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See also:
U+720D, 爍
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-720D

CJK Unified Ideographs

Translingual

Traditional
Shinjitai
(extended)
𭶒
Simplified

Han character

(Kangxi radical 86, +15, 19 strokes, cangjie input 火女戈木 (FVID), four-corner 92894, composition )

  1. shine, glitter, sparkle

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 686, character 25
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 19549
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1099, character 11
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 2245, character 15
  • Unihan data for U+720D

Chinese

Glyph origin

Phono-semantic compound (形聲形声, OC *qʰljawɢ) : semantic (fire) + phonetic (OC *ŋraːwɢs, *raːwɢ, *ŋraːwɢ).

Etymology 1

trad.
simp.

Probably related to (OC *lewɢs, “to shine; daylight”); see there for more (STEDT).

Pronunciation


Note: lik1 — common variant.

Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (26)
Final () (107)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () III
Fanqie
Baxter syak
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ɕɨɐk̚/
Pan
Wuyun
/ɕiɐk̚/
Shao
Rongfen
/ɕiɑk̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ɕɨak̚/
Li
Rong
/ɕiak̚/
Wang
Li
/ɕĭak̚/
Bernhard
Karlgren
/ɕi̯ak̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
shuo
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
soek3
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
shuò shuò
Middle
Chinese
‹ syak › ‹ syak ›
Old
Chinese
/*r̥ewk/ (W dialect: *r̥- > *x-, palatalizing) /*r̥ewk/ (W dialect: *r̥- > *x-, palatalizing)
English melt, infuse shine (v.)

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 7678
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
1
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*qʰljawɢ/

Definitions

  1. to glisten; to glimmer
  2. bright; brilliant; glittering
    alt. forms: (shuò)
  3. hot
  4. to roast; to broil
  5. Alternative form of (shuò, to melt by heat; to fuse)

Compounds

Etymology 2

trad.
simp.
alternative forms



Pronunciation

Definitions

  1. (Southern Min) to glisten; to glimmer

Compounds

Etymology 3

trad.
simp.

Pronunciation


Definitions

  1. Only used in 爆爍爆烁.

Japanese

Shinjitai

𭶒

Kyūjitai

Kanji

(Hyōgai kanjikyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form 𭶒)

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Readings

  • Go-on: しゃく (shaku)
  • Kan-on: しゃく (shaku)
  • Kun: とかす (tokasu, 爍かす)

Korean

Hanja

(eum (sak))

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Vietnamese

Han character

: Hán Nôm readings: thước

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