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畫 . In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
畫 , but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
畫 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
畫 you have here. The definition of the word
畫 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
畫 , as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
See also: 画 ,
畵 ,
劃 ,
划 ,
晝 , and 書
Translingual
Han character
畫 (Kangxi radical 102, 田 +7, 12 strokes, cangjie input 中土田一 (LGWM ), four-corner 50106 , composition ⿱𦘒 𱰥 )
Derived terms
References
Kangxi Dictionary: page 763 , character 8
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 21859
Dae Jaweon: page 1172, character 18
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2544, character 2
Unihan data for U+756B
Chinese
Glyph origin
Old Chinese
畫
*ɡʷreːɡs, *ɡʷreːɡ
澅
*ɡʷreːɡs
繣
*ɡʷreːɡs, *qʰʷreːɡ
劃
*qʰʷreːɡ, *ɡʷreːɡ
嫿
*ɡʷreːɡ
Ideogrammic compound (會意 / 会意 ) : 聿 ( “ pen brush ” ) + 画 ( “ a field (田 ) enclosed on four sides ” ) . Meaning of "field boundaries recorded with a brush".
Pronunciation 1
Mandarin
(Standard )
(Pinyin ) : huà (hua4 )
(Zhuyin ) : ㄏㄨㄚˋ
(Chengdu , Sichuanese Pinyin ) : hua4
(Dungan , Cyrillic and Wiktionary ) : хуа (hua, III)
Cantonese
(Guangzhou –Hong Kong , Jyutping ) : waak6
(Taishan , Wiktionary ) : vak5 / vak5-4
Gan (Wiktionary ) : fa5
Hakka (Sixian , PFS ) : fa / va̍k
Jin (Wiktionary ) : hua3
Northern Min (KCR ) : uà
Eastern Min (BUC ) : uăh / uâ / hĕk
Southern Min
(Hokkien , POJ ) : ūi / ōa / ōe / ǒe / hōa / oe̍h / oāi
(Teochew , Peng'im ) : uê7 / uêh8
Wu (Shanghai , Wugniu ) : 6 gho; 6 wa
Xiang (Changsha , Wiktionary ) : fa5 / fa4
Note :
vak5 - verb;
vak5-4 - noun.
Note :
fa - literary;
va̍k - vernacular.
Note :
uăh - vernacular;
uâ - literary;
hĕk - when sense is covered by 劃 (“to divide by a line; to devise; stroke”).
Southern Min
(Hokkien : Xiamen , Sanxia , Taipei , Kinmen , Magong , Tong'an )
(Hokkien : Xiamen , Zhangzhou )
(Hokkien : Quanzhou , Zhangpu , Yilan , Tainan , Kaohsiung , Taichung )
(Hokkien : Lukang )
(Hokkien : Xiamen , Quanzhou , Zhangzhou )
(Hokkien : Jinjiang , Philippines )
(Hokkien : Zhangpu )
Note :
ūi/ōa/ōe/ǒe/oāi/oe̍h - vernacular;
hōa - literary (rare).
Note :
uê7 - literary ("to write / to draw / to paint");
uêh8 - vernacular ("to divide by a line / to devise / stroke").
Note :
3hho - vernacular;
3hhua - literary.
Note :
fa5 - vernacular;
fa4 - literary.
Baxter –Sagart system 1.1 (2014 )
Character
畫
Reading #
2/2
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)
huà
Middle Chinese
‹ hwɛk ›
Old Chinese
/*ɡʷˁrek/
English
draw (v.)
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:
* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;
* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
畫
Reading #
2/2
No.
5335
Phonetic component
畫
Rime group
錫
Rime subdivision
0
Corresponding MC rime
獲
Old Chinese
/*ɡʷreːɡ/
Definitions
畫
to write ; to draw ; to paint
to divide by a line
Alternative form of 劃 / 划 ( “ to devise ” )
stroke of Chinese character
Synonyms
( to draw ) : ( literary, or in compounds ) 繪 / 绘 (huì )
Pronunciation 2
Note : huàr - drawing.
Note : waa6 - chiefly in compounds.
Note : va5 - chiefly in compounds.
Note :
fa - literary;
va̍k - vernacular.
Note :
uăh - vernacular;
uâ - literary.
Southern Min
(Hokkien : Xiamen , Sanxia , Taipei , Kinmen , Magong )
(Hokkien : Xiamen , Zhangzhou )
(Hokkien : Quanzhou , Yilan , Tainan , Kaohsiung , Taichung )
(Hokkien : Lukang )
(Hokkien : Xiamen , Quanzhou , Zhangzhou )
Note :
ūi/ōa/ōe/ǒe - vernacular;
hōa - literary (rare).
Baxter –Sagart system 1.1 (2014 )
Character
畫
Reading #
1/2
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)
huà
Middle Chinese
‹ hwɛH ›
Old Chinese
/*C-ɡʷˁrek-s/
English
drawing (n.)
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:
* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;
* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
畫
Reading #
1/2
No.
5330
Phonetic component
畫
Rime group
賜
Rime subdivision
0
Corresponding MC rime
畫
Old Chinese
/*ɡʷreːɡs/
Definitions
畫
drawing ; painting ; picture (Classifier : 幅 m c mn ; 張 / 张 m )
畫幅 畫 / 画幅 画 [Cantonese ] ― waak6 fuk1 waa6-2 ― to draw a drawing
decorated with paintings
Compounds
References
Japanese
Kanji
畫
(Hyōgai kanji , kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form 画 )
Kyūjitai form of 画 ( picture )
Readings
Go-on : え ( e ) ←ゑ ( we , historical ) 、が ( ga ) ←ぐわ ( gwa , historical ) 、わく ( waku )
Kan-on : かい ( kai ) ←くわい ( kwai , historical ) 、かく ( kaku ) ←くわく ( kwaku , historical )
Kun : えがく ( ega ku , 畫く ) ←ゑがく ( wega ku , 畫く , historical ) 、かく ( ka ku , 畫く ) 、かぎる ( kagi ru , 畫る ) 、はかりごと ( hakarigoto , 畫 ) 、はかる ( haka ru , 畫る )
Definitions
For pronunciation and definitions of 畫 – see the following entry.
(This term, 畫 , is the kyūjitai of the above term.)
Korean
Etymology 1
From Middle Chinese 畫 (MC hweaH ).
Historical Readings
Dongguk Jeongun Reading
Dongguk Jeongun , 1448
ᅘᅫᆼ〮 (Yale : hhwáy )
Middle Korean
Text
Eumhun
Gloss (hun )
Reading
Hunmong Jahoe , 1527
그〮릴〮 (Yale : kúlíl )
화〯 (Yale : hwǎ )
Pronunciation
(SK Standard /Seoul ) IPA (key ) : Phonetic hangul: Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.
Hanja
Wikisource
畫 (eumhun 그림 화 ( geurim hwa ) )
hanja form? of 화 ( “ picture ; drawing ; painting ” )
Compounds
Etymology 2
From Middle Chinese 畫 (MC hweak ).
Hanja
畫 (eumhun 그을 획 ( geueul hoek ) )
Alternative form of 劃 ( “ hanja form? of 획 ( “ to draw a line ; to mark ” ) ” )
Compounds
References
국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會 大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전/電子字典 .
Vietnamese
Han character
畫 : Hán Nôm readings: họa /hoạ , hoạch , vạch , vệt , dạch , vệch
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