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燙. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
燙, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
燙 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
燙 you have here. The definition of the word
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Translingual
Han character
燙 (Kangxi radical 86, 火+12, 16 strokes, cangjie input 水竹火 (EHF), four-corner 36809, composition ⿱湯火)
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 684, character 1
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 19435
- Dae Jaweon: page 1096, character 4
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 2238, character 3
- Unihan data for U+71D9
Chinese
Glyph origin
|
|
Old Chinese
|
| 湯
|
*l̥ʰaːŋ, *l̥ʰaːŋs, *hljaŋ
|
| 踼
|
*l̥ʰaːŋ, *l̥ʰaːŋʔ, *l'aːŋ, *l'aːŋs
|
| 蝪
|
*l̥ʰaːŋ
|
| 薚
|
*l̥ʰaːŋ
|
| 簜
|
*l̥ʰaːŋ, *l'aːŋʔ
|
| 盪
|
*l̥ʰaːŋ, *l̥ʰaːŋs, *l'aːŋʔ
|
| 偒
|
*l̥ʰaːŋʔ
|
| 蕩
|
*l̥ʰaːŋs, *l'aːŋʔ
|
| 燙
|
*l̥ʰaːŋs
|
| 啺
|
*l'aːŋ
|
| 碭
|
*l'aːŋ, *l'aːŋs
|
| 婸
|
*l'aːŋʔ
|
| 愓
|
*l'aːŋʔ
|
| 璗
|
*l'aːŋʔ
|
| 崵
|
*l'aːŋʔ, *laŋ
|
| 逿
|
*l'aːŋs
|
| 暢
|
*l̥ʰaŋs
|
| 畼
|
*l̥ʰaŋs
|
| 腸
|
*l'aŋ
|
| 場
|
*l'aŋ
|
| 傷
|
*hljaŋ, *hljaŋs
|
| 殤
|
*hljaŋ
|
| 觴
|
*hljaŋ
|
| 慯
|
*hljaŋ, *hljaŋs
|
| 禓
|
*hljaŋ, *laŋ
|
| 塲
|
*hljaŋ
|
| 陽
|
*laŋ
|
| 楊
|
*laŋ
|
| 揚
|
*laŋ
|
| 瘍
|
*laŋ
|
| 煬
|
*laŋ, *laŋs
|
| 鍚
|
*laŋ
|
| 暘
|
*laŋ
|
| 颺
|
*laŋ, *laŋs
|
| 昜
|
*laŋ
|
| 輰
|
*laŋ
|
| 敭
|
*laŋ
|
| 鰑
|
*laŋ
|
| 諹
|
*laŋ, *laŋs
|
| 瑒
|
*laŋ, *rlaːŋʔ
|
| 鸉
|
*laŋ
|
| 餳
|
*ljaːŋ
|
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *l̥ʰaːŋs) : phonetic 湯 (OC *l̥ʰaːŋ, *l̥ʰaːŋs, *hljaŋ) + semantic 火.
Etymology
From 湯 (OC *l̥ʰaːŋ, “hot water”).
Pronunciation
Note:
- táung, táuk - to put into boiling water, to scald;
- tâung - to heat up, to warm.
Note:
- thǹg - vernacular;
- thòng - literary.
| Zhengzhang system (2003)
|
| Character
|
燙
|
| Reading #
|
1/1
|
| No.
|
14563
|
Phonetic
component
|
昜
|
Rime
group
|
陽
|
Rime
subdivision
|
0
|
Corresponding
MC rime
|
儻
|
Old
Chinese
|
/*l̥ʰaːŋs/
|
| Notes
|
湯晚起分化字
|
Definitions
燙
- to burn; to scald; to injure (with high temperature)
我的手被蒸汽燙傷。 [MSC, trad.]
我的手被蒸汽烫伤。 [MSC, simp.]- Wǒ de shǒu bèi zhēngqì tàngshāng.
- My hand was burned by steam.
