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焰. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
焰, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
焰 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
焰 you have here. The definition of the word
焰 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
焰, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Translingual
Han character
焰 (Kangxi radical 86, 火+8, 12 strokes, cangjie input 火弓竹難 (FNHX), four-corner 97877, composition ⿰火臽)
Derived characters
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 675, character 4
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 19141
- Dae Jaweon: page 1086, character 15
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 2210, character 7
- Unihan data for U+7130
Chinese
Glyph origin
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Old Chinese
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| 萏
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*l'oːmʔ
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| 窞
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*l'oːmʔ
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| 惂
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*kʰloːmʔ
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| 輡
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*kʰloːmʔ
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| 錎
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*kʰloːmʔ, *ɡroːms
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| 埳
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*kʰloːmʔ
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| 臽
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*kʰloːmʔ, *ɡroːms
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| 淊
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*ɡloːmʔ, *qroːm, *qroːms, *lomʔ
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| 欿
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*ɡloːmʔ
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| 蜭
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*ɡloːmʔ, *ɡluːms
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| 啗
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*l'aːmʔ, *l'aːms
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| 鵮
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*ʔr'oːm, *kʰroːm, *kʰroːms
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| 餡
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*ɡroːms
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| 陷
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*ɡroːms
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| 爓
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*ljom, *loms
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| 諂
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*l̥ʰomʔ
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| 讇
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*l̥ʰomʔ
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| 閻
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*lom
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| 焰
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*loms
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| 壛
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*lom
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| 櫩
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*lom
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| 燄
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*lomʔ
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| 掐
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*kʰroːb
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Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *loms) : phonetic 臽 (OC *kʰloːmʔ, *ɡroːms) + semantic 火 (“fire”)
Pronunciation
Note:
- iāⁿ - vernacular;
- iām - literary.
| Zhengzhang system (2003)
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| Character
|
焰
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| Reading #
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1/1
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| No.
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13566
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Phonetic
component
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臽
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Rime
group
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談
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Rime
subdivision
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3
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Corresponding
MC rime
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豔
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Old
Chinese
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/*loms/
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| Notes
|
燄轉註分化字
|
Definitions
焰
- flame
Compounds
References
Japanese
Kanji
焰
(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form 焔)
- flame
- blaze
- glowing
- blazing
Readings
Compounds
Etymology
| For pronunciation and definitions of 焰 – see the following entry.
|
|
|
| (This term, 焰, is the kyūjitai of the above term.)
|
|
|
| (This term, 焰, is the kyūjitai of an alternative spelling (焔) of the above term.)
|
Korean
Etymology
From Middle Chinese 焰 (MC yemH). Recorded as Middle Korean 燄/염〯 (yěm) (Yale: yem) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.
Hanja
Wikisource
焰 (eumhun 불꽃 염 (bulkkot yeom))
- Hanja form? of 염 (“flame; blaze; glowing”).
Compounds
Compounds
- 세염 (勢焰, seyeom)
- 염초 (焰硝, yeomcho)
- 기염 (氣焰, giyeom)
- 홍염 (紅焰, hong'yeom)
- 기염 (氣焰, giyeom, “bluster”)
- 화색 (焰色, hwasaek, “flame colour”)
- 화염 (火焰, hwayeom, “flame”)
- 화염병 (火焰甁, hwayeombyeong, “Molotov cocktail”)
References
- 국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會 大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전／電子字典.
Vietnamese
Han character
焰: Hán Nôm readings: diệm, diễm, diêm, dim
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