshan (Shunde)
|
灶君
|
| Foshan (Sanshui)
|
灶君
|
| Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming)
|
灶君
|
| Zhongshan (Shiqi)
|
灶君
|
| Zhuhai (Qianshan, Xiangzhou)
|
灶君
|
| Zhuhai (Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka)
|
灶司
|
| Zhuhai (Doumen)
|
灶君
|
| Jiangmen (Baisha)
|
灶神
|
| Jiangmen (Xinhui)
|
灶神
|
| Taishan
|
灶菩薩, 灶伯
|
| Kaiping (Chikan)
|
灶菩薩
|
| Enping (Niujiang)
|
灶菩薩
|
| Heshan (Yayao)
|
灶神
|
| Dongguan
|
灶君爺
|
| Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an)
|
灶君大王
|
| Qingyuan
|
灶君
|
| Fogang
|
灶君
|
| Yingde (Hanguang)
|
灶頭阿君
|
| Yangshan
|
灶頭君
|
| Lianshan (Butian)
|
灶君
|
| Lianzhou (Qingshui Sihui)
|
灶君
|
| Shaoguan
|
灶君爺
|
| Shaoguan (Qujiang)
|
灶君爺
|
| Renhua
|
灶神
|
| Lechang
|
灶神爺
|
| Zhaoqing (Gaoyao)
|
灶君
|
| Sihui
|
灶君
|
| Guangning
|
灶君公
|
| Deqing
|
灶君
|
| Huaiji
|
灶君公
|
| Fengkai (Nanfeng)
|
灶翁, 灶君
|
| Yunfu
|
灶君
|
| Xinxing
|
灶君老爺
|
| Luoding
|
灶君
|
| Yunan (Pingtai)
|
灶君
|
| Yangjiang
|
灶君
|
| Xinyi
|
灶公
|
| Lianjiang
|
灶神
|
| Nanning
|
灶王爺, 灶君, 灶神爺
|
| Wuzhou
|
灶君老爺, 灶公
|
| Yulin
|
灶君
|
| Hepu (Lianzhou)
|
灶公
|
| Guiping
|
灶君老爺
|
| Mengshan (Xihe)
|
灶公
|
| Guigang (Nanjiang)
|
灶君老爺
|
| Beiliu (Tangliao)
|
灶公
|
| Baise
|
灶君老爺
|
| Bobai
|
灶君
|
| Lingshan
|
灶公
|
| Pubei
|
灶神
|
| Qinzhou
|
灶君
|
| Beihai
|
灶君
|
| Ningming
|
灶君
|
| Hengzhou
|
灶君公
|
| Hezhou (Pumen, Babu)
|
灶頭翁
|
| Gan
|
Nanchang
|
灶爺, 灶神
|
| Nanchang County (Tacheng)
|
灶神
|
| Hukou
|
司命爹爹
|
| Lushan
|
灶神爺
|
| Gongqingcheng (Jiangyi)
|
灶神爺
|
| Xiushui
|
灶公大王
|
| Pengze
|
司米老爺
|
| Poyang
|
司命爺仂
|
| Hengfeng
|
灶神公公
|
| Leping
|
獅面公仂
|
| Gao'an
|
灶王爺
|
| Fengxin
|
灶神
|
| Shanggao
|
灶神菩薩
|
| Wanzai
|
灶神
|
| Xinyu
|
灶王爺
|
| Fuzhou (Shangdundu)
|
灶鬚公
|
| Fuzhou (Dongxiang)
|
灶公公
|
| Nanfeng
|
灶額公公
|
| Yihuang
|
灶額公公
|
| Lichuan
|
灶額公公
|
| Pingxiang
|
司命娘娘
|
| Lianhua
|
司命娘娘
|
| Ji'an
|
火神菩薩
|
| Yongfeng
|
灶神爺
|
| Taihe
|
司命娘娘
|
| Hakka
|
Meixian
|
灶神, 家神
|
| Xingning
|
灶神
|
| Dabu (Xihe)
|
灶君爺
|
| Huizhou (Huicheng Bendihua)
|
灶主老爺, 灶主阿公
|
| Dongguan (Qingxi)
|
灶神
|
| Shenzhen (Shatoujiao)
|
灶公爺, 灶頭阿公
|
| Zengcheng (Zhengguo)
|
灶頭阿公
|
| Zhongshan (Wuguishan)
|
灶公
|
| Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui)
|
灶公
|
| Wuhua (Shuizhai)
|
灶君爺
|
| Wuhua (Huacheng)
|
灶爐阿公, 灶神
|
| Wuhua (Changbu)
|
灶君爺
|
| Wuhua (Mianyang)
|
灶神爺
|
| Nanxiong (Zhuji)
|
灶神
|
| Guangzhou (Lütian, Conghua)
|
灶君
|
| Jiexi
|
灶君爺
|
| Luhe
|
灶頭神
|
| Changting
|
灶君菩薩
|
| Longyan (Xiayang, Yongding)
|
灶君老爺
|
| Longyan (Gaobei, Yongding)
|
灶君老爺, 灶君
|
| Longyan (Hukeng, Yongding)
|
灶公爺
|
| Wuping (Zhongshan)
|
灶君爺
|
| Liancheng (Peitian)
|
灶神
|
| Liancheng (Juxi)
|
灶頭嬤
|
| Liancheng (Zhongbao)
|
灶神
|
| Liancheng (Laiyuan)
|
灶君, 灶頭神
|
| Yudu
|
灶君公公, 灶君婆婆
|
| Ningdu
|
灶神
|
| Ruijin
|
灶精老太
|
| Shangyou (Shexi)
|
灶君奶奶
|
| Ganzhou (Nankang)
|
灶君奶奶
|
| Dingnan
|
灶頭娭毑
|
| Longnan
|
灶頭娭毑
|
| Miaoli (N. Sixian)
|
灶君爺, 灶神, 司命灶君
|
| Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)
