牀

Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word 牀. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word 牀, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say 牀 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word 牀 you have here. The definition of the word 牀 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of牀, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
See also: 床
牀 U+7240, 牀
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7240
← 爿
 		CJK Unified Ideographs 牁 →

Translingual

Han character

牀 (Kangxi radical 90, 爿+4, 8 strokes, cangjie input 女一木 (VMD), four-corner 24290, composition ⿰爿木)

Derived characters

  • 床 (Modern form in Chinese and Japanese)

Further reading

Chinese Wikisource has digitized text of the Kangxi Dictionary entry for 牀:
]

Wikisource


  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 691, character 15
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 19763
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1104, character 11
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2374, character 4
  • Unihan data for U+7240

Chinese

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (爿) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
臧 *ʔsaːŋ
牂 *ʔsaːŋ
戕 *kaːl, *ʔsaːŋ, *zaŋ
贓 *ʔsaːŋ
藏 *zaːŋ, *zaːŋs
奘 *zaːŋʔ, *zaːŋs
臟 *zaːŋs
將 *ʔsaŋ, *ʔsaŋs
漿 *ʔsaŋ
鱂 *ʔsaŋ
蔣 *ʔsaŋ, *ʔsaŋʔ
螿 *ʔsaŋ
槳 *ʔsaŋʔ
獎 *ʔsaŋʔ
醬 *ʔsaŋs
鏘 *sʰaŋ
蹡 *sʰaŋ, *ʔshaŋs
嶈 *sʰaŋ
斨 *sʰaŋ
爿 *braːn, *zaŋ
牆 *zaŋ
妝 *ʔsraŋ
莊 *ʔsraŋ
裝 *ʔsraŋ, *ʔsraŋs
壯 *ʔsraŋs
疒 *rnɯːɡ, *zraŋ
床 *zraŋ
牀 *zraŋ
狀 *zraŋs

Ideogrammic compound (會意／会意) and phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *zraŋ) : phonetic 爿 (OC *braːn, *zaŋ, “bed”) + semantic 木 (“wood”).

Definitions

For pronunciation and definitions of 牀 – see 床 (“bed; couch; framework; chassis; etc.”).
(This character is a variant traditional form of 床).

References

Japanese

Kanji

牀

(Hyōgai kanji)

Readings

  • Go-on: じょう (jō)
  • Kan-on: そう (sō)
  • Kan’yō-on: しょう (shō)
  • Kun: ゆか (yuka, 牀)

Compounds

Definitions

For pronunciation and definitions of 牀 – see the following entry.
【床しょう】S
sickbed
beds
(This term, 牀, is an alternative spelling of the above term.)

Korean

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Middle Chinese 牀 (MC dzrjang). Recorded as Middle Korean 사ᇰ (sang) (Yale: sang) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.

Hanja

Korean Wikisource has texts containing the hanja:

Wikisource

牀 (eumhun 평상 상 (pyeongsang sang))

  1. hanja form? of 상 (“bed”)

Compounds

Compounds

References

  • 국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會 大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전／電子字典.

Vietnamese

Han character

牀: Hán Việt readings: sàng (仕(sĩ)莊(trang)切(thiết))[1][2][3][4][5], giường[4], giầng[4]
牀: Nôm readings: giường[1][2][3][4][5], sàng[2][4][5][6], giàng[2], giầng[5]

  1. chữ Hán form of sàng (“winnowing basket”).
  2. Nôm form of giường (“bed”).

References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 Nguyễn (2014).
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 Nguyễn et al. (2009).
  3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 Trần (2004).
  4. ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 Bonet (1899).
  5. ↑ 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 Génibrel (1898).
  6. ^ Taberd & Pigneau de Béhaine (1838).
Wikious
Boobota
Sagapedia