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熄. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
熄, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
熄 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
熄 you have here. The definition of the word
熄 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
熄, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Translingual
Han character
熄 (Kangxi radical 86, 火+10, 14 strokes, cangjie input 火竹山心 (FHUP), four-corner 96830, composition ⿰火息)
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 679, character 3
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 19287
- Dae Jaweon: page 1090, character 26
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 2223, character 13
- Unihan data for U+7184
Chinese
Glyph origin
|
Old Chinese
|
息
|
*slɯɡ
|
熄
|
*slɯɡ
|
媳
|
*slɯɡ
|
鄎
|
*slɯɡ
|
瘜
|
*slɯɡ
|
蒠
|
*slɯɡ
|
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *slɯɡ) : semantic 火 + phonetic 息 (OC *slɯɡ)
Pronunciation
Note:
- siak/sek - literary;
- sit - vernacular.
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
|
Character
|
熄
|
Reading #
|
1/1
|
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)
|
xī
|
Middle Chinese
|
‹ sik ›
|
Old Chinese
|
/*sək/
|
English
|
extinguish
|
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:
* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;
* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
|
Zhengzhang system (2003)
|
Character
|
熄
|
Reading #
|
1/1
|
No.
|
13333
|
Phonetic component
|
息
|
Rime group
|
職
|
Rime subdivision
|
0
|
Corresponding MC rime
|
息
|
Old Chinese
|
/*slɯɡ/
|
Definitions
熄
- to extinguish (light or fire); to go out
- (Cantonese) to turn off; to switch off
- 熄冷氣/熄冷气 [Cantonese] ― sik1 laang5 hei3 ― to turn off the air conditioner
- 熄電視/熄电视 [Cantonese] ― sik1 din6 si6 ― to turn off the television
Synonyms
- 滅 / 灭 (miè)
- 熄滅 / 熄灭 (xīmiè)
- 花去 (Xiamen Hokkien, Zhangzhou Hokkien, Taiwanese Hokkien)
- (to turn off): 關/关 (guān)
Compounds
References
- 莆田市荔城区档案馆 , editor (2022), “熄”, in 莆仙方言文读字汇 [Puxian Dialect Literary Reading Dictionary] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), page 252.
Japanese
Kanji
熄
(Hyōgai kanji)
- cessation, disappearance, extinction
Readings
Compounds
Korean
Hanja
熄 • (sik) (hangeul 식, revised sik, McCune–Reischauer sik, Yale sik)
- put out, extinguish
- quash
Vietnamese
Han character
熄: Hán Nôm readings: tức, tắt
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