炊く

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Japanese

Kanji in this term
炊
た
Grade: S
kun'yomi

Pronunciation

  • Tokyo pitch accent of conjugated forms of 「炊く」
Source: Online Japanese Accent Dictionary
Stem forms
Terminal (終止形)
Attributive (連体形) 		炊く たく
Imperative (命令形) 炊け たけ
Key constructions
Passive 炊かれる たかれる
Causative 炊かせる たかせる
Potential 炊ける たける
Volitional 炊こう たこー
Negative 炊かない たかない
Negative perfective 炊かなかった たかなかった
Formal 炊きます たきます
Perfective 炊いた たいた
Conjunctive 炊いて たいて
Hypothetical conditional 炊けば たけば

Verb

炊(た)く • (taku) transitive godan (stem 炊(た)き (taki), past 炊(た)いた (taita))

Japanese verb pair
active 炊く
mediopassive 炊ける
  1. to cook grains, especially rice
  2. (Chubu, Kansai, Shikoku, Chūgoku, Kyūshū) to boil

Conjugation

Conjugation of "炊く" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective") 炊か たか taka
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") 炊き たき taki
Shūshikei ("terminal") 炊く たく taku
Rentaikei ("attributive") 炊く たく taku
Kateikei ("hypothetical") 炊け たけ take
Meireikei ("imperative") 炊け たけ take
Key constructions
Passive 炊かれる たかれる takareru
Causative 炊かせる
炊かす 		たかせる
たかす 		takaseru
takasu
Potential 炊ける たける takeru
Volitional 炊こう たこう takō
Negative 炊かない たかない takanai
Negative continuative 炊かず たかず takazu
Formal 炊きます たきます takimasu
Perfective 炊いた たいた taita
Conjunctive 炊いて たいて taite
Hypothetical conditional 炊けば たけば takeba
Classical conjugation of "炊く" (カ行四段活用, see Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Stem forms
Irrealis (未然形) 炊か たか taka
Continuative (連用形) 炊き たき taki
Terminal (終止形) 炊く たく taku
Attributive (連体形) 炊く たく taku
Realis (已然形) 炊け たけ take
Imperative (命令形) 炊け たけ take
Key constructions
Negative 炊かず たかず takazu
Contrasting conjunction 炊けど たけど takedo
Causal conjunction 炊けば たけば takeba
Conditional conjunction 炊かば たかば takaba
Past tense (firsthand knowledge) 炊きき たきき takiki
Past tense (secondhand knowledge) 炊きけり たきけり takikeri
Perfect tense (conscious action) 炊きつ たきつ takitu
Perfect tense (natural event) 炊きぬ たきぬ takinu
Perfect-continuative tense 炊けり
炊きたり		 たけり
たきたり		 takeri
takitari
Volitional 炊かむ たかむ takamu

References

  1. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
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