|
灶君爺, 灶君, 灶神, 司命灶君
|
| Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)
|
灶君爺, 灶神, 司命灶君
|
| Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)
|
灶君爺, 灶公爺, 灶神, 司命灶君
|
| Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)
|
灶君爺, 灶神, 司命灶君
|
| Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)
|
灶神
|
| Luchuan (Daqiao)
|
灶頭阿公
|
| Beiliu (Tang'an)
|
灶神
|
| Mashan (Pianlian)
|
灶王公
|
| Sabah (Longchuan)
|
灶
|
| Singkawang
|
灶君爺
|
| Bangkok (Meixian)
|
灶君爺
|
| Bangkok (Fengshun)
|
灶頭伯公
|
| Huizhou
|
Jixi
|
灶司老爺
|
| Shexian
|
灶司菩薩
|
| Huangshan (Tunxi)
|
灶司菩薩, 灶司老爺
|
| Jin
|
Taiyuan
|
灶王爺
|
| Taiyuan (Jiancaoping)
|
灶爺爺
|
| Taiyuan (Jinyuan)
|
灶神爺
|
| Pingyao
|
灶家爺
|
| Yangyuan
|
灶王爺, 灶王, 灶神, 灶君爺
|
| Datong
|
灶王爺, 灶神爺
|
| Xinzhou
|
灶爺爺
|
| Lüliang (Lishi)
|
灶馬爺兒, 灶君老爺
|
| Changzhi
|
灶家爺
|
| Taibus (Baochang)
|
灶王爺
|
| Linhe
|
灶馬爺, 灶馬爺爺
|
| Jining
|
灶王爺, 灶馬爺
|
| Hohhot
|
灶王神, 灶王爺, 灶神
|
| Baotou
|
灶王爺
|
| Dongsheng
|
灶王爺
|
| Haibowan
|
灶馬爺
|
| Erenhot
|
灶馬爺爺
|
| Pingshan
|
灶火爺
|
| Zhangjiakou
|
灶王爺
|
| Handan
|
灶王爺, 灶神, 灶家爺
|
| Linzhou
|
老灶爺
|
| Suide
|
灶馬爺, 灶馬
|
| Shenmu
|
灶馬爺爺
|
| Northern Min
|
Jian'ou
|
灶神公
|
| Jian'ou (Dikou)
|
鼎神公
|
| Zhenghe
|
鼎腸公
|
| Pucheng (Shibei)
|
鼎灶公
|
| Eastern Min
|
Fuzhou
|
灶君
|
| Fuqing
|
灶君
|
| Southern Min
|
Xiamen
|
灶君公
|
| Quanzhou
|
灶君公
|
| Zhangzhou
|
灶君公
|
| New Taipei (Tamsui)
|
灶空公, 灶君
|
| New Taipei (Pingxi)
|
灶君
|
| Kaohsiung (Cijin)
|
灶君公
|
| Kaohsiung (Dalinpu, Siaogang)
|
灶君公
|
| Yilan (Toucheng)
|
灶王公
|
| Tainan (Anping)
|
灶香公
|
| Penghu (Xiyu)
|
灶君公
|
| Singapore (Hokkien)
|
灶君公
|
| Longyan
|
灶神
|
| Zhangping (Yongfu)
|
灶神
|
| Pingnan (Shangdu)
|
灶公神
|
| Shantou
|
灶神
|
| Jieyang
|
司命公
|
| Haifeng
|
司命公
|
| Singapore (Teochew)
|
後尾公
|
| Leizhou
|
灶公, 灶神
|
| Haikou
|
灶公
|
| Puxian Min
|
Putian
|
灶公
|
| Putian (Donghai, Chengxiang)
|
灶公
|
| Xianyou
|
灶公
|
| Central Min
|
Yong'an
|
灶神公
|
| Zhongshan Min
|
Zhongshan (Longdu, Shaxi)
|
灶公
|
| Zhongshan (Sanxiang)
|
灶翁
|
| Southern Pinghua
|
Nanning (Tingzi)
|
灶爺, 灶君老爺, 灶君, 灶王爺
|
| Nanning (Shajing)
|
灶神
|
| Binyang (Xinqiao)
|
灶神
|
| Northern Pinghua
|
Guilin (Dahe)
|
灶王爺
|
| Guilin (Chaoyang)
|
灶神
|
| Guilin (Zhuyuan)
|
灶神
|
| Lingchuan (Tanxia)
|
灶神
|
| Wu
|
Shanghai
|
灶家菩薩, 灶家老爺
|
| Shanghai (Songjiang)
|
灶君老爺
|
| Shanghai (Jiading)
|
灶老爺
|
| Shanghai (Chongming)
|
灶君菩薩, 灶君公公
|
| Suzhou
|
灶家菩薩, 灶家老爺
|
| Danyang
|
灶老爺, 灶君菩薩
|
| Hangzhou
|
灶司菩薩
|
| Wenzhou
|
鑊灶佛
|
| Jinhua
|
鑊灶老爺
|
| Jinhua (Tangxi)
|
鑊頭老爺
|
| Xiang
|
Changsha
|
灶公菩薩, 灶公司命
|
| Loudi
|
灶司公公
|
| Quanzhou
|
灶公菩薩
|
| Guanyang (Wenshi)
|
灶皇菩薩
|
| Xiangnan Tuhua
|
Jiangyong
|
灶神菩薩
|
Compounds
References
Japanese
Kanji
灶
(Hyōgai kanji)
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Readings
Vietnamese
Han character
灶: Hán Nôm readings: táo, bếp
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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References