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爰. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
爰, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
爰 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
爰 you have here. The definition of the word
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爰, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Translingual
Han character
爰 (Kangxi radical 87, 爪+5, 9 strokes, cangjie input 月一大水 (BMKE), four-corner 20447, composition ⿳爫一友)
- to lead on to
- therefore, consequently
- a surname
Derived characters
- 𠋠, 喛, 𫮊, 媛, 嵈, 㣪, 愋, 援, 湲, 猨, 𫕉, 𭤿, 暖, 䐘, 楥, 煖, 瑗, 禐, 𤲫, 䁔, 𥔛, 褑, 𭶵, 緩(缓), 𦑛, 𦖵, 𦩮, 蝯, 諼(谖), 𧳭, 𬥢, 𫏖, 𫏺, 𮠹, 𫣰, 鍰(锾), 𩋫, 𩏅, 𦅻, 鰀, 𦇻, 𬋫, 𬁆, 𦫦, 𧡩, 𩔃, 鶢, 萲, 䈠
- 㬊 (Exception: Only for Chinese character form. Japanese character form contains ⿳爫土夂 instead)
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 689, character 5
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 19672
- Dae Jaweon: page 1102, character 8
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 2032, character 1
- Unihan data for U+7230
Chinese
Glyph origin
|
Old Chinese
|
暖
|
*noːnʔ
|
煖
|
*noːnʔ, *qʰʷan
|
喛
|
*qʰʷaːns, *qʰʷan
|
緩
|
*ɢʷaːnʔ
|
鰀
|
*ɢʷaːnʔ
|
嵈
|
*ɢʷaːnʔ
|
鍰
|
*ɢʷraːn
|
湲
|
*ɢʷan
|
媛
|
*ɢʷans, *ɢʷan
|
瑗
|
*ɢʷans
|
援
|
*ɢʷans, *ɢʷan
|
褑
|
*ɢʷans
|
諼
|
*qʰʷan, *qʰʷanʔ
|
愋
|
*qʰʷan
|
楥
|
*qʰʷans
|
爰
|
*ɢʷan
|
鶢
|
*ɢʷan
|
蝯
|
*ɢʷan
|
猨
|
*ɢʷan
|
Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意) : 爫 (“hand, claw”) + 又 (“hand”) – the middle component has taken various forms.
Etymology
Contraction of 于時 (OC *ɢʷa djɯ) or 于是 (OC *ɢʷa djeʔ) (Smith, 2012).
Pronunciation
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
|
Character
|
爰
|
Reading #
|
1/1
|
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)
|
yuán
|
Middle Chinese
|
‹ hjwon ›
|
Old Chinese
|
/*ɢʷa/
|
English
|
there, then, thereupon
|
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:
* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;
* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
|
Zhengzhang system (2003)
|
Character
|
爰
|
Reading #
|
1/1
|
No.
|
16176
|
Phonetic component
|
爰
|
Rime group
|
元
|
Rime subdivision
|
1
|
Corresponding MC rime
|
袁
|
Old Chinese
|
/*ɢʷan/
|
Definitions
爰
- † therefore, consequently
- † A sentence-initial particle
Compounds
References
Japanese
Kanji
爰
(Hyōgai kanji)
- lead on to
- therefore
- then
Readings
Korean
Hanja
爰 • (won) (hangeul 원, revised won, McCune–Reischauer wŏn, Yale wen)
- lead on to
- therefore
- then
Vietnamese
Han character
爰: Hán Nôm readings: viên, vươn
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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