- to warm; to heat something up (using hot water or fire)
- to perm (one's hair)
- (cooking) to blanch
- (Cantonese) to iron
- 燙恤衫／烫恤衫 [Cantonese] ― tong3 seot1 saam1 ― to iron a shirt
- hot (because of high temperature)
- 洗澡水太燙了。／洗澡水太烫了。 ― Xǐzǎo shuǐ tài tàng le. ― The bathwater is too hot.
Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of
熨 (“to iron; to press”)
| Variety
|
Location
|
Words
|
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese)
|
熨, 烙, 燙
|
| Northeastern Mandarin
|
Beijing
|
熨, 烙
|
| Taiwan
|
燙
|
| Chengde
|
熨
|
| Chifeng
|
熨
|
| Hulunbuir (Hailar)
|
燙
|
| Heihe
|
燙
|
| Qiqihar
|
熨
|
| Harbin
|
熨, 燙
|
| Jiamusi
|
熨, 烙
|
| Baicheng
|
熨
|
| Changchun
|
烙
|
| Tonghua
|
熨
|
| Shenyang
|
熨
|
| Jinzhou
|
熨
|
| Singapore
|
燙
|
| Jilu Mandarin
|
Tianjin
|
熨
|
| Tangshan
|
熨
|
| Cangzhou
|
熨
|
| Baoding
|
熨
|
| Shijiazhuang
|
熨
|
| Lijin
|
熨
|
| Jinan
|
熨, 烙
|
| Jiaoliao Mandarin
|
Dalian
|
熨
|
| Dandong
|
熨
|
| Yantai
|
燙
|
| Qingdao
|
熨
|
| Zhucheng
|
熨
|
| Central Plains Mandarin
|
Lingbao
|
熨
|
| Jining
|
熨
|
| Linfen
|
烙
|
| Shangqiu
|
熨
|
| Yuanyang
|
熨
|
| Zhengzhou
|
熨
|
| Xinyang
|
熨, 燙
|
| Baihe
|
熨
|
| Xi'an
|
熨, 燙
|
| Baoji
|
熨
|
| Tianshui
|
熨
|
| Xining
|
熨
|
| Xuzhou
|
熨
|
| Fuyang
|
熨
|
| Lanyin Mandarin
|
Yinchuan
|
熨
|
| Lanzhou
|
熨
|
| Dunhuang
|
熨
|
| Hami
|
熨, 燙
|
| Ürümqi
|
熨
|
| Southwestern Mandarin
|
Chengdu
|
熨
|
| Nanchong
|
熨
|
| Dazhou
|
熨
|
| Hanyuan
|
熨
|
| Xichang
|
熨
|
| Zigong
|
熨
|
| Chongqing
|
燙
|
| Wuhan
|
燙, 熨
|
| Yichang
|
熨
|
| Xiangyang
|
熨
|
| Tianmen
|
熨
|
| Guiyang
|
燙
|
| Zunyi
|
燙
|
| Bijie
|
熨
|
| Liping
|
熨
|
| Zhaotong
|
燙
|
| Dali
|
熨
|
| Kunming
|
熨
|
| Mengzi
|
燙
|
| Guilin
|
熨
|
| Jishou
|
熨
|
| Changde
|
熨
|
| Hanzhong
|
熨, 燙
|
| Jianghuai Mandarin
|
Nanjing
|
燙
|
| Yangzhou
|
燙, 熨
|
| Lianyungang
|
熨
|
| Lianshui
|
熨
|
| Nantong
|
燙
|
| Anqing
|
熨, 燙
|
| Wuhu
|
熨, 燙
|
| Hefei
|
燙, 熨
|
| Hong'an
|
熨, 燙
|
| Cantonese
|
Guangzhou
|
燙
|
| Hong Kong
|
燙
|
| Hong Kong (Kam Tin; Weitou)
|
燙
|
| Macau
|
燙
|
| Guangzhou (Panyu)
|
燙
|
| Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu)
|
燙
|
| Guangzhou (Conghua)
|
燙
|
| Guangzhou (Zengcheng)
|
燙
|
| Foshan
|
燙
|
| Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai)
|
燙
|
| Foshan (Shunde)
|
燙
|
| Foshan (Sanshui)
|
燙
|
| Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming)
