生成

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Chinese

to be born; to give birth; life
to be born; to give birth; life; to grow; student; raw
 
finish; complete; accomplish
finish; complete; accomplish; become; turn into; win; succeed; one tenth
 
simp. and trad.
(生成) 		生 成

Pronunciation

Note: to be born with.
Note: siⁿ-sêng/seⁿ-sêng - to be born with.

Verb

生成

  1. to form; to be formed; to come into being; to generate; to produce
    生成尿液  ―  shēngchéng niàoyè  ―  to produce urine
  2. to be born with; to be gifted with

Synonyms

  • (to form):
  • (to be born with): 生就 (shēngjiù)

Derived terms

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (生成):

Adverb

生成

  1. (Zhangzhou Hokkien) anyway; in any case; whatever happens

Synonyms

Dialectal synonyms of 反正 (“anyway”)
Variety Location Words
Classical Chinese 長短
Formal (Written Standard Chinese) 反正, 不管怎樣, 無論如何
Northeastern Mandarin Beijing 反正, 橫豎, 橫直
Taiwan 反正, 橫豎
Singapore 反正
Jilu Mandarin Jinan 反正, 橫豎
Central Plains Mandarin Xi'an 反正
Southwestern Mandarin Chengdu 橫順, 橫豎, 左橫, 紅黑, 高矮, 生死
Wuhan 橫直
Guiyang 千急
Jianghuai Mandarin Yangzhou 反正
Hefei 反正, 橫豎
Cantonese Guangzhou 橫掂
Hong Kong 橫掂, 反正
Hong Kong (San Tin Weitou) 橫掂
Hong Kong (Kam Tin Weitou) 橫掂
Hong Kong (Ting Kok) 橫掂
Hong Kong (Tung Ping Chau) 橫掂
Macau 橫掂
Guangzhou (Panyu) 橫掂
Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu) 橫掂
Guangzhou (Conghua) 橫掂
Guangzhou (Zengcheng) 反正
Foshan 橫掂
Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai) 橫掂
Foshan (Shunde) 橫掂
Foshan (Sanshui) 橫掂
Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming) 左右
Zhongshan (Shiqi) 橫掂
Zhuhai (Qianshan, Xiangzhou) 橫掂
Zhuhai (Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka) 橫掂
Zhuhai (Doumen) 橫掂
Jiangmen (Baisha) 橫掂
Jiangmen (Xinhui) 橫掂
Taishan 橫掂
Kaiping (Chikan) 橫掂
Enping (Niujiang) 橫掂
Heshan (Yayao) 橫掂
Dongguan 橫掂
Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an) 反正
Yangjiang 橫掂
Nanning 橫直
Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu) 橫掂
Gan Nanchang 橫直
Hakka Meixian 贏輸, 橫直, 橫正, 反正
Huizhou (Huicheng Bendihua) 橫掂
Huiyang 橫掂
Dongguan (Qingxi) 橫掂
Shenzhen (Shatoujiao) 反正
Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui) 反正
Heyuan (Bendihua) 反正
Liannan 反正
Guangzhou (Lütian, Conghua) 橫掂, 反正
Jiexi 反正
Changting 橫直
Ninghua 反正
Miaoli (N. Sixian) 反正
Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) 反正
Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) 反正
Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) 反正
Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) 反正
Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) 橫直
Hong Kong 橫掂
Luchuan 反正
Senai (Huiyang) 反正
Jin Taiyuan 反正, 橫豎
Northern Min Jian'ou 橫直
Eastern Min Fuzhou 橫直, 好呆
Southern Min Xiamen 橫直
Quanzhou 橫直
Yongchun 橫直
Zhangzhou 橫直, 生成
Dongshan 橫直
Tainan 橫直
Pingnan (Shangdu) 反正
Shantou 長短, 反正, 橫直
Shantou (Chaoyang) 正倒
Jieyang 長短, 正倒
Puning 反正, 正倒
Johor Bahru (Teochew) 反正
Leizhou 橫直
Puxian Min Putian 橫直
Putian (Donghai, Chengxiang) 橫直
Xianyou 反正, 橫直
Zhongshan Min Zhongshan (Longdu, Shaxi) 橫掂
Southern Pinghua Nanning (Tingzi) 橫直
Wu Shanghai 橫豎, 反正
Suzhou 橫豎, 橫道
Wenzhou 橫直, 到老
Xiang Changsha 橫直, 橫去
Shuangfeng 橫直, 紅黑

Noun

生成

  1. (Jinjiang Hokkien) looks; features; appearance

Synonyms

Dialectal synonyms of 相貌 (“person's looks or appearance”)
Variety Location Words
Formal (Written Standard Chinese) 相貌, 長相
Northeastern Mandarin Beijing 長相兒
Taiwan 相貌, 長相
Singapore 樣貌
Hakka Miaoli (N. Sixian) 相貌
Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) 相貌
Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) 相貌
Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) 相貌
Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) 相貌
Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) 相貌
Southern Min Xiamen 生做
Quanzhou 生做
Jinjiang 生成
Zhangzhou 生做

Japanese

Kanji in this term
生 成
せい
Grade: 1 		せい
Grade: 4
on'yomi

Pronunciation

Noun

生(せい)成(せい) • (seisei) 

  1. generation, formation

Derived terms

Verb

生(せい)成(せい)する • (seisei suru) suru (stem 生(せい)成(せい)し (seisei shi), past 生(せい)成(せい)した (seisei shita))

  1. to create, to form

Conjugation

Conjugation of "生成する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective") 生成し せいせいし seisei shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") 生成し せいせいし seisei shi
Shūshikei ("terminal") 生成する せいせいする seisei suru
Rentaikei ("attributive") 生成する せいせいする seisei suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical") 生成すれ せいせいすれ seisei sure
Meireikei ("imperative") 生成せよ¹
生成しろ² 		せいせいせよ¹
せいせいしろ² 		seisei seyo¹
seisei shiro²
Key constructions
Passive 生成される せいせいされる seisei sareru
Causative 生成させる
生成さす 		せいせいさせる
せいせいさす 		seisei saseru
seisei sasu
Potential 生成できる せいせいできる seisei dekiru
Volitional 生成しよう せいせいしよう seisei shiyō
Negative 生成しない せいせいしない seisei shinai
Negative continuative 生成せず せいせいせず seisei sezu
Formal 生成します せいせいします seisei shimasu
Perfective 生成した せいせいした seisei shita
Conjunctive 生成して せいせいして seisei shite
Hypothetical conditional 生成すれば せいせいすれば seisei sureba
¹ Written imperative

² Spoken imperative

References

  1. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
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