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U+71CB, 燋
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-71CB

CJK Unified Ideographs

Translingual

Han character

(Kangxi radical 86, +12, 16 strokes, cangjie input 火人土火 (FOGF), four-corner 90831, composition )

  1. scorch, burn, scald
  2. torch

Derived characters

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 682, character 21
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 19410
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1094, character 15
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 2234, character 7
  • Unihan data for U+71CB

Chinese

trad.
simp. #

Glyph origin

Etymology

Likely related to (OC *ʔsew, “to scorch”); see there for more (STEDT).

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Initial () (13) (13)
Final () (91) (107)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division () III III
Fanqie
Baxter tsjew tsjak
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/t͡siᴇu/ /t͡sɨɐk̚/
Pan
Wuyun
/t͡siɛu/ /t͡siɐk̚/
Shao
Rongfen
/t͡sjæu/ /t͡siɑk̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/t͡siaw/ /t͡sɨak̚/
Li
Rong
/t͡siɛu/ /t͡siak̚/
Wang
Li
/t͡sĭɛu/ /t͡sĭak̚/
Bernhard
Karlgren
/t͡si̯ɛu/ /t͡si̯ak̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
jiāo jue
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
ziu1 zoek3
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/2 2/2
No. 6349 6368
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
2 2
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*ʔsew/ /*ʔsewɢ/

Definitions

  1. cauterize
  2. to scorch

Compounds

Japanese

Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)

  1. scorch
  2. burn
  3. scald
  4. torch
  5. bonfire

Readings

From Middle Chinese (MC tsjew); compare Mandarin (jiāo):

  • Go-on: しょう (shō)せう (seu, historical)
  • Kan-on: しょう (shō)せう (seu, historical)

From Middle Chinese (MC tsjak); compare Mandarin (zhuó):

Unknown: (Can we verify(+) this pronunciation?)

From native Japanese roots:

Compounds

Korean

Hanja

(cho) (hangeul , revised cho, McCune–Reischauer ch'o, Yale cho)

  1. scorch
  2. burn
  3. scald
  4. torch