|
燙
|
| Zhongshan (Shiqi)
|
燙
|
| Zhuhai (Qianshan, Xiangzhou)
|
燙
|
| Zhuhai (Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka)
|
燙
|
| Zhuhai (Doumen)
|
燙
|
| Jiangmen (Baisha)
|
燙
|
| Jiangmen (Xinhui)
|
燙
|
| Taishan
|
燙
|
| Kaiping (Chikan)
|
燙
|
| Enping (Niujiang)
|
燙
|
| Heshan (Yayao)
|
燙
|
| Dongguan
|
燙
|
| Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an)
|
燙
|
| Qingyuan
|
燙
|
| Fogang
|
燙
|
| Yingde (Hanguang)
|
燙
|
| Yangshan
|
燙
|
| Lianshan (Butian)
|
燙
|
| Lianzhou (Qingshui; Sihui)
|
燙
|
| Shaoguan
|
燙
|
| Shaoguan (Qujiang)
|
燙
|
| Renhua
|
燙
|
| Lechang
|
燙
|
| Zhaoqing (Gaoyao)
|
燙
|
| Sihui
|
燙
|
| Guangning
|
燙
|
| Deqing
|
燙
|
| Huaiji
|
燙
|
| Fengkai (Nanfeng)
|
燙
|
| Yunfu
|
燙
|
| Xinxing
|
燙
|
| Luoding
|
燙
|
| Yunan (Pingtai)
|
燙
|
| Yangjiang
|
燙
|
| Xinyi
|
燙
|
| Lianjiang
|
燙
|
| Gan
|
Nanchang
|
燙
|
| Hakka
|
Meixian
|
燙
|
| Huizhou (Huicheng; Bendihua)
|
燙
|
| Dongguan (Qingxi)
|
燙
|
| Shenzhen (Shatoujiao)
|
燙
|
| Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui)
|
燙
|
| Guangzhou (Lütian, Conghua)
|
燙
|
| Miaoli (N. Sixian)
|
熨
|
| Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)
|
熨
|
| Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)
|
熨
|
| Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)
|
熨
|
| Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)
|
熨
|
| Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)
|
熨
|
| Singkawang
|
燙
|
| Huizhou
|
Shexian
|
熨, 燙
|
| Jin
|
Taiyuan
|
熨
|
| Yangyuan
|
熨
|
| Datong
|
烙
|
| Xinzhou
|
熨
|
| Lüliang (Lishi)
|
熨, 燙
|
| Changzhi
|
烙, 燙
|
| Linhe
|
烙
|
| Jining
|
烙
|
| Hohhot
|
烙
|
| Erenhot
|
燙
|
| Pingshan
|
熨
|
| Zhangjiakou
|
燙, 烙
|
| Handan
|
熨
|
| Linzhou
|
熨
|
| Suide
|
熨
|
| Northern Min
|
Jian'ou
|
熨
|
| Eastern Min
|
Fuzhou
|
熨
|
| Southern Min
|
Xiamen
|
熨
|
| Quanzhou
|
熨
|
| Zhangzhou
|
熨
|
| Zhao'an
|
熨
|
| Taipei
|
熨
|
| New Taipei (Tamsui)
|
熨
|
| New Taipei (Sanxia)
|
熨
|
| New Taipei (Pingxi)
|
熨
|
| Kaohsiung
|
熨
|
| Kaohsiung (Cijin)
|
熨
|
| Kaohsiung (Hongmaogang, Siaogang)
|
熨
|
| Kaohsiung (Dalinpu, Siaogang)
|
熨
|
| Kaohsiung (Tianliao)
|
熨
|
| Yilan (Toucheng)
|
熨
|
| Tainan
|
熨
|
| Tainan (Anping)
|
熨
|
| Kinmen
|
熨
|
| Penghu (Magong)
|
熨
|
| Penghu (Xiyu)
|
熨
|
| Penang (Hokkien)
|
熨
|
| Singapore (Hokkien)
|
熨
|
| Manila (Hokkien)
|
熨
|
| Chaozhou
|
熨
|
| Singapore (Teochew)
|
熨
|
| Zhongshan Min
|
Zhongshan (Longdu, Shaxi)
|
燙
|
| Wu
|
Suzhou
|
燙
|
| Wenzhou
|
燙
|
| Xiang
|
Changsha
|
燙, 熨
|
| Shuangfeng
|
熨, 燙
|
Dialectal synonyms of
燙 (“boiling hot”)
| Variety
|
Location
|
Words
|
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese)
|
燙
|
| Northeastern Mandarin
|
Beijing
|
燙
|
| Taiwan
|
燙
|
| Singapore
|
燒
|
| Jilu Mandarin
|
Jinan
|
燙
|
| Central Plains Mandarin
|
Xi'an
|
燙, 燒
|
| Southwestern Mandarin
|
Chengdu
|
燙
|
| Wuhan
|
炟
|
| Guilin
|
燙
|
| Jianghuai Mandarin
|
Yangzhou
|
燙
|
| Hefei
|
燙
|
| Cantonese
|
Guangzhou
|
焫, 滾
|
| Hong Kong
|
焫, 滾
|
| Hong Kong (San Tin; Weitou)
|
焫
|
| Hong Kong (Ting Kok)
|
淥
|
| Hong Kong (Tung Ping Chau)
|
淥
|
| Taishan
|
焫
|
| Dongguan
|
焫
|
| Yangjiang
|
燙
|
| Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu)
|
淥
|
| Singapore (Guangfu)
|
滾
|
| Gan
|
Nanchang
|
燒, 滾
|
| Pingxiang
|
滾
|
| Hakka
|
Meixian
|
滾, 淥, 焫
|
| Miaoli (N. Sixian)
|
燒
|
| Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)
|
燒
|
| Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)
|
燒
|
| Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)
|
燒
|
| Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)
|
燒
|
| Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)
|
燒
|
| Hong Kong
|
燒
|
| Senai (Huiyang)
|
燒, 淥
|
| Jin
|
Taiyuan
|
燙, 燙人, 燒, 燒人
|
| Northern Min
|
Jian'ou
|
燙
|
| Eastern Min
|
Fuzhou
|
灴
|
| Southern Min
|
Xiamen
|
燙
|
| Kaohsiung
|
燒
|
| Yilan
|
燒
|
| Changhua (Lukang)
|
燒
|
| Taichung
|
燒
|
| Taichung (Wuqi)
|
燒
|
| Tainan
|
燒
|
| Taitung
|
燒
|
| Hsinchu
|
燒
|
| Penghu (Magong)
|
燒
|
| Singapore (Hokkien)
|
燒
|
| Manila (Hokkien)
|
燒
|
| Chaozhou
|
燙
|
| Bangkok (Teochew)
|
燙
|
| Johor Bahru (Teochew)
|
燒
|
| Wu
|
Suzhou
|
燙
|
| Ningbo
|
燙
|
| Wenzhou
|
燙
|
| Xiang
|
Changsha
|
燒𤐰, 𤐰
|
| Shuangfeng
|
辣
|
Compounds
Descendants
- → Zhuang: dangq (“to iron”)
References
Japanese
Kanji
燙
(Hyōgai kanji)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
Readings
Korean
Hanja
燙 • (tang) (hangeul 탕, revised tang, McCune–Reischauer t'ang, Yale thang)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
Vietnamese
Han character
燙: Hán Nôm readings: nãng, năng, nắng, thãng, thạng, nẵng, tãng, tẵng, tặng, thẵng, thẫng, thậng
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.