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烝民. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
烝民, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
烝民 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
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Chinese
|
|
advance; many; steam
|
the people; nationality; citizen
|
simp. and trad.
(烝民)
|
烝
|
民
|
Pronunciation
| Rime
|
| Character
|
烝
|
烝
|
民
|
| Reading #
|
1/2
|
2/2
|
1/1
|
| Initial (聲)
|
章 (23)
|
章 (23)
|
明 (4)
|
| Final (韻)
|
蒸 (133)
|
蒸 (133)
|
眞 (43)
|
| Tone (調)
|
Level (Ø)
|
Departing (H)
|
Level (Ø)
|
| Openness (開合)
|
Open
|
Open
|
Open
|
| Division (等)
|
III
|
III
|
III
|
| Fanqie
|
煑仍切
|
諸應切
|
彌鄰切
|
| Baxter
|
tsying
|
tsyingH
|
mjin
|
| Reconstructions
|
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
|
/t͡ɕɨŋ/
|
/t͡ɕɨŋH/
|
/miɪn/
|
Pan
Wuyun
|
/t͡ɕɨŋ/
|
/t͡ɕɨŋH/
|
/min/
|
Shao
Rongfen
|
/t͡ɕieŋ/
|
/t͡ɕieŋH/
|
/mjen/
|
Edwin
Pulleyblank
|
/ciŋ/
|
/ciŋH/
|
/min/
|
Li
Rong
|
/t͡ɕiəŋ/
|
/t͡ɕiəŋH/
|
/miĕn/
|
Wang
Li
|
/t͡ɕĭəŋ/
|
/t͡ɕĭəŋH/
|
/mĭĕn/
|
Bernard
Karlgren
|
/t͡ɕi̯əŋ/
|
/t͡ɕi̯əŋH/
|
/mi̯ĕn/
|
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
|
zhēng
|
zhèng
|
mín
|
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
|
zing1
|
zing3
|
man4
|
| Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
|
| Character
|
烝
|
民
|
| Reading #
|
1/1
|
1/1
|
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
|
zhēng
|
mín
|
Middle
Chinese
|
‹ tsying ›
|
‹ mjin ›
|
Old
Chinese
|
/*təŋ/
|
/*mi/
|
| English
|
to rise (of steam); steam (v.t.)
|
people
|
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:
* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;
* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
|
| Zhengzhang system (2003)
|
| Character
|
烝
|
烝
|
民
|
| Reading #
|
1/2
|
2/2
|
1/1
|
| No.
|
1407
|
1412
|
9130
|
Phonetic
component
|
丞
|
丞
|
民
|
Rime
group
|
蒸
|
蒸
|
眞
|
Rime
subdivision
|
0
|
0
|
1
|
Corresponding
MC rime
|
蒸
|
證
|
民
|
Old
Chinese
|
/*kljɯŋ/
|
/*kljɯŋs/
|
/*min/
|
Noun
烝民
- (literary) the common people; the populace; the masses; the multitudes
Synonyms
- 一般人 (yībānrén)
- 世人 (shìrén)
- 世間人／世间人 (Hokkien)
- 人士 (rénshì) (literary)
- 人民 (rénmín)
- 人群 (rénqún)
- 人萌 (rénméng) (literary)
- 俗人 (súrén)
- 俗子 (súzǐ) (literary)
- 𫣆人 (Hakka)
- 兆民 (zhàomín) (archaic)
- 公眾／公众 (gōngzhòng)
- 凡人 (fánrén)
- 凡夫 (fánfū) (literary)
- 匹夫 (pǐfū) (literary)
- 四眾人／四众人 (Teochew)
- 士人 (shìrén) (archaic)
- 大眾／大众 (dàzhòng)
- 子民 (zǐmín) (historical)
- 家人 (jiārén) (archaic)
- 布衣 (bùyī) (historical)
- 常人 (chángrén)
- 平人 (píngrén) (literary)
- 平常人 (píngchángrén)
- 平民 (píngmín)
- 庶人 (shùrén) (literary)
- 庶民 (shùmín) (literary)
- 斯人 (sīrén) (Classical Chinese)
- 普通人 (pǔtōngrén)
- 民人 (mínrén) (literary)
- 民眾／民众 (mínzhòng)
- 白衣 (báiyī) (historical)
- 白衣人 (báiyīrén) (historical)
- 白身 (báishēn) (archaic)
- 白身人 (báishēnrén) (archaic)
- 百姓
- 眾人／众人 (zhòngrén) (literary)
- 萬姓／万姓 (wànxìng) (archaic)
- 群眾／群众 (qúnzhòng)
- 老百姓 (lǎobǎixìng)
- 良人 (liángrén) (literary)
- 草民 (cǎomín) (the worthless ordinary people)
- 草菅 (cǎojiān) (Classical Chinese, figurative)
- 草野 (cǎoyě) (literary, figurative)
- 萌 (literary)
- 野人 (yěrén) (archaic)
- 黎庶 (líshù) (literary)
- 黎民 (límín) (literary)
- 黎首 (líshǒu) (archaic)
- 黔首 (qiánshǒu) (archaic)