甄

Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word 甄. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word 甄, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say 甄 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word 甄 you have here. The definition of the word 甄 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of甄, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
甄 U+7504, 甄
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7504
← 甃
 		CJK Unified Ideographs 甅 →

Translingual

Han character

甄 (Kangxi radical 98, 瓦+9, 13 strokes, cangjie input 一土一女弓 (MGMVN) or 難一土一女 (XMGMV), four-corner 11117, composition ⿰垔瓦)

Derived characters

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 750, character 23
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 21557
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1158, character 36
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1427, character 14
  • Unihan data for U+7504

Chinese

trad. 甄
simp. # 甄
alternative forms 𤭾
Wikipedia has articles on:
  • 甄 (Written Standard Chinese?)
  • 甄姓 (Written Standard Chinese?)

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (垔) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
黫 *qriːn
甄 *ken, *kin
薽 *ken, *kjin
籈 *ken, *kjin
煙 *qiːn
湮 *qiːn, *qin
堙 *qin
禋 *qin
闉 *qin
垔 *qin
陻 *qin
諲 *qin
歅 *qin
鄄 *kʷens

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ken, *kin) : phonetic 垔 (OC *qin) + semantic 瓦.

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

Note: zan1 - variant.
Note: zêng1/êng1 - Jieyang.
Rime
Character 甄 甄
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Initial (聲) 章 (23) 見 (28)
Final (韻) 眞 (43) 仙 (77)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division (等) III III
Fanqie 側鄰切 居延切
Baxter tsyin kjien
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/t͡ɕiɪn/ /kiᴇn/
Pan
Wuyun 		/t͡ɕin/ /kiɛn/
Shao
Rongfen 		/t͡ɕjen/ /kjæn/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/cin/ /kian/
Li
Rong 		/t͡ɕiĕn/ /kiɛn/
Wang
Li 		/t͡ɕĭĕn/ /kĭɛn/
Bernhard
Karlgren 		/t͡ɕi̯ĕn/ /ki̯ɛn/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		zhēn jiān
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex 		zan1 gin1
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 甄
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin) 		zhēn
Middle
Chinese 		‹ tsyin ›
Old
Chinese 		/*t.qi/
English potter"s wheel

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 甄 甄
Reading # 1/2 2/2
No. 15189 15194
Phonetic
component 		垔 垔
Rime
group 		元 眞
Rime
subdivision 		2 1
Corresponding
MC rime 		甄
Old
Chinese 		/*ken/ /*kin/
Notes 原誤側鄰，依韻目注改

Definitions

甄

  1. to make pottery
  2. potter's wheel
  3. to examine; to distinguish; to select the best
  4. a surname
    甄子丹 [Cantonese]  ―  jan1 zi2 daan1   ―  Donnie Yen (Hong Kong actor)

Compounds

References

Japanese

Kanji

甄

(Hyōgai kanji)

  1. ceramic, porcelain
  2. distinction; to distinguish
  3. clear, distinct

Readings

  • Go-on: けん (ken)、しん (shin)
  • Kan-on: けん (ken)、しん (shin)
  • Kun: すえ (sue, 甄)←すゑ (swe, 甄, historical)

Etymology 1

Kanji in this term
甄
けん
Hyōgai
on'yomi

Ultimately from Middle Chinese 甄 (MC tsyin|kjien).

Pronunciation

Affix

甄(けん) • (ken) 

  1. porcelain, ceramic
Usage notes

Only appears in compounds.

Compounds
Compounds

Proper noun

甄(けん) • (Ken) 

  1. a surname

Etymology 2

Kanji in this term
甄
すえ
Hyōgai
kun'yomi

Rare alternative spelling for 陶 (sue).

For pronunciation and definitions of 甄 – see the following entry.
【陶すえ】S
(archaic, possibly obsolete) earthenware, pottery
a surname
(This term, 甄, is an alternative spelling (rare) of the above term.)

Korean

Hanja

甄 • (gyeon, jin) (hangeul 견, 진, revised gyeon, jin, McCune–Reischauer kyŏn, chin, Yale kyen, cin)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

甄: Hán Nôm readings: chân, nhân

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
Wikious
Boobota
Sagapedia