烏有

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See also: 乌有

Chinese

a crow; black; not
a crow; black; not; empty; void
 
to have; there is; there are
to have; there is; there are; to exist; to be
 
trad. (烏有)
simp. (乌有)

Etymology

Literally “not-have”; a fictional character in 子虛賦.

Pronunciation


Noun

烏有

  1. (literary, figurative) nonexistent person or thing; naught; nothing

Derived terms

Japanese

Kanji in this term

Jinmeiyō
ゆう
Grade: 3
goon kan'on

Etymology

Ultimately from Middle Chinese 烏有 (MC 'u hjuwX). May be a learned borrowing from Chinese 烏有 / 乌有 (wūyǒu), considering that this is first cited in Japanese to a text from 1375.[1]

Although this compound may appear to literally parse out to  / (crow) + (have), the  / character was also used phonetically in Chinese with a separate sense of none or not.

Pronunciation

Noun

()(ゆう) (uyūういう (uiu)?

  1. nonexistence, nothing

Synonyms

Idioms

References

  1. ^ Shōgaku Tosho (1988) 国語大辞典(新装版) [Unabridged Dictionary of Japanese (Revised Edition)] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN
  2. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN